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The Metropolitan Transit Authority (MTA) proposed building a new light rail route called the Interborough Express (IBX) to provide a direct, fast transit linkage between Queens and Brooklyn. An open-access synthetic citywide trip agenda…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Hai Yang , Hongying Wu , Lauren Whang , Xiyuan Ren , Joseph Y. J. Chow

Currently, there are over 14 billion IoT devices [7], and with many devices come many protocols, the main ones being MQTT and CoAP. We are interested in connecting the many diverse IoT devices to the cloud. To do so, we use the middleware…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Sai Varun Vadlamudi , Sasoun Krikorian , Benjamin Skarnes

The tradeoff between cost of the access network and quality of offered service to IoT devices, in terms of reliability and durability of communications, is investigated. We first develop analytical tools for reliability evaluation in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Amin Azari , Meysam Masoudi , Cicek Cavdar

Research in examining the equity of service accessibility has emerged as economic and social equity advocates recognized that where people live influences their opportunities for economic development, access to quality health care and…

Applications · Statistics 2011-12-01 Nicoleta Serban

Benefiting from the usage of the high-frequency band, utilizing part of the large available bandwidth for wireless backhauling is feasible without considerable performance sacrifice. In this context, integrated access and backhaul (IAB) was…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Yongqiang Zhang , Mustafa A. Kishk , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Internet users have suffered collateral damage in tussles over paid peering between large ISPs and large content providers. In order to qualify for settlement-free peering, large Internet Service Providers (ISPs) require that peers meet…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Ali Nikkhah , Scott Jordan

This paper proposes a bilevel transit network design problem considering supply side uncertainty. The upper level problem determines frequency settings to simultaneously maximize the efficiency and equity measures, which are defined by the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-05-06 Yu Jiang

Interest has been revived in the creation of a "bill of rights" for Internet users. This paper analyzes users' rights into ten broad principles, as a basis for assessing what users regard as important and for comparing different multi-issue…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-17 Todd Davies

Transportation networks serve as windows into the complex world of urban systems. By properly characterizing a road network, we can therefore better understand its encompassing urban system. This study offers a geometrical approach towards…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-07-15 Farideddin Peiravian , Sybil Derrible

Analyzing the structure and function of urban transportation networks is critical for enhancing mobility, equity, and resilience. This paper leverages network science to conduct a multi-modal analysis of San Diego's transportation system.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Matthew Chan , Steve Sharp , Jiajian Zhu , Raman Ebrahimi

This paper introduces a mobility equity metric (MEM) for evaluating fairness and accessibility in multi-modal intelligent transportation systems. The MEM simultaneously accounts for service accessibility and transportation costs across…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Heeseung Bang , Aditya Dave , Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Shanting Wang , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

We study the allocation of indivisible items that form an undirected graph and investigate the worst-case welfare loss when requiring that each agent must receive a connected subgraph. Our focus is on both egalitarian and utilitarian…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Xiaohui Bei , Alexander Lam , Xinhang Lu , Warut Suksompong

Today, many wireless device providers choose to sell devices bundled with complementary mobile social services, which exhibit strong positive network externality. This paper aims to quantify the benefits of selling devices and complementary…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-21 Xuehe Wang , Lingjie Duan , Junshan Zhang

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of global web usage patterns based on data from SimilarWeb, a leading source for estimating web traffic. Leveraging a dataset comprising over 250,000 websites, we estimate the total web traffic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Henrique S. Xavier

Cloud computing enables ubiquitous, convenient, and on-demand network access to a shared pool of computing resources. Cloud computing technologies create tremendous commercial values in various areas, while many scientific challenges have…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Changpeng Yang , Jintao You , Xiaoming Yuan , Pengxiang Zhao

Multipath routing is useful for networks to achieve load sharing among multiple routing paths. Multipath BGP (MBGP) is a technique to realize inter-domain multipath routing by enabling a BGP router to install multiple equally-good routes to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Jie Li , Vasileios Giotsas , Shi Zhou

It is shown that bandwidth estimation in packet networks can be viewed in terms of min-plus linear system theory. The available bandwidth of a link or complete path is expressed in terms of a {\em service curve}, which is a function that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-01-04 Jorg Liebeherr , Markus Fidler , Shahrokh Valaee

Broadband connectivity is a tool for catalyzing socio-economic development and reducing the societal inequalities. Recent studies have investigated the supporting role of broadband in addressing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Osoro B. Ogutu , Edward J. Oughton

Nearly half the world remains offline, and capital scarcity stalls new network buildouts. Sharing existing mobile towers could accelerate connectivity. We assemble data on 107 tower-sharing deals in 28 low-income countries (2008-20) and…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-29 Georges V. Houngbonon , Marc Ivaldi , Emil Palikot , Davide Strusani

We present pricing mechanisms for several online resource allocation problems which obtain tight or nearly tight approximations to social welfare. In our settings, buyers arrive online and purchase bundles of items; buyers' values for the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Shuchi Chawla , J. Benjamin Miller , Yifeng Teng
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