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This paper studies streaming optimization problems that have objectives of the form $ \sum_{t=1}^Tf(\mathbf{x}_{t-1},\mathbf{x}_t)$. In particular, we are interested in how the solution $\hat{\mathbf{x} }_{t|T}$ for the $t$th frame of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Tomer Hamam , Justin Romberg

While traditional multimedia applications such as games and videos are still popular, there has been a significant interest in the recent years towards new 3D media such as 3D immersion and Virtual Reality (VR) applications, especially 360…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-11-20 Mohammad Hosseini , Viswanathan Swaminathan

Spatial resolution adaptation is a technique which has often been employed in video compression to enhance coding efficiency. This approach encodes a lower resolution version of the input video and reconstructs the original resolution…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-16 Di Ma , Mariana Afonso , Fan Zhang , David R. Bull

Network congestion and packet loss pose an ever-increasing challenge to video streaming. Despite the research efforts toward making video encoding schemes resilient to lossy network conditions, forwarding devices have not considered…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Leonardo Gobatto , Mateus Saquetti , Claudio Diniz , Bruno Zatt , Weverton Cordeiro , Jose Rodrigo Azambuja

Real-world low-resolution (LR) videos have diverse and complex degradations, imposing great challenges on video super-resolution (VSR) algorithms to reproduce their high-resolution (HR) counterparts with high quality. Recently, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Xi Yang , Chenhang He , Jianqi Ma , Lei Zhang

Online Cloud gaming demands real-time, high-quality video transmission across variable wide-area networks (WANs). Neural-enhanced video transmission algorithms employing super-resolution (SR) for video quality enhancement have effectively…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Shan Jiang , Zhenhua Han , Haisheng Tan , Xinyang Jiang , Yifan Yang , Xiaoxi Zhang , Hongqiu Ni , Yuqing Yang , Xiang-Yang Li

The delivery and display of 360-degree videos on Head-Mounted Displays (HMDs) presents many technical challenges. 360-degree videos are ultra high resolution spherical videos, which contain an omnidirectional view of the scene. However only…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Xavier Corbillon , Gwendal Simon , Alisa Devlic , Jacob Chakareski

Video Super-Resolution (VSR) aims to recover sequences of high-resolution (HR) frames from low-resolution (LR) frames. Previous methods mainly utilize temporally adjacent frames to assist the reconstruction of target frames. However, in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Yongjie Chen , Tieru Wu

Perceiving and reconstructing 3D geometry from videos is a fundamental yet challenging computer vision task. To facilitate interactive and low-latency applications, we propose a streaming visual geometry transformer that shares a similar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Dong Zhuo , Wenzhao Zheng , Jiahe Guo , Yuqi Wu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Video streaming analytics is a crucial workload for vision-language model serving, but the high cost of multimodal inference limits scalability. Prior systems reduce inference cost by exploiting temporal and spatial redundancy in video…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Yulin Zou , Yan Chen , Wenyan Chen , JooYoung Park , Shivaraman Nitin , Luo Tao , Francisco Romero , Dmitrii Ustiugov

Recently, HTTP-based adaptive streaming has become the de facto standard for video streaming over the Internet. It allows clients to dynamically adapt media characteristics to network conditions in order to ensure a high quality of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Konstantin Miller , Abdel-Karim Al-Tamimi , Adam Wolisz

We explore a novel problem in streaming submodular maximization, inspired by the dynamics of news-recommendation platforms. We consider a setting where users can visit a news website at any time, and upon each visit, the website must…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Honglian Wang , Sijing Tu , Lutz Oettershagen , Aristides Gionis

Transformers are slow to train on videos due to extremely large numbers of input tokens, even though many video tokens are repeated over time. Existing methods to remove such uninformative tokens either have significant overhead, negating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Rohan Choudhury , Guanglei Zhu , Sihan Liu , Koichiro Niinuma , Kris M. Kitani , László Jeni

Measuring the built and natural environment at a fine-grained scale is now possible with low-cost urban environmental sensor networks. However, fine-grained city-scale data analysis is complicated by tedious data cleaning including removing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Yue Hu , Ao Qu , Yanbing Wang , Dan Work

In this work, we propose a novel procedure for video super-resolution, that is the recovery of a sequence of high-resolution images from its low-resolution counterpart. Our approach is based on a "sequential" model (i.e., each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Patrick Héas , Angélique Drémeau , Cédric Herzet

We consider a multi-user video streaming service optimization problem over a time-varying and mutually interfering multi-cell wireless network. The key research challenge is to appropriately adapt each user's video streaming rate according…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Kexin Tang , Nuowen Kan , Junni Zou , Xiao Fu , Mingyi Hong , Hongkai Xiong

Climate change challenges require a notable decrease in worldwide greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions across technology sectors. Digital technologies, especially video streaming, accounting for most Internet traffic, make no exception. Video…

Recently, HTTP Adaptive Streaming HAS has received significant attention from both industry and academia based on its ability to enhancing media streaming services over the Internet. Recent research solutions that have tried to improve HAS…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Hong Thinh Pham , Ngoc Nam Pham , Huu Thanh Nguyen , Alan Marshall , Thu Huong Truong

Online Video Large Language Models (VideoLLMs) play a critical role in supporting responsive, real-time interaction. Existing methods focus on streaming perception, lacking a synchronized logical reasoning stream. However, directly applying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Yiran Guan , Liang Yin , Dingkang Liang , Jianzhong Ju , Zhenbo Luo , Jian Luan , Yuliang Liu , Xiang Bai

Recently, several models based on deep neural networks have achieved great success in terms of both reconstruction accuracy and computational performance for single image super-resolution. In these methods, the low resolution (LR) input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-26 Wenzhe Shi , Jose Caballero , Ferenc Huszár , Johannes Totz , Andrew P. Aitken , Rob Bishop , Daniel Rueckert , Zehan Wang