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Colloidosomes provide a possibility to encapsulate oily substances in water in the form of core-in-shell structures. In this study, we produced microcapsules with shell from colloidal particles, where the interparticle openings are blocked…

We report herein, the potential of raw pinecone powder (PCP) and pinecone biochar (PCBC) as alternatives to activated carbon used in Permeable Adsorptive Barriers (PABs) for the in situ remediation of polluted groundwater. A constructed…

Applications · Statistics 2021-01-11 Samuel Darko , Gurcan Comert , Noelle A Mware , Faith Kibuye

Large and persistent photoconductivity (LPPC) in semiconductors is due to the trapping of photo-generated minority carriers at crystal defects. Theory has suggested that anion vacancies in II-VI semiconductors are responsible for LPPC due…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-08 Han Yin , Austin Akey , R. Jaramillo

Polyynes are finite chains formed by sp-hybridized carbon atoms with alternating single and triple bonds and displaying intriguing electronic and optical properties. Pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) is a well assessed technique for…

Continuing our previous research on color image compression, we move towards spectral image compression. This enormous amount of data needs more space to store and more time to transmit. To manage this sheer amount of data, researchers have…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Muhammad Safdar , Ming Ronnier Luo , Xiaoyu Liu

We report on the preparation of polycarbonate-based graphene (PC/G) composites, by using a simple and scalable solution blending method to disperse single (SLG) and few layer (FLG) graphene flakes, prepared by liquid phase exfoliation…

Polymers have appealing optical, biochemical, and mechanical qualities, including broadband transparency, ease of functionalization, and biocompatibility. However, their low refractive indices have precluded wavelength-scale optical…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-23 Xuetao Gan , Hannah Clevenson , Cheng-Chia Tsai , Luozhou Li , Dirk Englund

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have been shown to possess properties beneficial for the treatment of cancerous tumors by acting as radiosensitizers for both photon and ion radiation. Blood circulation time is usually increased by coating the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-09-21 Kaspar Haume , Nigel J. Mason , Andrey Solov'yov

It is demonstrated that persistent-photoconductivity (PPC), well-studied in lightly-doped semiconductors, is observable in GeSbTe compounds using infrared excitation at cryogenic temperatures. The low level of energy-flux necessary to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-26 Z. Ovadyahu

2D conjugated polyphthalocyanines can be obtained as two distinctly different types of material with specific molecular structures and different morphological properties. It was believed that the temperature is the key factor affecting the…

A challenging topic in materials engineering is the development of numerical models that can accurately predict material properties with atomistic accuracy, matching the scale and level of detail achieved by experiments. In this regard,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-31 Francesco Maria Bellussi , Matteo Ricci , Matteo Fasano , Otello Maria Roscioni

Most paints contain pigments that absorb light and fade over time. A robust alternative can be found in nature, where structural coloration arises from the interference of light with submicron features. Plant-derived, cellulose nanocrystals…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-12 Diogo V. Saraiva , Steven N. Remiëns , Ethan I. L. Jull , Ivo R. Vermaire , Lisa Tran

The stability, electronic and optical properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene noncovalently functionalized with free-base tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) molecules is addressed by density functional theory calculations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Walter Orellana , J. D. Correa

Synthetic Laponite-clay particles with platelet-like shape display strong aging when dispersed in aqueous solutions, preventing latter from reaching their natural liquid-crystalline equilibrium state. Here we introduce a facile method that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-09 Peicheng Xu , Yang Lan , Zhongyang Xing , Erika Eiser

The performance of imaging techniques has an important influence on the clinical diagnostic strategy of colorectal cancer. Linked color imaging (LCI) by laser endoscopy is a recently developed techniques, and its advantage in improving the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-01 Xinran Wei , Jiyang Xie , Wenrui He , Min Min , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

Polymer light-emitting devices were fabricated utilizing plasma polymerized thin films as emissive layers. These conjugated polymer films were prepared by RF Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) using naphthalene as monomer.…

Encapsulation of electronic devices based on organic materials that are prone to degradation even under normal atmospheric conditions with hermetic barriers is crucial for increasing their lifetime. A challenge is to develop 'ultrabarriers'…

Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) based phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes (pc-LEDs) are limited by the low MHP stability under storage/operation conditions. A few works have recently stablished the in-situ synthesis of MHPs into…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Yanyan Duan , Guang-Zhong Yin , De-Yi Wang , Ruben D. Costa

The advances in new technologies have prompted the need for functional systems smaller than the gyration radius of polymer chains. Thus, understanding how nanoconfinement affects polymer properties has been the focus of a lot of research…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-27 Fabrice Cousin , Jérémie Gummel , Daniel Clemens , Isabelle Grillo , François Boué

Concentrated fabric conditioners are water-based formulations containing 10 wt. % of cationic surfactants that are deposited on textile fibers during the rinse cycle in a washing machine to make them smoother and softer to touch. In topical…