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Endovascular intervention training is increasingly being conducted in virtual simulators. However, transferring the experience from endovascular simulators to the real world remains an open problem. The key challenge is the virtual…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-18 Jingxuan Kang , Tudor Jianu , Baoru Huang , Binod Bhattarai , Ngan Le , Frans Coenen , Anh Nguyen

A radiograph visualizes the internal anatomy of a patient through the use of X-ray, which projects 3D information onto a 2D plane. Hence, radiograph analysis naturally requires physicians to relate the prior about 3D human anatomy to 2D…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-25 Cheng Peng , Haofu Liao , Gina Wong , Jiebo Luo , Shaohua Kevin Zhou , Rama Chellappa

In this paper we discuss the potential and challenges regarding SAR-optical stereogrammetry for urban areas, using very-high-resolution (VHR) remote sensing imagery. Since we do this mainly from a geometrical point of view, we first analyze…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-27 Chunping Qiu , Michael Schmitt , Xiao Xiang Zhu

X-ray micro tomography is a non-destructive, three-dimensional inspection technique applied across a vast range of fields and disciplines, ranging from research to industrial, encompassing engineering, biology and medical research.…

The reconstruction of a scene via a stereo-camera system is a two-steps process, where at first images from different cameras are matched to identify the set of point-to-point correspondences that then will actually be reconstructed in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Riccardo Beschi , Xiao Feng , Stefania Melillo , Leonardo Parisi , Lorena Postiglione

Ultrasound Tomography has seen a revival of interest in the past decade, especially for breast imaging, due to improvements in both ultrasound and computing hardware. In particular, three-dimensional ultrasound tomography, a fully…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 Ashkan Javaherian , Felix Lucka , Ben Cox

This paper presents a method for improved analysis of objects with an axial symmetry using X-ray Computed Tomography (CT). Cylindrical coordinates about an axis fixed to the object form the most natural base to check certain characteristics…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-06 Wannes Goethals , Marjolein Heyndrickx , Matthieu Boone

Learning to understand dynamic 3D scenes from imagery is crucial for applications ranging from robotics to scene reconstruction. Yet, unlike other problems where large-scale supervised training has enabled rapid progress, directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Linyi Jin , Richard Tucker , Zhengqi Li , David Fouhey , Noah Snavely , Aleksander Holynski

Astronomy is by nature a visual science. The high quality imagery produced by the world's observatories can be a key to effectively engaging with the public and helping to inspire the next generation of scientists. Creating compelling…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-28 Joseph DePasquale , Kimberly Arcand , Peter Edmonds

X-ray imaging is a rapid and cost-effective tool for visualizing internal human anatomy. While multi-view X-ray imaging provides complementary information that enhances diagnosis, intervention, and education, acquiring images from multiple…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Chun Xie , Yuichi Yoshii , Itaru Kitahara

Three-dimensional Ultrasound image segmentation methods are surveyed in this paper. The focus of this report is to investigate applications of these techniques and a review of the original ideas and concepts. Although many two-dimensional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Mohammad Hamed Mozaffari , WonSook Lee

Spectral imaging enables the analysis of optical material properties that are invisible to the human eye. Different spectral capturing setups, e.g., based on filter-wheel, push-broom, line-scanning, or mosaic cameras, have been introduced…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Eric L. Wisotzky , Jost Triller , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

A estereoscopia eh uma tecnica que permite a observacao de imagens tridimensionais, mas estah sempre associada com o uso de algum equipamento especial para visualizacao, como oculos bicolores ou polarizados. Para o uso em aplicacoes medicas…

Optics · Physics 2010-04-15 J. J. Lunazzi , R. L. Serra , D. S. F. Magalhaes

We propose a method to efficiently compute tomographic projections of a 3D volume represented by a linear combination of shifted B-splines. To do so, we propose a ray-tracing algorithm that computes 3D line integrals with arbitrary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Youssef Haouchat , Sepand Kashani , Aleix Boquet-Pujadas , Philippe Thévenaz , Michael Unser

Conventional tomographic reconstruction algorithms assume that one has obtained pure projection images, involving no within-specimen diffraction effects nor multiple scattering. Advances in x-ray nanotomography are leading towards the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-23 Ming Du , Youssef S. G. Nashed , Saugat Kandel , Doga Gursoy , Chris Jacobsen

We show that the symmetries of image formation by scattering enable graph-theoretic manifold-embedding techniques to extract structural and timing information from simulated and experimental snapshots at extremely low signal. The approach…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 Peter Schwander , Chun Hong Yoon , Abbas Ourmazd , Dimitrios Giannakis

In this paper we broadly consider techniques which utilize projections on rays for data collection, with particular emphasis on optical techniques. We formulate a variety of imaging techniques as either special cases or extensions of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-12 Keith Dillon , Yeshaiahu Fainman

In conventional x-ray ptychography, diffraction data is collected by scanning a sample through a monochromatic, and spatially coherent, x-ray beam. A high-resolution image is then retrieved using an iterative algorithm. Combined with a scan…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-26 Wiebe Stolp , Silvia Cipiccia , Darren Batey , Matthieu Boone

Emerging coherent X-ray scattering patterns of single-particles have shown dominant morphological signatures in agreement with predictions of the scattering model used for conventional protein crystallography. The key question is if and to…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-28 Aliakbar Jafarpour

This paper provides a comprehensive survey on pioneer and state-of-the-art 3D scene geometry estimation methodologies based on single, two, or multiple images captured under the omnidirectional optics. We first revisit the basic concepts of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Thiago Lopes Trugillo da Silveira , Paulo Gamarra Lessa Pinto , Jeffri Erwin Murrugarra Llerena , Claudio Rosito Jung
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