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We study the groups of automorphisms of rational algebraic surfaces that admit a relatively minimal pencil of curves of arithmetic genus one over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic. In particular, we classify such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Igor Dolgachev , Gebhard Martin

We study real nonsingular projective cubic fourfolds up to deformation equivalence combined with projective equivalence and prove that they are classified by the conjugacy classes of involutions induced by the complex conjugation in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-30 S. Finashin , V. Kharlamov

A holomorphic torsion invariant of K3 surfaces with involution was introduced by the second-named author. In this paper, we completely determine its structure as an automorphic function on the moduli space of such K3 surfaces. On every…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Shouhei Ma , Ken-Ichi Yoshikawa

An automorphism of an algebraic surface $S$ is called cohomologically (numerically) trivial if it acts identically on the second $l$-adic cohomology group (this group modulo torsion subgroup). Extending the results of S. Mukai and Y.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Igor Dolgachev , Gebhard Martin

We construct K3 surfaces over number fields that have good reduction everywhere. These do not exists over the rational numbers, by results of Abrashkin and Fontaine. Our surfaces exist for three quadratic number fields, and an infinite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Stefan Schröer

We show that the construction of Bayer, Bertram, Macri and Toda gives rise to a Bridgeland stability condition on a principally polarized abelian threefold with Picard rank one by establishing their conjectural generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Antony Maciocia , Dulip Piyaratne

We compare the smooth and deformation equivalence of actions of finite groups on K3-surfaces by holomorphic and anti-holomorphic transformations. We prove that the number of deformation classes is finite and, in a number of cases, establish…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Degtyarev , I. Itenberg , V. Kharlamov

Given a nondegenerate ternary form $f=f(x_1,x_2,x_3)$ of degree 4 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, we use the geometry of K3 surfaces to construct a certain positive-dimensional family of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Emre Coskun , Rajesh S. Kulkarni , Yusuf Mustopa

For a class of K3 surfaces, the action of a Lie algebra which is a certain affinization of a Kac-Moody algebra is given on the cohomology of the moduli spaces of rank 1 torsion free sheaves on the surface. This action is generated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Samuel DeHority

We show that K3 surfaces in characteristic 2 can admit sets of $n$ disjoint smooth rational curves whose sum is divisible by 2 in the Picard group, for each $n=8,12,16,20$. More precisely, all values occur on supersingular K3 surfaces, with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Toshiyuki Katsura , Shigeyuki Kondō , Matthias Schütt

In this paper, for each $d>0$, we study the minimum integer $h_{3,2d}\in \mathbb{N}$ for which there exists a complex polarized K3 surface $(X,H)$ of degree $H^2=2d$ and Picard number $\rho (X):=\textrm{rank } \textrm{Pic } X = h_{3,2d}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Dino Festi

In this article we extend results of Zomorrodian to determine upper bounds for the order of a nilpotent group of automorphisms of a complex $d$-dimensional family of compact Riemann surfaces, where $d \geqslant 1.$ We provide conditions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Sebastián Reyes-Carocca

By carrying out a rational transformation on the base curve $\mathbb{CP}^1$ of the Seiberg-Witten curve for $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric pure $\mathrm{SU}(2)$-gauge theory, we obtain a family of Jacobian elliptic K3 surfaces of Picard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Andreas Malmendier

We study the realization spaces of $10_3$ line configurations. Answering a question posed by Sturmfels in 1991, we use elliptic surface techniques to show that realizations over $\mathbb{Q}$ are dense in those over $\mathbb{R}$ for all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Elias Sink

We prove that every K3 surface with automorphism group $(\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z})^2$ admits an explicit birational model as a double sextic surface. This model is canonical for Picard number greater than 10. For Picard number greater than 9,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier , Xavier Roulleau

Given a K3 surface $X$ over a number field $K$ with potentially good reduction everywhere, we prove that the set of primes of $K$ where the geometric Picard rank jumps is infinite. As a corollary, we prove that either $X_{\overline{K}}$ has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Ananth N. Shankar , Arul Shankar , Yunqing Tang , Salim Tayou

Var3: In our papers 2013--2018 we classified degenerations and Picard lattices of Kahlerian K3 surfaces with finite symplectic automorphism groups of high order. For remaining groups of small order: $D_6$, $C_4$, $(C_2)^2$, $C_3$, $C_2$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Viacheslav V. Nikulin

An automorphism of order $n$ of a K3 surface is called purely non-symplectic if it multiplies the holomorphic symplectic form by a primitive $n$-th root of unity. We give the classification of purely non-symplectic automorphisms with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Simon Brandhorst

We exhibit automorphisms of a certain K3 surface in $\mathbb{P}^1\times \mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$ with an isolated fixed point at which the induced action on the stalk of the structure sheaf is arbitrarily close to the identity.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Kenji Hashimoto , Yuta Takada

In this article we exhibit certain projective degenerations of smooth $K3$ surfaces of degree $2g-2$ in $\Bbb P^g$ (whose Picard group is generated by the hyperplane class), to a union of two rational normal scrolls, and also to a union of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Ciro Ciliberto , Angelo Lopez , Rick Miranda
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