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A methodology based on deep recurrent models for maritime surveillance, over publicly available Automatic Identification System (AIS) data, is presented in this paper. The setup employs a deep Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)-based model, for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Constantine Maganaris , Eftychios Protopapadakis , Nikolaos Doulamis

This paper introduces two new algorithms to accurately estimate the process noise covariance of a discrete-time Kalman filter online for robust orbit determination in the presence of dynamics model uncertainties. Common orbit determination…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-17 Nathan Stacey , Simone D'Amico

Pre-screening of ship proposals is now employed by top ship detectors to avoid exhaustive search across image. In very high resolution (VHR) optical image, ships appeared as a cluster of abnormal bright pixels in open sea clutter…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Viet Hung Luu , Nguyen Hoang Hoa Luong , Quang Hung Bui , Thi Nhat Thanh Nguyen

Wave impact loads on maritime structures can cause casualties, damage, pollution and operational delays. Consequently, their extreme values should be accounted for in the design of these structures. However, this is challenging, as wave…

Applications · Statistics 2026-04-23 Sanne M. van Essen , Harleigh C. Seyffert

Catastrophic failures of marine engines imply severe loss of functionality and destroy or damage the systems irreversibly. Being sudden and often unpredictable events, they pose a severe threat to navigation, crew, and passengers. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Francesco Maione , Paolo Lino , Giuseppe Giannino , Guido Maione

Monitoring the internal temperature and humidity of shipping containers is essential to preventing quality degradation during cargo transportation. Sensorless monitoring -- machine learning models that predict the internal conditions of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Lingqing Shen , Chi Heem Wong , Misaki Mito , Arnab Chakrabarti

Designing an autonomous precise controller for ships requires accurate and reliable ship models, including the ship dynamic model and actuator model. However, selecting a suitable model for controller design and determining its parameters…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Xu You , Xinping Yan , Jialun Liu , Shijie Li , Yuanchang Liu

As spacecraft send back increasing amounts of telemetry data, improved anomaly detection systems are needed to lessen the monitoring burden placed on operations engineers and reduce operational risk. Current spacecraft monitoring systems…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-08 Kyle Hundman , Valentino Constantinou , Christopher Laporte , Ian Colwell , Tom Soderstrom

The identification of complex periodic windows in the two-dimensional parameter space of certain dynamical systems has recently attracted considerable interest. While for discrete systems, a discrimination between periodic and chaotic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-03 Yong Zou , Reik V. Donner , Jonathan F. Donges , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

Maritime AIS (Automatic Identification Systems) data serve as a valuable resource for studying vessel behavior. This study proposes a methodology to analyze route between maritime points of interest and extract geo-referenced standard…

The shipping industry is an important component of the global trade and economy, however in order to ensure law compliance and safety it needs to be monitored. In this paper, we present a novel Ship Type classification model that combines…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Manolis Pitsikalis , Thanh-Toan Do , Alexei Lisitsa , Shan Luo

This paper proposes an active model-based fault and failure tolerant control scheme for a class of marine vehicles with thruster redundancy. Unlike widely used state and parameter estimation methods, where the estimation errors are utilized…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-03 Ji-Hong Li , Hyungjoo Kang , Min-Gyu Kim , Mun-Jik Lee , Han-Sol Jin , Gun Rae Cho

Aquatic bodies face numerous environmental threats caused by several marine anomalies. Marine debris can devastate habitats and endanger marine life through entanglement, while harmful algal blooms can produce toxins that negatively affect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Luca Marini

The detection and prevention of illegal fishing is critical to maintaining a healthy and functional ecosystem. Recent research on ship detection in satellite imagery has focused exclusively on performance improvements, disregarding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Arthur Van Meerbeeck , Jordy Van Landeghem , Ruben Cartuyvels , Marie-Francine Moens

The global expansion of maritime activities and the development of the Automatic Identification System (AIS) have driven the advances in maritime monitoring systems in the last decade. Monitoring vessel behavior is fundamental to safeguard…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Lucas May Petry , Amilcar Soares , Vania Bogorny , Bruno Brandoli , Stan Matwin

This paper presents a methodology to detect robust zero dynamics anomaly behavior and mitigate the impacts in general multi-input multi-output (MIMO) nonlinear systems. The proposed method guarantees the resiliency and stability of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-05 Kosar Behnia , H. A. Talebi , Farzaneh Abdollahi

Recently, fault diagnosis methods for marine machinery systems based on deep learning models have attracted considerable attention in the shipping industry. Most existing studies assume fault classes are consistent and known between the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Chuyue Lou , M. Amine Atoui

On-site estimation of sea state parameters is crucial for ship navigation systems' accuracy, stability, and efficiency. Extensive research has been conducted on model-based estimating methods utilizing only ship motion responses. Model-free…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Denis Selimović , Franko Hržić , Jasna Prpić-Oršić , Jonatan Lerga

We investigate the problem of monitoring partially observable systems with nondeterministic and probabilistic dynamics. In such systems, every state may be associated with a risk, e.g., the probability of an imminent crash. During runtime,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Sebastian Junges , Hazem Torfah , Sanjit A. Seshia

We consider the task of classifying trajectories of boat activities as a proxy for assessing maritime threats. Previous approaches have considered entropy-based metrics for clustering boat activity into three broad categories: random walk,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Dhanush Tella , Chandra Teja Tiriveedhi , Naphtali Rishe , Dan E. Tamir , Jonathan I. Tamir