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In this essay we argue that once quantum gravitational effects change the classical geometry of a black hole and remove the curvature singularity, the black hole would not evaporate entirely but approach a remnant. In a modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Li Xiang , Yi Ling , You Gen Shen

A key component of explaining the array of galaxies observed in the Universe is the feedback of active galactic nuclei, each powered by a massive black hole's accretion disc. For accretion to occur, angular momentum must be lost by that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-17 Adam R. H. Stevens

General relativity (GR) predicts the existence of black hole (BH). The rotating BH called as a Kerr Black hole and GR implies that there is an upper limit on the angular momentum per mass squared of black holes $\leq 1$, above which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-24 Sumit Panganti , Siba Prasad Das

Extremal rotating black holes in Einstein-Maxwell theory feature two branches. On the branch emerging from the Myers-Perry solutions their angular momentum is proportional to their horizon area, while on the branch emerging from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-28 Jose Luis Blazquez-Salcedo , Jutta Kunz , Francisco Navarro-Lerida

It is generally admitted that gravitational interactions become large at an invariant distance of order $1$ from the black hole horizon. We show that due to the ``atmosphere'' of high angular particles near the horizon strong gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Casher , F. Englert , N. Itzhaki , S. Massar , R. Parentani

We introduce the notion of fluid approximation of a quantum spherical black hole in the context of Loop Quantum Gravity. In this limit, the microstates of the black hole are intertwiners between "large" representations $s_i$ which typically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 Pierre Heidmann , Hongguang Liu , Karim Noui

Evaluating a functional integral exactly over a subset of metrics that represent the quantum fluctuations of the horizon of a black hole, we obtain a Schroedinger equation in null coordinate time for the key component of the metric. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 James W. York, , Bjoern S. Schmekel

By using complex angular momentum techniques, we study the electromagnetic radiation generated by a charged particle falling radially from infinity into a Schwarzschild black hole. We consider both the case of a particle initially at rest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-07 Antoine Folacci , Mohamed Ould El Hadj

A highly accurate computer program is used to study axially symmetric and stationary spacetimes containing a Black Hole surrounded by a ring of matter. It is shown that the matter ring affects the properties of the Black Hole drastically.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Petroff , Marcus Ansorg

We investigate non-equilibrium nature of fluctuations of black hole horizons by applying the fluctuation theorems and the Jarzynski equality developed in the non-equilibrium statistical physics. These theorems applied to space-times with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Satoshi Iso , Susumu Okazawa , Sen Zhang

The boundary of any observer's spacetime is the boundary that divides what the observer can see from what they cannot see. The boundary of an observer's spacetime in the presence of a black hole is not the true (future event) horizon of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-17 Andrew J. S. Hamilton

We present a method to determine the angular momentum of a black hole, based on observations of the trajectories of the bodies in the Kerr space-time. We use the Hamilton equations to describe the dynamics of a particle and present results…

By using the minisuperspace model for the interior metric ofstatic black holes, we solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation to study quantum mechanics of the horizon geometry. Our basic idea is to introduce the gravitational mass and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 K. Nakamura , S. Konno , Y. Shiro , A. Tomimatsu

We revisit the problem of plane monochromatic gravitational waves impinging upon a Schwarzschild black hole using complex angular momentum techniques. By extending our previous study concerning scalar and electromagnetic waves [A. Folacci…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-06 Antoine Folacci , Mohamed Ould El Hadj

In this work we study the spectral dimensionality of spacetime around a radiating Schwarzschild black hole using a recently introduced formalism of quantum gravity, where the alterations of the gravitational field produced by the radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-07 Mauricio Bellini , Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Pablo Alejandro Sanchez , Alan Sebastian Morales

The inclusion of the quantum fluctuations of the metric in the geometric action is a promising avenue for the understanding of the quantum properties of gravity. In this approach the metric is decomposed in the sum of a classical and of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-19 Jin-Zhao Yang , Shahab Shahidi , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

Stars around a massive black hole (MBH) move on nearly fixed Keplerian orbits, in a centrally-dominated potential. The random fluctuations of the discrete stellar background cause small potential perturbations, which accelerate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-04 Ben Bar-Or , Tal Alexander

We discuss a sufficiently large 4-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole which is in equilibrium with a heat bath. In other words, we consider a black hole which has grown up from a small one in the heat bath adiabatically. We express the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Hikaru Kawai , Yuki Yokokura

A numerical study of the evolution of a massless scalar field in the background of rotating black holes is presented. First, solutions to the wave equation are obtained for slowly rotating black holes. In this approximation, the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 W. Krivan , P. Laguna , P. Papadopoulos

The radiated energy and angular momentum from a point mass on a hyperbolic-like orbit about a Schwarzschild black hole are computed for the first time in the framework of the first-order self-force theory. The analytical expressions for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-08 Andrea Geralico