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Analyzing the one-loop partition function, we discuss possible Kaluza-Klein (KK) states in the orbifold compactification of the heterotic string theory, toward the application to the threshold correction. The KK massive states associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae

An estimate of the one-loop correction to the power spectrum of the primordial curvature perturbation is given, assuming it is generated during a phase of single-field, slow-roll inflation. The loop correction splits into two parts, which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-09 David Seery

We work out the relation between automorphic forms on SO(s+2,2) and gauge one-loop corrections of heterotic K3 x T^2 string compactifications for the cases s=0,1. We find that one-loop gauge corrections of any orbifold limit of K3 can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Stieberger

We investigate the field dependence of the gauge couplings of $N=1$ string vacua from the point of view of the low energy effective quantum field theory. We find that field-theoretical considerations severely constrain the form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Vadim Kaplunovsky , Jan Louis

This talk is a brief review of gaugino condensation in superstring effective field theories and some related issues (such as renormalization of the gauge coupling in the effective supergravity theories and modular anomaly cancellation). As…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamran Saririan

In this thesis we have studied various applications of asymptotic Hodge theory in string compactifications. This mathematical framework captures how physical couplings of the resulting effective theories behave near field space boundaries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-04 Damian van de Heisteeg

This article represents the author's PhD thesis which is focused on moduli stabilisation in type IIB Calabi-Yau flux compactifications and its applications to cosmology. I derive the topological conditions on an arbitrary Calabi-Yau to give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-31 Michele Cicoli

The metric on the hypermultiplet moduli space of Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II string theory is known to receive D-brane and NS5-brane instanton corrections. We compute explicit expressions for these corrections in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Khalil Bendriss

We compute the corrections to heterotic-string backgrounds with (2,0) world-sheet supersymmetry, up to two loops in sigma-model perturbation theory. We investigate the conditions for these backgrounds to preserve spacetime supersymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Gillard , G. Papadopoulos , D. Tsimpis

This is a summary of the analysis of the one-loop effective action in Z_2-orbifold compactifications of type-I theory presented in references [1,2]. We show how, for non-abelian group factors, the threshold effects are ultraviolet finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Fabre

We study various methods for computing the one-loop correction to the energy of classical solutions to type IIA string theory in AdS4 x CP3. This involves computing the spectrum of fluctuations and then adding up the fluctuation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Miguel A. Bandres , Arthur E. Lipstein

Einstein-frame supergravity is accompanied by quantum correction terms because of super-Weyl transformation. The correction term consists of the field strength terms that respectively originate from gauge, gravitational, and K\"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-21 Akihisa D. -E. Tateishi

We calculate the one-loop electron self-energy correction of order $\alpha\,(Z\,\alpha)^5$ to the bound electron $g$ factor. Our result is in agreement with the extrapolated numerical value and paves the way for the calculation of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Krzysztof Pachucki , Mariusz Puchalski

Many recent attempts to calculate black hole entropy from first principles rely on conformal field theory techniques. By examining the logarithmic corrections to the Cardy formula, I compute the first-order quantum correction to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

We propose an approach to compute one-loop corrections to the four-point amplitude in the higher spin gravities that are holographically dual to free $O(N)$, $U(N)$ and $USp(N)$ vector models. We compute the double-particle cut of one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Dmitry Ponomarev , Ergin Sezgin , Evgeny Skvortsov

We examine the one-loop vacuum structure of an effective theory of gaugino condensation coupled to the dilaton for string models in which the gauge coupling constant does not receive string threshold corrections. The new ingredients in our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Rulin Xiu

Two classes of stringy instanton effects, stronger than standard field theory instantons, are identified in the heterotic string theory. These contributions are established using type IIA/heterotic and type I/heterotic dualities. They…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Eva Silverstein

We study one-loop, moduli-dependent corrections to gauge and gravitational couplings in supersymmetric vacua of the heterotic string. By exploiting their relation to the integrability condition for the associated CP-odd couplings, we derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain

We calculate the one-loop corrections to the free energy and to the entropy for fields with arbitrary spins in the space $S^1\otimes H^N$. For conformally invariant fields by means of a conformal transformation of the metric the results are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Bordag , A. A. Bytsenko

We discuss several implications of R^4 couplings in M theory when compactified on Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds. In particular, these couplings can be predicted by supersymmetry from the mixed gauge-gravitational Chern-Simons couplings in five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , S. Ferrara , R. Minasian , K. S. Narain