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Fat tails in financial time series and increase of stocks cross-correlations in high volatility periods are puzzling facts that ask for new paradigms. Both points are of key importance in fundamental research as well as in Risk Management…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Marco Airoldi

Motivated by the empirical observation of power-law distributions in the credits (e.g., ``likes'') of viral posts in social media, we introduce a high-dimensional tail index regression model and propose methods for estimation and inference…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-19 Yuya Sasaki , Jing Tao , Yulong Wang

We study association between macroeconomic news and stock market returns using the statistical theory of copulas, and a new comprehensive measure of news based on the indexing of news wires. We find the impact of economic news on equity…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2014-10-31 Ivan Medovikov

Inference over tails is usually performed by fitting an appropriate limiting distribution over observations that exceed a fixed threshold. However, the choice of such threshold is critical and can affect the inferential results. Extreme…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-02-26 Chiara Lattanzi , Manuele Leonelli

Macroeconomic conditions influence the environments in which health systems operate, yet their value as leading signals of health system capacity has not been systematically evaluated. In this study, we examine whether selected…

Applications · Statistics 2026-01-23 Shome Chakraborty , Fardil Khan , Soutik Ghosal

Understanding the duration of news events' impact on the stock market is crucial for effective time-series forecasting, yet this facet is largely overlooked in current research. This paper addresses this research gap by introducing a novel…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Chr-Jr Chiu , Chung-Chi Chen , Hen-Hsen Huang , Hsin-Hsi Chen

Managers often believe that collecting more data will continually improve the accuracy of their machine learning models. However, we argue in this paper that when data lose relevance over time, it may be optimal to collect a limited amount…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Ehsan Valavi , Joel Hestness , Newsha Ardalani , Marco Iansiti

This paper documents novel investment value in analyst report text. Using 1.2 million reports from 2000-2023, I embed narratives with large language models (LLMs) and fit machine learning (ML) forecasts of future long-term returns.…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2025-09-01 Linying Lv

For measuring tail risk with scarce extreme events, extreme value analysis is often invoked as the statistical tool to extrapolate to the tail of a distribution. The presence of large datasets benefits tail risk analysis by providing more…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-12-18 Liujun Chen , Deyuan Li , Chen Zhou

Macroeconomic fluctuations and the narratives that shape them form a mutually reinforcing cycle: public discourse can spur behavioural changes leading to economic shifts, which then result in changes in the stories that propagate. We show…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Felix Drinkall , Stefan Zohren , Michael McMahon , Janet B. Pierrehumbert

COVID-19 has affected the world economy and the daily life routine of almost everyone. It has been a hot topic on social media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, etc. These social media platforms enable users to share information with…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Pervaiz Iqbal Khan , Imran Razzak , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

While many models are purposed for detecting the occurrence of significant events in financial systems, the task of providing qualitative detail on the developments is not usually as well automated. We present a deep learning approach for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-02-01 Samuel Rönnqvist , Peter Sarlin

Forecasting crude oil prices remains challenging because market-relevant information is embedded in large volumes of unstructured news and is not fully captured by traditional polarity-based sentiment measures. This paper examines whether…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-03-18 Dehao Dai , Ding Ma , Dou Liu , Kerui Geng , Yiqing Wang

For text classification tasks, finetuned language models perform remarkably well. Yet, they tend to rely on spurious patterns in training data, thus limiting their performance on out-of-distribution (OOD) test data. Among recent models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Maarten De Raedt , Fréderic Godin , Chris Develder , Thomas Demeester

Quantile regression is an increasingly important empirical tool in economics and other sciences for analyzing the impact of a set of regressors on the conditional distribution of an outcome. Extremal quantile regression, or quantile…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-01-08 Victor Chernozhukov , Ivan Fernandez-Val

Using a state-of-the-art large language model, we extract forward-looking and context-sensitive signals related to inflation and unemployment in the euro area from millions of Reddit submissions and comments. We develop daily indicators…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-06-13 Konstantin Boss , Luigi Longo , Luca Onorante

Financial market predictions utilize historical data to anticipate future stock prices and market trends. Traditionally, these predictions have focused on the statistical analysis of quantitative factors, such as stock prices, trading…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-02-13 Zihan Dong , Xinyu Fan , Zhiyuan Peng

Most prediction models for crystal properties employ a unimodal perspective, with graph-based representations, overlooking important non-local information that affects crystal properties. Some recent studies explore the impact of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-09 Mrigi Munjal , Jaewan Lee , Changyoung Park , Sehui Han

The joint Value at Risk (VaR) and expected shortfall (ES) quantile regression model of Taylor (2017) is extended via incorporating a realized measure, to drive the tail risk dynamics, as a potentially more efficient driver than daily…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2018-05-23 Richard Gerlach , Chao Wang

Recently, online shopping has gradually become a common way of shopping for people all over the world. Wonderful merchandise advertisements often attract more people to buy. These advertisements properly integrate multimodal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Zhipeng Zhang , Xinglin Hou , Kai Niu , Zhongzhen Huang , Tiezheng Ge , Yuning Jiang , Qi Wu , Peng Wang