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Frustrated Mott insulators such as transition metal dichalcogenides present an ideal platform for the experimental realization of externally tuned insulator-metal transition. In this paper, we present the first nonperturbative numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-14 Madhuparna Karmakar , Nyayabanta Swain

We report an isothermal electric field-induced first-order phase transition from Mott-insulator to the metallic state in the epitaxial thin film of V$_2$O$_3$ in the temperature regime below its Mott transition temperature $\approx$ 180 K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-17 Binoy Krishna De , V. G. Sathe , S. B. Roy

The conductance of a disordered finite-size electron system is calculated by reducing the initial dynamic problem of arbitrary dimensionality to strictly one-dimensional problems for one-particle mode propagators. The metallic ground state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Tarasov

We review some experimental and theoretical results on the metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) observed at zero magnetic field (B=0) in several two-dimensional electron systems (2DES). Scaling of the conductance and magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 S Washburn , D Popovic , KP Li , AB Fowler

Among the complex many-body systems, the metal-insulator transition stands out as a cornerstone and a particularly fertile ground for scientific inquiry. The established models including Mott insulator, Anderson localization and Peierls…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-11 Liucheng Chen , Jiayi Yue , Jingwen Cheng , Jianli Bai , Zexiao Zhang , Xiaoli Ma , Fang Hong , Genfu Chen , Jian-Tao Wang , Zhijun Wang , Xiaohui Yu

Metal-insulator transition (MIT) materials are a useful platform for emerging microelectronic, optoelectronic, and neuromorphic devices, but their discovery is hindered by the high computational cost of electronic structure modeling, the…

We develop a real space theory of the voltage bias driven transition from a Mott insulator to a correlated metal. Within our Keldysh mean field approach the problem reduces to a self-consistency scheme for the charge and spin profiles in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Arijit Dutta , Pinaki Majumdar

If a material with an odd number of electrons per unit cell turns out to be insulating, Mott localisation may be invoked as an explanation. This is widely accepted for the layered compound 1T-TaS2, which has a low-temperature insulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-24 C. J. Butler , M. Yoshida , T. Hanaguri , Y. Iwasa

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) is one of the most dramatic manifestations of electron correlations in materials. Various mechanisms producing MITs have been extensively considered, including the Mott (electron localization via Coulomb…

In vanadium dioxide, the interplay between coherent lattice transformation and electronic correlation drives an insulator-to-metal transition (IMT). This phase commutation can be triggered by temperature, pressure, doping or deposition of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-04 Flavio Giorgianni , Carlo Vicario , Mostafa Shalaby , Junqiao Wu , Kai Liu , Kevin Wang , Christoph P. Hauri

Reports of metallic behavior in two-dimensional (2D) systems such as high mobility metal-oxide field effect transistors, insulating oxide interfaces, graphene, and MoS2 have challenged the well-known prediction of Abrahams, et al. that all…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. S. Osofsky , S. C. Hernández , A. Nath , V. D. Wheeler , S. Walton , C. M. Krowne , D. K. Gaskill

The optical properties of a V4O7 single crystal have been investigated from the high temperature metallic phase down to the low temperature antiferromagnetic insulating one. The temperature dependent behavior of the optical conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 I. Lo Vecchio , M. Autore , F. D'Apuzzo , F. Giorgianni , A. Perucchi , U. Schade , V. N. Andreev , V. A. Klimov , S. Lupi

The organic conductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ provides the prime example of a charge-order-driven metal-insulator transition. Restricted chemical substitution of S atoms by Se in the constituent molecules allows us to modify the…

Motivated by the direct observation of electronic phase separation in first-order Mott transitions, we model the interface between the thermodynamically coexisting metal and Mott insulator. We show how to model the required slab geometry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 Juho Lee , Chuck-Hou Yee

Based on recent experiments, we describe the Mott insulating, but undimerized state of $TiOCl$ using the local-density approximation combined with multi-orbital dynamical mean field theory (LDA+DMFT) for this $3d^{1}$ system.Good agreement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , E. Müller-Hartmann

We present a coordinated study of the paramagnetic-to-antiferromagnetic, rhombohedral-to-monoclinic, and metal-to-insulator transitions in thin-film specimens of the classic Mott insulator V$_2$O$_3$ using low-energy muon spin relaxation,…

We present a theoretical investigation of the electronic structure of rutile (metallic) and M$_1$ and M$_2$ monoclinic (insulating) phases of VO$_2$ employing a fully self-consistent combination of density functional theory and embedded…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-03 W. H. Brito , M. C. O. Aguiar , K. Haule , G. Kotliar

For doped two-dimensional Mott insulators in their normal state, the challenge is to understand the evolution from a conventional metal at high doping to a strongly correlated metal near the Mott insulator at zero doping. To this end, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-31 G. Sordi , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

It is shown that with increasing magnitude of current (I), resistivity of Sm0.6Sr0.4MnO3 transforms from a smooth to a discontinuous insulator-metal transition which is also accompanied by an abrupt decrease in temperature of the sample. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-01 A. Rebello , R. Mahendiran

In the context of correlated insulators, where electron-electron interactions (U) drive the localization of charge carriers, the metal-insulator transition (MIT) is described as either bandwidth (BC) or filling (FC) controlled. Motivated by…