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The AdS/CFT correspondence allows us to map a dynamical cosmology to a dual quantum field theory living on the boundary of spacetime. Specifically, we study a five-dimensional model cosmology in type IIB supergravity, where the dual theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Ben Craps , Thomas Hertog , Neil Turok

Recently, two-photon six-qubit hyperentangled states were produced in experiment and they can improve the channel capacity of quantum communication largely. Here we present a scheme for the hyperentanglement purification of nonlocal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Guan-Yu Wang , Qian Liu , Fu-Guo Deng

We prove that the linearity and positivity of quantum mechanics impose general restrictions on quantum purification, unveiling a new fundamental limitation of quantum information processing. In particular, no quantum operation can transform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-26 Zhenhuan Liu , Zhenyu Du , Zhenyu Cai , Zi-Wen Liu

We provide mass/energy formulas for the extended thermodynamics, mixed thermodynamics, and holographic conformal field theory (CFT) thermodynamics for the charged and rotating Kerr-Newman Anti-de Sitter black holes. Then for the CFT thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-27 Ting-Feng Gong , Jie Jiang , Ming Zhang

Quantum impurities can host exotic many-body states that serve as sensitive probes of bath correlations. However, quantitative and non-perturbative methods for determining impurity thermodynamics in such settings remain scarce. Here, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-09 Tao Yang , Z. Y. Xie , Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang

We establish an important duality correspondence between topological order in quantum many body systems and criticality in ferromagnetic classical spin systems. We show how such a correspondence leads to a classical and simple procedure for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Mohammad Hossein Zarei , Afshin Montakhab

We study the portion of an asymptotically Anti de Sitter geometry's bulk where the metric can be reconstructed, given the areas of minimal 2-surfaces anchored to a fixed boundary subregion. We exhibit situations in which this region can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-10 Ning Bao , Aidan Chatwin-Davies , Benjamin E. Niehoff , Mykhaylo Usatyuk

We use two Quantum Monte Carlo algorithms to map out the phase diagram of the two-dimensional hardcore boson Hubbard model with near ($V_1$) and next near ($V_2$) neighbor repulsion. At half filling we find three phases: Superfluid (SF),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hebert , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar , G. Schmid , M. Troyer , A. Dorneich

We investigate quantum phase transitions in which a change in the type of entanglement from bound entanglement to either free entanglement or separability may occur. In particular, we present a theoretical method to construct a class of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-08 S. Baghbanzadeh , S. Alipour , A. T. Rezakhani

We push forward the investigation of holographic dualities in 3D quantum gravity formulated as a topological quantum field theory, studying the correspondence between boundary and bulk structures. Working with the Ponzano-Regge topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Christophe Goeller , Etera R. Livine , Aldo Riello

By considering transition-metal (Shiba-Rusinov model) and rare-earth metal impurities (Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory) effect on a many-body system, i.e., a BCS s-wave superconductor, quantum bipartite entanglement of two electrons of the Cooper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-01 N. Ebrahimian , M. Khosrojerdi , R. Afzali

The quantization of plasmons has been analyzed mostly under the assumption of an infinite-sized bulk medium interacting with the electromagnetic field. We reformulate it for finite-size media, such as metallic or dielectric nano-structures,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 V. Dorier , J. Lampart , S. Guérin , H. R. Jauslin

Entanglement distribution is a core mechanism for the future quantum Internet. The quantum world is, however, a faulty environment. Hence, successful entanglement swapping is error-prone. The occurrence of quantum state errors can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-28 Michel Barbeau , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro , Evangelos Kranakis

At sufficiently low temperature, without requiring any numerical data at finite real chemical potential, we can clarify the canonical partition function with fixed quark number via the imaginary chemical potential region with few ansatzs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-21 Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno

The linear canonical transforms of position and momentum are used to construct the tomographic probability representation of quantum states where the fair probability distribution determines the quantum state instead of the wave function or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

The thermodynamics and the entanglement properties of two-dimensional conformal field theories ($2$d CFTs) on curved backgrounds are studied. By means of conformal mapping we study the equivalent system on flat space governed by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Akihiro Miyata , Masahiro Nozaki , Kotaro Tamaoka , Masataka Watanabe

We extend the semiclassical black hole microstate construction to include quantum corrections to the microscopic entropy using a doubly holographic model of black holes. Specifically, we consider a double-sided black hole on a JT brane with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Dongming He , Juan Hernandez , Maria Knysh

Holographic CFTs admit a dual emergent description in terms of semiclassical general relativity minimally coupled to matter fields. While the gravitational interactions are required to be suppressed by the Planck scale, the matter sector is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-03 Luis Apolo , Alexandre Belin , Suzanne Bintanja

The study of QCD phase diagram is very interesting, but we have never understood it well. This is because we face a problem at finite density in QCD. The problem is called sign problem. It causes a decrease of the calculation accuracy. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-02-15 Shotaro Oka

The ability to design quantum systems that decouple from environmental noise sources is highly desirable for development of quantum technologies with optimal coherence. The chemical tunability of electronic states in magnetic molecules…

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