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Intelligent energy management strategies, such as Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) and Grid-to-Vehicle (G2V) emerge as a potential solution to the Electric Vehicles' (EVs) integration into the energy grid. These strategies promise enhanced grid…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Tiago Fonseca , Luis Ferreira , Bernardo Cabral , Ricardo Severino , Kingsley Nweye , Dipanjan Ghose , Zoltan Nagy

The number of shared micro-mobility services such as electric scooters (e-scooters) has an increasing trend due to the advantages of high efficiency and low cost in short-range travel in urban areas. However, due to the unique…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-05 Zhitong He , Lingxi Li

Vehicle cybersecurity has emerged as a critical concern, driven by the innovation in the automotive industry, e.g., automomous, electric, or connnected vehicles. Current efforts to address these challenges are constrained by the limited…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Tadeu Freitas , Erick Silva , Rehana Yasmin , Ali Shoker , Manuel E. Correia , Rolando Martins , Paulo Esteves-Verissimo

The integration of distributed renewable energy sources and the multi-domain behaviours inside the cyber-physical energy system (smart grids) draws up major challenges. Their validation and roll out requires careful assessment, in term of…

Distributed energy resources (DERs) such as responsive loads and energy storage systems are valuable resources available to grid operators for balancing supply-demand mismatches via load coordination. However, consumer acceptance of load…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-04 Adil Khurram , Mahraz Amini , Luis A. Duffaut Espinosa , Paul D. H. Hines , Mads Almassalkhi

This paper examines the feasibility of demand-side cyberattacks on power grids launched via internet-connected high-power EV Charging Stations (EVCSs). By distorting power grid frequency and voltage, these attacks can trigger system-wide…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-13 Samrat Acharya , Hafiz Anwar Ullah Khan , Ramesh Karri , Yury Dvorkin

Micromobility vehicles, such as e-scooters, are increasingly popular in urban communities but present significant challenges in terms of road safety, user privacy, infrastructure planning, and civil engineering. Addressing these critical…

Smart grid security is crucial to maintain stable and reliable power system operation during the contingency situation due to the failure of any critical power system component. Ensuring a secured smart grid involves with a less possibility…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-01-23 Adnan Anwar , Abdun Naser Mahmood

Given the rise of electric vehicle (EV) adoption, supported by government policies and dropping technology prices, new challenges arise in the modeling and operation of electric transportation. In this paper, we present a model for solving…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Oluwaseun Oladimeji , Alvaro Gonzalez-Castellanos , David Pozo , Yury Dvorkin , Samrat Acharya

Battery electric vehicles are rapidly entering the market. Their success offers great opportunities for the decarbonization of the transport sector, but also pose new challenges to energy infrastructures. Public charging stations must be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-21 Thiemo Pesch , Hans-Josef Allelein Dirk Müller , Dirk Witthaut

Electric Vehicles (EV) impact urban networks both when driving (e.g., noise and pollution reduction) and charging. For the electrical grid, the flexibility of EV charging makes it a significant actor in "Demand Response" mechanisms.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Benoît Sohet , Yezekael Hayel , Olivier Beaude , Alban Jeandin

Safe and secure electric vehicle charging stations (EVCSs) are important in smart transportation infrastructure. The prevalence of EVCSs has rapidly increased over time in response to the rising demand for EV charging. However, developments…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-17 Mansi Girdhar , Junho Hong , Yongsik You , Tai-jin Song , Manimaran Govindarasu

Operating fleets of electric vehicles (EVs) introduces several challenges, some of which are borne by the fleet operator, and some of which are borne by the power grid. To maximize short-term profit a fleet operator could always charge EVs…

This paper presents a configurable, grid-aware Agent-Based Model (ABM) for the systematic analysis of electric vehicle (EV) charging systems under configurable infrastructure and operational conditions. The model integrates heterogeneous EV…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Khalil Al-Rahman Youssefi , Marija Gojkovic , Walter Stefanutti , Mika Auer , Melanie Schranz

The shift towards electric vehicles (EVs) is crucial for establishing sustainable and low-emission urban transportation systems. However, the success of this transition depends on the strategic placement of the charging infrastructure. This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-11 Tony Kinchen , Panagiotis Typaldos , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

To fight climate change, new "green" technology are emerging, most of them using electricity as a power source. Among the solutions, Electric Vehicles (EVs) represent a central asset in the future transport system. EVs require a complex…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Massimiliano Baldo , Tommaso Bianchi , Mauro Conti , Alessio Trevisan , Federico Turrin

Dwindling nonrenewable fuel reserves, progressing severe environmental pollution, and accelerating climate change require society to reevaluate existing transportation concepts. While electric vehicles (EVs) have become more popular and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Benjamin Leiding

Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations have experienced rapid growth, whose impacts on the power grid have become non-negligible. Though charging stations can install energy storage to reduce their impacts on the grid, the conventional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Dongxiang Yan , Yue Chen

The transport sector is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions in Europe. Shifting to electric vehicles (EVs) powered by a low-carbon energy mix would reduce carbon emissions. However, to support the development of electric…

Driven by the necessity to combat climate change, Electric Vehicles (EV) are being deployed to take advantage of their ability in reducing emissions generated by the transportation sector. This deployment has left the power grid vulnerable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-02 Mohammad Ali Sayed , Mohsen Ghafouri , Mourad Debbabi , Chadi Assi