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We consider a generalization of the full symmetric Toda hierarchy where the matrix $\tilde {L}$ of the Lax pair is given by $\tilde {L}=LS$, with a full symmetric matrix $L$ and a nondegenerate diagonal matrix $S$. The key feature of the…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Yuji Kodama , Jian Ye

Ordinary differential equations of the first order on the torus have been investigated in detail by H. Poincar\'e and A. Denjoy. The long-standing problem of generalising these results for the equations of the order $k>1$ (or for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Lev Sakhnovich

A Toda prime of an integer $n$ is an odd prime $p$ such that $4n=(p-1)k$ with $k$ coprime to $p$. We conjecture that every positive integer admits at least two Toda primes. We give a partial proof that every positive integer admits at least…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Stephen McKean

We consider a class of 2 dimensional Toda equations on discrete space-time. It has arisen as functional relations in commuting family of transfer matrices in solvable lattice models associated with any classical simple Lie algebra $X_r$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Atsuo Kuniba , Shuichi Nakamura , Ryogo Hirota

We consider Liouville-type and partial regularity results for the nonlinear fourth-order problem $$ \Delta^2 u=|u|^{p-1}u\ \{in} \ \R^n,$$ where $ p>1$ and $n\ge1$. We give a complete classification of stable and finite Morse index…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Juan Davila , Louis Dupaigne , Kelei Wang , Juncheng Wei

We introduce a generalization of $A_{r}$-type Toda theory based on a non-abelian group G, which we call the $(A_{r},G)$-Toda theory, and its affine extensions in terms of gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten actions with deformation terms. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

We consider the SU(3) Toda system on a compact surface. We give both existence and non-existence results under some conditions on the parameters. Existence results are obtained using variational methods, which involve a geometric inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Luca Battaglia , Andrea Malchiodi

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemann surface with area $1$, we shall study the Toda system $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u_1 = 2\rho_1(h_1e^{u_1}-1) - \rho_2(h_2e^{u_2}-1),\\ -\Delta u_2 = 2\rho_2(h_2e^{u_2}-1) - \rho_1(h_1e^{u_1}-1), \end{cases} $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 LinLin Sun , Xiaobao Zhu

In this paper we discuss the relation between the functions that give first integrals of full symmetric Toda system (an important Hamilton system on the space of traceless real symmetric matrices) and the vector fields on the group of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-03 Yu. B. Chernyakov , G. I. Sharygin

For any classical Lie algebra $g$, we construct a family of integrable generalizations of Toda mechanics labeled a pair of ordered integers $(m,n)$. The universal form of the Lax pair, equations of motion, Hamiltonian as well as Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Liu Zhao , Wangyun Liu , Zhanying Yang

We give a detailed account of the N -component Toda lattice hierarchy. This hierarchy is an extended version of the one introduced by Ueno and Takasaki. Our version contains N discrete variables rather than one. We start from the Lax…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-01 T. Takebe , A. Zabrodin

In this paper we study various aspects of classical solutions to the affine Toda equations on a half-line with integrable boundary conditions. We begin by finding conditions that the theory has a stable vacuum by finding a Bogomolny bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bowcock , M. Perkins

A general procedure for the derivation of SU(3)\supset U(2) reduced Wigner coefficients for the coupling (\lambda_{1}\mu_{1})\times (\lambda_{2}\mu_{2})\downarrow (\lambda\mu)^{\eta}, where \eta is the outer multiplicity label needed in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer

The subject of this paper is a connection between d-orthogonal polynomials and the Toda lattice hierarchy. In more details we consider some polynomial systems similar to Hermite polynomials, but satisfying $d+2$-term recurrence relation, $d…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-18 Emil Horozov

The spectra of $A_r$ affine Toda field theories with imaginary coupling constant, are investigated. Soliton solutions are found, which, despite the non-unitary form of the Lagrangian, have real classical masses and are stable to small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy Hollowood

We prove existence of solutions for a class of singular elliptic problems with a general measure as source term whose model is $$\begin{cases} -\Delta u = \frac{f(x)}{u^{\gamma}} +\mu & \text{in}\ \Omega, u=0 &\text{on}\ \partial\Omega, u>0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

Let $(M, g)$ be a compact Riemann surface with area $1$. We investigate the Toda system \begin{align} \begin{cases} -\Delta u_1 = 2\rho_1(h_1e^{u_1}-1) - \rho_2(h_2e^{u_2}-1),\\ -\Delta u_2 = 2\rho_2(h_2e^{u_2}-1) - \rho_1(h_1e^{u_1}-1),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Linlin Sun , Xiaobao Zhu

New single soliton solutions to the affine Toda field theories are constructed, exhibiting previously unobserved topological charges. This goes some of the way in filling the weights of the fundamental representations, but nevertheless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. J. Beggs , P. R. Johnson

We consider the Seiberg-Witten Toda chains arising in the context of exact solutions to N=2 SUSY Yang-Mills and their relation to the properties of N=1 SUSY gauge theories. In particular, we discuss their "perturbative" and "solitonic"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

Differential-difference integrable exponential type systems are studied corresponding to the Cartan matrices of semi-simple or affine Lie algebras. For the systems corresponding to the algebras $A_2$, $B_2$, $C_2$, $G_2$ the complete sets…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Ismagil Habibullin , Kostyantyn Zheltukhin , Marina Yangubaeva
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