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Let $\Gamma=q_1\mathbb{Z}\oplus q_2 \mathbb{Z}\oplus\cdots\oplus q_d\mathbb{Z}$, where $q_l\in \mathbb{Z}_+$, $l=1,2,\cdots,d$. Let $\Delta+V$ be the discrete Schr\"odinger operator, where $\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-05 Wencai Liu

Let $\Gamma=q_1\mathbb{Z}\oplus q_2 \mathbb{Z} $ with $q_1\in \mathbb{Z}_+$ and $q_2\in\mathbb{Z}_+$. Let $\Delta+X$ be the discrete periodic Schr\"odinger operator on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, where $\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Wencai Liu

In this paper, we consider the discrete periodic Schr\"odinger operators $\Delta+V$ on $\Z^d$, where $V$ is $\Gamma$-periodic with $\Gamma=q_1 \mathbb{Z}\oplus q_2\mathbb{Z}\oplus\cdots\oplus q_d\mathbb{Z}$ and positive integers $q_j$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Jifeng Chu , Kang Lyu , Chuan-Fu Yang

Let $\Gamma=q_1\mathbb{Z}\oplus q_2 \mathbb{Z}\oplus\cdots\oplus q_d\mathbb{Z}$, with $q_j\in (\mathbb{Z}^+)^d$ for each $j\in \{1,\ldots,d\}$, and denote by $\Delta$ the discrete Laplacian on $\ell^2\left( \mathbb{Z}^d\right)$. Using…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Matthew Faust , Wencai Liu , Rodrigo Matos , Jenna Plute , Jonah Robinson , Yichen Tao , Ethan Tran , Cindy Zhuang

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the Schr\"odinger operator consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerated bands) plus a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

The aim of this article is to present a complete system of Floquet spectral invariants for the discrete Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials on periodic graphs. These invariants are polynomials in the potential and determined by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Natalia Saburova

Let $\Delta+V$ be the discrete Schr\"odinger operator, where $\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and potential $V:\mathbb{Z}^d\to \mathbb{C}$ is $\Gamma$-periodic with $\Gamma=q_1\mathbb{Z}\oplus q_2…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Wencai Liu

We consider magnetic Schr\"odinger operators with periodic magnetic and electric potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the operators consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

We consider two dimensional real-valued analytic potentials for the Schr\"odinger equation which are periodic over a lattice $L$. Under certain assumptions on the form of the potential and the lattice $L$, we can show there is a large class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Alden Waters

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators with real periodic potentials on periodic graphs. The spectra of the operators consist of a finite number of bands. By "rolling up" a periodic graph along some appropriate directions we obtain…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Natalia Saburova

This work constructs a class of non-symmetric periodic Schr\"odinger operators on metric graphs (quantum graphs) whose Fermi, or Floquet, surface is reducible. The Floquet surface at an energy level is an algebraic set that describes all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Stephen P. Shipman

We consider Schr\"odinger operators on periodic discrete graphs. It is known that the spectrum of these operators has band structure. We obtain a localization of spectral bands in terms of eigenvalues of Dirichlet and Neumann operators on a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

The theory of discrete periodic and limit-periodic Schr\"odinger operators is developed. In particular, the Floquet--Bloch decomposition is discussed. Furthermore, it is shown that an arbitrarily small potential can add a gap for even…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Helge Krueger

We investigate the operator $-\Delta -\alpha \delta (x-\Gamma)$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$, where $\Gamma$ is a smooth surface which is either compact or periodic and satisfies suitable regularity requirements. We find an asymptotic expansion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials on periodic graphs. Their spectra consist of a finite number of bands. We perturb a periodic graph by adding edges in a periodic way (without changing the vertex set) and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Natalia Saburova

We prove quantum ergodicity for a family of periodic Schr\"odinger operators $H$ on periodic graphs. This means that most eigenfunctions of $H$ on large finite periodic graphs are equidistributed in some sense, hence delocalized. Our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-27 Theo Mckenzie , Mostafa Sabri

We consider Laplacians on $\Z^2$-periodic discrete graphs. The following results are obtained: 1) The Floquet-Bloch decomposition is constructed and basic properties are derived. 2) The estimates of the Lebesgue measure of the spectrum in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-30 Andrey Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

We consider the discrete eigenvalues of the operator $H_\eps=-\Delta+V(\x)+\eps^2Q(\eps\x)$, where $V(\x)$ is periodic and $Q(\y)$ is localized on $\R^d,\ \ d\ge1$. For $\eps>0$ and sufficiently small, discrete eigenvalues may bifurcate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 M. A. Hoefer , M. I. Weinstein

We analyze properties of semigroups generated by Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta+V$ or polyharmonic operators $-(-\Delta)^m$, on metric graphs both on $L^p$-spaces and spaces of continuous functions. In the case of spatially constant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Simon Becker , Federica Gregorio , Delio Mugnolo

We study the spectrum of some periodic differential operators, in particular the periodic Schr\"{o}dinger operator acting on infinite $n$-cubic graphs. Using Floquet-Bloch theory, we derive and analyze on the dispersion relations of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Chun-Kong Law , Yu-Chun Luo , Tui-En Wang
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