English
Related papers

Related papers: Predicting elastic and plastic properties of small…

200 papers

We propose a dynamical theory of low-temperature shear deformation in amorphous solids. Our analysis is based on molecular-dynamics simulations of a two-dimensional, two-component noncrystalline system. These numerical simulations reveal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer

We present a novel approach to understand geometric-incompatibility-induced rigidity in under-constrained materials, including sub-isostatic 2D spring networks and 2D and 3D vertex models for dense biological tissues. We show that in all…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-18 Matthias Merkel , Karsten Baumgarten , Brian P. Tighe , M. Lisa Manning

We study a one-dimensional model of a dislocation pileup driven by an external stress and interacting with random quenched disorder, focusing on predictability of the plastic deformation process. Upon quasistatically ramping up the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-21 Mika Sarvilahti , Audun Skaugen , Lasse Laurson

Elastic properties and internal states of isotropic sphere packings are studied by numerical simulations. Several numerical protocols to assemble dense configurations are compared. One, which imitates experiments with lubricated contacts,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-16 Ivana Agnolin , Jean-Noël Roux

Shearing stresses can change the volume of a material via a nonlinear effect known as shear dilatancy. We calculate the elastic dilatancy coefficient of soft sphere packings and random spring networks, two canonical models of marginal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-06 Brian P. Tighe

Based on the atomistic studies presented in Part I we develop analytical yield criteria for single crystals that capture the effect of shear stresses other than the Schmid stress (non-glide stresses) on the shear stress needed for…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-18 R. Gröger , V. Racherla , J. L. Bassani , V. Vitek

Seismogenic plate boundaries are presumed to behave in a similar manner to a densely packed granular medium, where fault and blocks systems rapidly rearrange the distribution of forces within themselves, as particles do in slowly sheared…

Experimental, theoretical, and numerical studies of adiabatic shear in ductile metals suggest initial defects such as pores or material imperfections increase shear-band susceptibility. Conversely, viscous effects manifesting…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-16 John D. Clayton

The onset of nonlinear effects in metals, such as plasticity and damage, is strongly influenced by the heterogeneous stress distribution at the grain level. This work is devoted to studying the local stress distribution of shear stresses…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-26 Flavia Gehrig , Daniel Wicht , Maximilian Krause , Thomas Böhlke

Computer simulations of yielding of glasses under shear have typically been performed under constant volume, strain controlled protocols. However, volumetric effects, such as the dilatancy associated with plastic rearrangements, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Krishna K Tiwari , Srikanth Sastry

Recent experiments exhibit a rate-dependence for granular shear such that the stress grows linearly in the logarithm of the shear rate, \dot{\gamma}. Assuming a generalized activated process mechanism, we show that these observations are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert P. Behringer , Dapeng Bi , Bulbul Chakraborty , Silke Henkes , Robert R. Hartley

We present a novel machine learning based surrogate modeling method for predicting spatially resolved 3D microstructure evolution of polycrystalline materials under uniaxial tensile loading. Our approach is orders of magnitude faster than…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-05 Anup Pandey , Reeju Pokharel

We present a study of possible predictors based on four supervised machine learning models for the prediction of four mechanical properties of the main industrially used steels. The results were obtained from an experimental database…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Ciro Javier Diaz Penedo , Lucas Leonardo Silveira Costa

The ubiquitous appearance of regions of localized deformation (shear bands) in different kinds of disordered materials under shear is studied in the context of a mesoscopic model of plasticity. The model may or may not include relaxational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 E. A. Jagla

High-temperature alloy design requires a concurrent consideration of multiple mechanisms at different length scales. We propose a workflow that couples highly relevant physics into machine learning (ML) to predict properties of complex…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-04 Jian Peng , Yukinori Yamamoto , Jeffrey A. Hawk , Edgar Lara-Curzio , Dongwon Shin

The present work examines the effect of alloying elements (denoted X) on the ideal shear strength for 26 dilute Ni-based alloys, Ni$_{11}$X, as determined by first-principles calculations of pure alias shear deformations. The variations in…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-14 John D. Shimanek , Shun-Li Shang , Allison M. Beese , Zi-Kui Liu

Shear viscosity, though being a fundamental property of all liquids, is computationally expensive to estimate from equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. Recently, Machine Learning (ML) methods have been used to augment molecular…

Crystal plasticity (CP) simulations are a tool for understanding how microstructure morphology and texture affect mechanical properties and are an essential component of elucidating the structure-property relations. However, it can be…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Junyan He , Deepankar Pal , Ali Najafi , Diab Abueidda , Seid Koric , Iwona Jasiuk

Good agreement was found between experimental Vickers hardnesses, $H_\text{v}$, of a wide range of materials and those calculated by three macroscopic hardness models that employ the shear and/or bulk moduli obtained from: (i) first…

Predicting material properties of 3D printed polymer products is a challenge in additive manufacturing due to the highly localized and complex manufacturing process. The microstructure of such products is fundamentally different from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-01 Caglar Tamur , Shaofan Li , Danielle Zeng