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We show that a second-order elliptic differential operator $P$, on any manifold $M$, has closed range in $C^\infty(M)$. If $M$ has no compact components, then $P$ is surjective on $C^\infty(M)$. Applications to Helmholtz decomposition are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Luther Rinehart

We consider an elliptic self-adjoint first order differential operator acting on pairs (2-columns) of complex-valued half-densities over a connected compact 3-dimensional manifold without boundary. The principal symbol of our operator is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Olga Chervova , Robert J. Downes , Dmitri Vassiliev

In this paper we analyze the asymptotic behaviour as $p\to 1^+$ of solutions $u_p$ to $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{rclr} -\Delta_pu&=&\lambda|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u\cdot\frac{x}{|x|^2}+ f&\quad \mbox{ in } \Omega,\\ u_p&=&0 &\quad \mbox{ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Juan Carlos Ortiz Chata , Francesco Petitta

We extend in two directions the notion of perturbations of Carleson type for the Dirichlet problem associated to an elliptic real second-order divergence-form (possibly degenerate, not necessarily symmetric) elliptic operator. First, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Joseph Feneuil , Bruno Poggi

We study the most general class of eigenfunction expansions for abstract normal operators with pure point spectrum in a complex Hilbert space. We find sufficient conditions for such expansions to be unconditionally convergent in spaces with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Vladimir Mikhailets , Aleksandr Murach

We construct a parametrix of a resolvent of elliptic differential operators acting on half-densities on manifolds with ends. The construction is carried out by introducing suitable pseudodifferential operators compatible with the end…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Shota Fukushima

We give a classification for the small-$\tau$ asymptotic behaviours of solutions to the degenerate third Painlev\'e equation, $u^{''}(\tau) = \frac{(u^{\prime}(\tau))^{2}}{u(\tau)} - \frac{u^{\prime}(\tau)}{\tau} + \frac{1}{\tau}\left(-8…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 A. V. Kitaev , A. Vartanian

We develop and analyze multilevel methods for nonuniformly elliptic operators whose ellipticity holds in a weighted Sobolev space with an $A_2$--Muckenhoupt weight. Using the so-called Xu-Zikatanov (XZ) identity, we derive a nearly uniform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Long Chen , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

We study the asymptotic behavior of the nonlinear parabolic flows $u_{t}=F(D^2 u^m)$ when $t\ra \infty$ for $m\geq 1$, and the geometric properties for solutions of the following elliptic nonlinear eigenvalue problems: F(D^2 \vp) &+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Soojung Kim , Ki-ahm Lee

In this paper, we study an elliptic operator in divergence-form but not necessary symmetric. In particular, our results can be applied to elliptic operator $L=\nu\Delta+u(x,t)\cdot\nabla$, where $u(\cdot,t)$ is a time-dependent vector field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Zhongmin Qian , Guangyu Xi

We consider weak solutions of the adjoint equation for an elliptic operator in nondivergent form, and their asymptotic properties at an interior point. We assume that the coefficients a_{ij} are bounded, measurable, complex-valued functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

We seek discrete approximations to solutions $u:\Omega \to R$ of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations of the form $\Delta u + f_s(u) = 0$, where $f_s$ is a one-parameter family of nonlinear functions and $\Omega$ is a domain…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-01-31 John M. Neuberger , Nandor Sieben , James W. Swift

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of second-order uniformly elliptic operators on weighted Riemannian manifolds. They naturally emerge when studying spectral properties of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on families of manifolds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Helmer Hoppe , Jun Masamune , Stefan Neukamm

We perform quantitative spectral analysis of the self-adjoint Dirichlet Laplacian $\mathsf{H}$ on an unbounded, radially symmetric (generalized) parabolic layer $\mathcal{P}\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. It was known before that $\mathsf{H}$ has an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Pavel Exner , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We study the one-dimensional nonlocal elliptic equation \begin{eqnarray*} -\left(\int_0^1 \vert u(x)\vert^p dx + b\right)^q u''(x) &=& \lambda u(x)^p, \quad x \in I:= (0,1), \ u(x) > 0, \ x\in I, \\ u(0) &=& u(1) = 0, \end{eqnarray*} where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Tetsutaro Shibata

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact smoothly stratified pseudomanifold with an iterated cone-edge metric satisfying a spectral Witt condition. Under these assumptions the Hodge-Laplacian $\Delta$ is essentially self-adjoint. We establish the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Luiz Hartmann , Matthias Lesch , Boris Vertman

This paper is a generalization of the author's previous work [14]. We extend the argument [14] for any uniformly elliptic operator in divergence form $\mathcal{L}u=-div(A(x)\nabla u)$, more precisely, we study a fractional type degenerate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Gerardo Jonatan Huaroto Cardenas

We consider a non-uniformly elliptic second-order differential operator with periodic coefficients that models composite media consisting of highly anisotropic cylindrical fibres periodically distributed in an isotropic background. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Shane Cooper , Ilia Kamotski

Optimal estimates on asymptotic behaviors of weak solutions both at the origin and at the infinity are obtained to the following quasilinear elliptic equations \begin{eqnarray*} -\Delta_{p}u-\frac{\mu}{|x|^{p}}|u|^{p-2}u+m|u|^{p-2}u=f(u), &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Cheng-Jun He , Chang-Lin Xiang

We give sufficient conditions for some underdetermined elliptic PDE of any order to construct smooth compactly supported solutions. In particular we show that two smooth elements in the kernel of certain underdetermined linear elliptic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Erwann Delay