English
Related papers

Related papers: DFT+U study of UO$_2$: Correct lattice parameter a…

200 papers

Density functional theory (DFT) is widely used to predict chemical properties, but its accuracy is limited by functional approximations and their approximate self-consistent densities. Density-corrected DFT (DC-DFT) is the study of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 Hayoung Yu , Suhwan Song , Seungsoo Nam , Kieron Burke , Eunji Sim

Density functional theory (DFT) and thermal DFT (thDFT) calculations were used to evaluate the energy band structure, bandgap, and the total energy of various graphene quantum dots (GQDs). The DFT calculations were performed using local…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-20 Majid Ghandchi , Ghafar Darvish , Mohammad Kazem Moravvej-Farshi

Measurements by high-resolution electron energy-loss spectroscopy (HREELS) of NaxCoO2 reveal spectral features that differ remarkably between the metallic Na0.33CoO2 and the charge-ordered insulator Na0.5CoO2. Calculations by density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Xiao , J. H. Chen , H. X. Yang , C. Ma , Q. Xu , H. W. Zandbergen , J. Q. Li

We present a critical analysis of the popular fragment-orbital density-functional theory (FO-DFT) scheme for the calculation of electronic coupling values. We discuss the characteristics of different possible formulations or 'flavors' of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Christoph Schober , Karsten Reuter , Harald Oberhofer

We present a comprehensive ab initio study of the influence of band structure corrections, particularly the electron effective mass, on the phonon-limited electron drift and Hall mobilities of GaAs. Our approach is based on the DFT+$U$…

Transition-metal compounds (TMCs) with open-shell d-electrons are characterized by a complex interplay of lattice, charge, orbital, and spin degrees of freedom, giving rise to a diverse range of fascinating applications. Often exhibiting…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-19 Yubo Zhang , Akilan Ramasamy , Kanun Pokharel , James W. Furness , Jinliang Ning , Ruiqi Zhang , Jianwei Sun

We discuss a general approach to a realistic theory of the electronic structure in materials containing correlated d- or f- electrons. The main feature of this approach is the taking into account the energy dependence of the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

We investigate the electronic and structural properties of CuO, which shows significant deviations from the trends obeyed by other transition-metal monoxides. Using an extended Hubbard corrective functional, we uncover an orbitally ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-14 Burak Himmetoglu , Renata M. Wentzcovitch , Matteo Cococcioni

First principles constrained density functional theory scheme in Wannier functions formalism has been used to calculate Coulomb repulsion U and Hund's exchange J parameters for iron 3d electrons in LaFeAsO. Results strongly depend on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-31 V. I. Anisimov , Dm. M. Korotin , S. V. Streltsov , A. V. Kozhevnikov , J. Kuneš , A. O. Shorikov , M. A. Korotin

Within the method of spectral moments it is possible to construct the spectral function of a many-electron system from the first $2P$ spectral moments ($P=1,2,3,\dots$). The case $P=1$ corresponds to standard Kohn-Sham density functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-20 Frank Freimuth , Stefan Blügel , Yuriy Mokrousov

Ab initio calculation of the electronic properties of materials is a major challenge for solid state theory. Whereas the experience of forty years has proven density functional theory (DFT) in a suitable, e.g. local approximation (LDA) to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Held , O. K. Andersen , M. Feldbacher , A. Yamasaki , Y. -F. Yang

We investigate the low-temperature charge-density-wave (CDW) state of bulk TaS$_2$ with a fully self-consistent DFT+U approach, over which the controversy has remained unresolved regarding the out-of-plane metallic band. By examining the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-19 Dongbin Shin , Nicolas Tancogne-Dejean , Jin Zhang , Mahmut Sait Okyay , Angel Rubio , Noejung Park

Quantum mechanical methods based on the density functional theory (DFT) offer a realistic possibility of first-principles design of organic donor-acceptor systems and engineered band-gap materials. This promise is contingent upon the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-12-03 Marcin Modrzejewski , Grzegorz Chałasiński , Małgorzata M. Szczęśniak

According to the Hohenberg-Kohn theorem of density-functional theory (DFT), all observable quantities of systems of interacting electrons can be expressed as functionals of the ground-state density. This includes, in principle, the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Carsten A. Ullrich

Density functional theory plus $U$ (DFT+$U$) is one of the most efficient first-principles methods to simulate the cold pressure properties of strongly-correlated materials. However, the applicability of DFT+$U$ at ultra-high pressure is…

The strong boundary normalized condition of wavefunction for fully occupied semicore 3d orbitals leads the linear response DFT+U on such metal oxide to have an insurmountable obstacle in Hubbard U determination. We treated the orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-17 Bolong Huang

Uranium dioxide which is used as a fuel in light water nuclear reactors, is continually exposed to radiation damage originated from the collision of high-energy particles. Accumulation of the resulting defects gives rise to the evolution in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-14 Mahmoud Payami , Samira Sheykhi , Mohammad-Reza Basaadat

Correlated band theory implemented as a combination of density functional theory with exact diagonalization [DFT+U(ED)] of the Anderson impurity term with Coulomb repulsion $U$ in the open 14-orbital $5f$ shell is applied to UTe$_2$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-23 Alexander B. Shick , Shin-ichi Fujimori , Warren E. Pickett

We present a DFT study utilizing the Hubbard U correction to probe structural and magnetic disorder in $\mathrm{NaO_{2}}$, primary discharge product of Na-O$_2$ batteries. We show that $\mathrm{NaO_{2}}$ exhibits a large degree of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-12 Oleg Sapunkov , Vikram Pande , Abhishek Khetan , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

Electron transfer with changing occupation in the 4f subshell poses a considerable challenge for quantitative predictions in quantum chemistry. Using the example of cerium oxide, we identify the main deficiencies of common…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-12-07 Tobias Schäfer , Nathan Daelman , Núria López