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Motivated by the experimental realization of Dicke model in optical cavities, we model an optomechanical system consisting of a two level BEC with transverse pumping. We investigate the transition from normal and inverted state to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 Kamanasish Debnath , Aranya B. Bhattacherjee

Turbulent flow profiles are known to change between low- (LDR) and high-extent drag reduction (HDR) regimes. It is however not until recently that the LDR-HDR transition is recognized as a fundamental change between two DR mechanisms.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-31 Lu Zhu , Li Xi

This work puts forward a generalization of the well-known rocking Markovian Brownian ratchets to the realm of antipersistent non-Markovian subdiffusion in viscoelastic media. A periodically forced subdiffusion in a parity-broken ratchet…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-24 Igor Goychuk

Due to the thick boundary layers in hypersonic flows, the state of the boundary layer significantly influences the whole flow field as well as surface heat loads. Hence, for engineering applications the efficient numerical prediction of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-04 Sarah Frauholz , Birgit U. Reinartz , Siegfried Müller , Marek Behr

We study motion of a phase transition front at a constant temperature between stable and metastable states in fluids with the universal Van der Waals equation of state (which is valid sufficiently close to the fluid's critical point). We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Osamu Inomoto , Shoichi Kai , Boris Malomed

The flow field with a Mach number larger than 5 is named hypersonic flow. In this paper, we explore the existence of smooth flow field after shock for hypersonic potential flow past a curved smooth wedge with neither smallness assumption on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Dian Hu , Aifang Qu

The introduction of decaying long-range (LR) interactions $1/r^{d+\sigma}$ has drawn persistent interest in understanding how system properties evolve with $\sigma$. The Sak's criterion and the extended Mermin-Wagner theorem have gained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-02 Dingyun Yao , Tianning Xiao , Zhijie Fan , Youjin Deng

We investigate the evolution of multi-scale mechanical properties towards the macroscopic mechanical instability in frictional granular media under multiaxial compressive loading. Spatial correlations of shear stress redistribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Florent Gimbert , David Amitrano , Jérôme Weiss

In this paper we develop a physics-based model for the erosion of lining in steel ladles. The model predicts the temperature evolution in the liquid slag, steel, refractory bricks and outer steel casing. The flows of slag and steel is due…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-01 Stein Tore Johansen , Bjørn Tore Løvfall , Tamara Rodriguez Duran

We study theoretically dynamics in a Josephson junction coupled to a mechanical resonator looking at the signatures of the resonance in d.c. electrical response of the junction. Such a system can be realized experimentally as a suspended…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-07 C. Padurariu , C. J. H. Keijzers , Yu. V. Nazarov

Detailed high pressure Resonance Raman ($RR$) Spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction ($XRD$) studies are carried out on 3-4 layered $MoSe_2$ obtained by liquid exfoliation. Analysis of ambient $XRD$ pattern and $RR$ spectra indicate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-29 Pinku Saha , Bishnupada Ghosh , Aritra Mazumder , Goutam Dev Mukherjee

In RB convection for fluids with Prandtl number $Pr\gtrsim 1$, rotation beyond a critical (small) rotation rate is known to cause a sudden enhancement of heat transfer which can be explained by a change in the character of the BL dynamics…

Shock wave reflection from a rigid wall has been thoroughly studied in the Newtonian limit, simplifying the problem by analyzing it in a steady-state frame, $S'$, where the point $P$ of the shock's intersection with the wall is at rest.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-25 Jonathan Granot , Michael Rabinovich

The flow inside a precessing fluid cavity has been given particular attention since the end of the 19th century in geophysical and industrial contexts. The present study aims at shedding light on the underlying mechanism by which the flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 Yufeng Lin , Jerome Noir , Andrew Jackson

High-fidelity wall-resolved large-eddy simulations (LES) are utilized to investigate the flow-physics of small-amplitude pitch oscillations of an airfoil at Re = 100,000. The investigation of the unsteady phenomenon is done in the context…

High-fidelity numerical simulations of compressible flow past a rapidly rotating cylinder are used to investigate the evolution of aerodynamic loads and flow instability over a wide range of Reynolds numbers (Re = 1000 to 6000). The study…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-27 Sanjeev Kumar , Santosh Kumar , Aditi Sengupta

There are different ways for fluid flow to become turbulent, but usually many instabilities take place before that. Among these instabilities the transition from laminar flow to vortex shedding carries significant practical importance. Here…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Viktor K. Horváth , J. Rob Cressman , Walter I. Goldburg , Xiao-Lun Wu

Shock reflection experiments are performed to study the large-scale convective mixing created by the forward jetting phenomenon. Experiments are performed at a wedge angle of $\theta_{\mathrm{w}} = 30^{\circ}$ in nitrogen, propane-oxygen,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-30 S. S. -M. Lau-Chapdelaine , Q. Xiao , M. I. Radulescu

We present results from ramp compression experiments on high-purity Zr that show the $\alpha \rightarrow \omega$, $\omega \rightarrow \beta$, as well as reverse $\beta \rightarrow \omega$ phase transitions. Simulations with a multi-phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-25 C. W. Greeff , J. Brown , N. Velisavljevic , P. A. Rigg

The zig-zag symmetry transition is a phase transition in 1D quantum wires, in which a Wigner lattice of electrons transitions to two staggered lattices. Previous studies model this transition as a Luttinger liquid coupled to a Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Vijay Balasubramanian , Micha Berkooz , Simon F. Ross , Joan Simon