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Objectives: Analyze the types of studies and algorithms that are most applied, Identify the anatomical regions treated. Determine the application of parallel techniques used in studies carried out between 2010 and 2022 in research on noise…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-05 Sussana M. Florez-Aroni , Mijail A. Hancco-Condori , Fred Torres-Cruz

This article reports the advances on the development of mid-infrared integrated optics for stellar interferometry. The devices are fabricated by laser writing techniques on chalcogenide glasses. Laboratory characterizaton is reported and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Labadie , Guillermo Martin , Airan Rodenas , Norman C. Anheier , Brahim Arezki , Robert R. Thomson , Hong A. Qiao , Pierre Kern , Ajoy K. Kar , Bruce E. Bernacki

The field of infrared (IR) photonics is currently undergoing remarkable progress, moving rapidly towards practical sensing applications demanded by medical therapy and diagnostics (theranostics). The Developments can be divided into three…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Borislav Hinkov , Johannes Kunsch , Werner Mäntele , Lukasz Sterczewski , Ángel Sánchez-Illana , Jaume Béjar-Grimalt , Víctor Navarro-Esteve , David Perez-Guaita , Alexander Mittelstädt , Philippa Clark , Valentino Lepro , Sergius Janik , Thorsten Lubinski , Luis Felipe das Chagas e Silva de Carvalho , Hugh James Byrne , Filiz Korkmaz , Michael Kaluza , Mattia Saita , Lars Melchior , Alicja Dabrowska , Georg Ramer , Bernhard Lendl , Nathalie Woitzik , Klaus Gerwert , Peter Gardner , Hugues Tariel , Olivier Sire , Margaux Petay , Elisabeth Holub , Markus Brandstetter , Kristina Duswald , Verena Karl , Florian Meirer , Lukas Kenner , Gabriela Flores Rangel , Boris Mizaikoff , Mohamed Sy , Aamir Farooq , Liudmila Voronina , Marinus Huber , Tarek Eissa , Katharina Dietmann , Lorenzo Gatto , Mihaela Žigman , Joseph Rebel , Frank Fleischmann , Jakub Mnich , Jarosław Sotor , Bassam Saadany , Matthias Budden , Thomas Gebert , Marco Schossig , Shankar Baliga , Timothy Olsen , Christopher Harrower , Ivan Zorin , Chiara Lindner , Shigeki Takeuchi , Sven Ramelow , Paul Gattinger , David Stark , Réka-Eszter Vass , Killian Keller , Alessio Cargioli , Mattias Beck , Jérôme Faist , Robert Weih , Josephine Nauschütz , Julian Scheuermann , Jordan Fordyce , Johannes Koeth , Ka Fai Mak , Alexander Weigel , Ryszard Piramidowicz , Stanisław Stopiński , Mircea Guina , Jukka Viheriälä , Felix Jaeschke , Polina Fomina , Alexander Novikov , Viacheslav Artyushenko , Ivan Sinev , Nikita Glebov , Berkay Dagli , Hatice Altug

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Fast and safe early-stage, pre- and intra-operative diagnostics can significantly contribute to successful cancer identification and treatment. Artificial intelligence has played an…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2022-08-10 Marina Zajnulina

Line intensity mapping (LIM) has emerged as a promising tool for probing the 3D large-scale structure through the aggregate emission of spectral lines. The presence of interloper lines poses a crucial challenge in extracting the signal from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-22 Yun-Ting Cheng , Kailai Wang , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Tzu-Ching Chang , Olivier Doré

Recent progress in Lattice QCD is highlighted. After a brief introduction to the methodology of lattice computations the presentation focuses on three main topics: Hadron Spectroscopy, Hadron Structure and Lattice Flavor Physics. In each…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-10 Stephan Durr

While mid-infrared radiation can be used to identify and quantify numerous chemical species, contemporary broadband mid-IR spectroscopic systems are often hindered by large footprints, moving parts and high power consumption. In this work,…

This is a review about LISA and its technology demonstrator, LISA PathFinder. We first describe the conceptual problems which need to be overcome in order to set up a working interferometric detector of low frequency Gravitational Waves…

Lipid droplets (LDs), once considered mere storage depots for lipids, have gained recognition for their intricate roles in cellular processes, including metabolism, membrane trafficking, and disease states like obesity and cancer. This…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-10-26 Hyeonwoo Kim , Seungeun Oh , Seongsoo Lee , Kwang suk Lee , YongKeun Park

Modern microscopy techniques are developing towards high-resolution imaging, and tremendous progress has been made in past decades; however, the imaging of individual biological macromolecules at atomic resolution using short-wavelength…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-12 Tatiana Latychevskaia

This paper summarizes some of the major calibration and image reconstruction techniques used in radio interferometry and describes them in a common mathematical framework. The use of this framework has a number of benefits, ranging from…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-26 U. Rau , S. Bhatnagar , M. A. Voronkov , T. J. Cornwell

Pulsed-laser deposition (PLD) is one of the most promising techniques for the formation of complex-oxide heterostructures, superlattices, and well-controlled interfaces. The first part of this paper presents a review of several useful…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-19 H. M. Christen , G. Eres

This paper presents a review of deep learning (DL) based medical image registration methods. We summarized the latest developments and applications of DL-based registration methods in the medical field. These methods were classified into…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-02 Yabo Fu , Yang Lei , Tonghe Wang , Walter J. Curran , Tian Liu , Xiaofeng Yang

Elusive features in photonic and electronic devices can be detected by means of advanced, time-domain spectroscopic techniques. In this letter we introduce a novel kind of modulation spectroscopy, based on the optomechanical interaction of…

This tutorial provides a hands-on entry point about laser locking for atomic vapor research and related research such as laser cooling. We furthermore introduce common materials and methods for the fabrication of vapor cells as a tool for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 Max Mäusezahl , Fabian Munkes , Robert Löw

We propose and explore the potential of a method to extract high signal-to-noise (S/N) integrated spectra related to physical and/or morphological regions on a 2-dimensional field using Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) observations by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 F. F. Rosales-Ortega , S. Arribas , L. Colina

To meet the challenges of high-resolution molecular spectroscopy, increasingly sophisticated spectroscopic techniques were developed. For a long time FTIR and laser-based spectroscopies were used for these studies. The recent development of…

The emergence of a new discipline called space weather, which aims at understanding and predicting the impact of solar activity on the terrestrial environment and on technological systems, has led to a growing need for analysing solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-31 T. Dudok de Wit

Ultrafast spectroscopy and imaging have become tools utilized by a broad range of scientists involved in materials, energy, biological, and chemical sciences. Commercialization of ultrafast spectrometers including transient absorption…

To improve the segmentation of diabetic retinopathy lesions (microaneurysms, hemorrhages, exudates, and soft exudates), we implemented a binary segmentation method specific to each type of lesion. As post-segmentation, we combined the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Meher Boulaabi , Takwa Ben Aïcha Gader , Afef Kacem Echi , Sameh Mbarek
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