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We consider an idealized model in which individuals' changing opinions and their social network coevolve, with disagreements between neighbors in the network resolved either through one imitating the opinion of the other or by reassignment…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-15 Feng Shi , Peter J. Mucha , Rick Durrett

Adaptive networks rely on in-network and collaborative processing among distributed agents to deliver enhanced performance in estimation and inference tasks. Information is exchanged among the nodes, usually over noisy links. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Xiaochuan Zhao , Sheng-Yuan Tu , Ali H. Sayed

By classic results in social choice theory, any reasonable preferential voting method sometimes gives individuals an incentive to report an insincere preference. The extent to which different voting methods are more or less resistant to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Wesley H. Holliday , Alexander Kristoffersen , Eric Pacuit

Predicting labels of nodes in a network, such as community memberships or demographic variables, is an important problem with applications in social and biological networks. A recently-discovered phase transition puts fundamental limits on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-20 Pan Zhang , Cristopher Moore , Lenka Zdeborová

Active biological flow networks pervade nature and span a wide range of scales, from arterial blood vessels and bronchial mucus transport in humans to bacterial flow through porous media or plasmodial shuttle streaming in slime molds.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-07-28 Francis G. Woodhouse , Aden Forrow , Joanna B. Fawcett , Jörn Dunkel

Traditional works on community detection from observations of information cascade assume that a single adjacency matrix parametrizes all the observed cascades. However, in reality the connection structure usually does not stay the same…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-11 Ming Yu , Varun Gupta , Mladen Kolar

Preferences, fundamental in all forms of strategic behavior and collective decision-making, in their raw form, are an abstract ordering on a set of alternatives. Agents, we assume, revise their preferences as they gain more information…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Hans Riess , Gregory Henselman-Petrusek , Michael C. Munger , Robert Ghrist , Zachary I. Bell , Michael M. Zavlanos

In this paper, a model for a spatial network evolution based on a Metropolis simulation is presented. The model uses an energy function that depends both on the distance between the nodes and the stated preferences. The agents influence…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-10-23 André C. R. Martins

We study the problem of inferring network topology from information cascades, in which the amount of time taken for information to diffuse across an edge in the network follows an unknown distribution. Unlike previous studies, which assume…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Feng Ji , Wenchang Tang , Wee Peng Tay , Edwin K. P. Chong

The voter model with the node update rule is numerically investigated on a directed network. We start from a directed hierarchical tree, and split and rewire each incoming arc at the probability $p$. In order to discriminate the better and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Sung-Guk Han , Jaegon Um , Beom Jun Kim

Here we developed a new conceptual, stochastic Heterogeneous Opinion-Status model (HOpS model), which is adaptive network model. The HOpS model admits to identify the main attributes of dynamics on networks and to study analytically the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-08-08 Liubov Tupikina

We study a nonlinear q-voter model with stochastic noise, interpreted in the social context as independence, on a duplex network. To study the role of the multi-levelness we propose three methods of transferring the model from a mono- to a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-12-02 Anna Chmiel , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

Acceptance of an innovation can occur through mutliple exposures to individuals who have already accepted it. Presented here is a model to trace the evolution of an innovation in a social network with a preference $\lambda$, amidst…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-08-22 Varsha S. Kulkarni

Collective leadership and herding may arise in standard models of opinion dynamics as an interplay of a strong separation of time scales within the population and its hierarchical organization. Using the voter model as a simple opinion…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-12 Liudmila Rozanova , Marian Boguna

We study a coevolving nonlinear voter model describing the coupled evolution of the states of the nodes and the network topology. Nonlinearity of the interaction is measured by a parameter q. The network topology changes by rewiring links…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-10-10 Byungjoon Min , Maxi San Miguel

We study the effectiveness of using multiple phases for maximizing the extent of information diffusion through a social network, and present insights while considering various aspects. In particular, we focus on the independent cascade…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Swapnil Dhamal

Internet communication channels, e.g., Facebook, Twitter, and email, are multiplex networks that facilitate interaction and information-sharing among individuals. During brief time periods users often use a single communication channel, but…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-01-02 Wei Wang , Ming Tang , H. Eugene Stanley , Lidia A. Braunstein

In a balancing network each processor has an initial collection of unit-size jobs (tokens) and in each round, pairs of processors connected by balancers split their load as evenly as possible. An excess token (if any) is placed according to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-06-09 Tobias Friedrich , Thomas Sauerwald , Dan Vilenchik

The exponential family of random graphs is one of the most promising class of network models. Dependence between the random edges is defined through certain finite subgraphs, analogous to the use of potential energy to provide dependence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Mei Yin

If we add links to a network at random, a critical threshold can be crossed where a giant connected component forms. Conversely, if links or nodes are removed at random, the giant component shrinks and eventually breaks. In this paper, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-07 Laura Barth , Thilo Gross