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The paper gives a detailed study of long-time dynamics generated by weakly damped wave equations in bounded 3D domains where the damping exponent depends explicitly on time and may change sign. It is shown that in the case when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Qingquan Chang , Dandan Li , Chunyou Sun , Sergey Zelik

In this paper, a multi-dimensional fractional wave equation that describes propagation of the damped waves is introduced and analyzed. In contrast to the fractional diffusion-wave equation, the fractional wave equation contains fractional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-12 Yuri Luchko

We are concerned with the problem of determining the damping boundary coefficient appearing in a dissipative wave equation from a single boundary measurement. We prove that the uniqueness holds at the origin provided that the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Mourad Choulli , Kaïs Ammari

Planar switched system with dead-zone are analyzed. In particular, we consider the effects of perturbation of the linear control law from purely positional to position-velocity control. This type of perturbation leads to a novel Hopf-like…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-26 P. Kowalczyk

In aggregation-fragmentation processes, a steady state is usually reached in the long time limit. This indicates the existence of a fixed point in the underlying system of ordinary differential equations. The next simplest possibility is an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-21 Stanislav S. Budzinskiy , Sergey A. Matveev , Pavel L. Krapivsky

A density oscillator exhibits limit-cycle oscillations driven by the density difference of the two fluids. We performed two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations with a simple model, and reproduced the oscillatory flow observed in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-05-11 Nana Takeda , Naoko Kurata , Hiroaki Ito , Hiroyuki Kitahata

We consider the Navier-Stokes equation for an incompressible viscous fluid on a square, satisfying Navier boundary conditions and being subjected to a time-independent force. As the kinematic viscosity is varied, a branch of stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Gianni Arioli , Hans Koch

We study the critical points of the solution of second elliptic equations in divergence and diagonal form with a bounded and positive definite coefficient, under the assumption that the statement of the Hopf lemma holds (sign assumptions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Rolando Magnanini , Serge Nicaise , Madeline Chauvier

It is well-established that shear flows are linearly unstable provided the viscosity is small enough, when the horizontal Fourier wave number lies in some interval, between the so-called lower and upper marginally stable curves. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Dongfen Bian , Emmanuel Grenier , Gérard Iooss

We consider the bifurcation problem $u'' + \lambda u = N(u)$ with two point boundary conditions where $N(u)$ is a general nonlinear term which may also depend on the eigenvalue $\lambda$. We give a variational characterization of the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

We determine the general form of the asymptotics for Dirichlet eigenvalues of the one-dimensional linear damped wave operator. As a consequence, we obtain that given a spectrum corresponding to a constant damping term this determines the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-21 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

We present the simplest criterion that determines the direction of the Hopf bifurcations of the delay differential equation $x'(t)=-\mu f(x(t-1))$, as the parameter $\mu$ passes through the critical values $\mu_k$. We give a complete…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-16 István Balázs , Gergely Röst

A strongly damped wave equation including the displacement depending nonlinear damping term and nonlinear interaction function is considered. The main aim of the note is to show that under the standard dissipativity restrictions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Varga Kalantarov , Sergey Zelik

The paper begins with a novel variational formulation of Duffing equation using the extended framework of Hamilton's principle (EHP). This formulation properly accounts for initial conditions, and it recovers all the governing differential…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Jinkyu Kim , Hyeonseok Lee , Jinwon Shin

We prove an $L^p$-version of the limiting absoprtion principle for a class of periodic elliptic differential operators of second order. The result is applied to the construction of nontrivial solutions of nonlinear Helmholtz equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Rainer Mandel

The generalized Hopf (Bautin) bifurcation is a well-studied codimension two bifurcation characterized by an equilibrium with a pair of simple purely imaginary eigenvalues as the only critical eigenvalues and the vanishing first Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-25 N. A. M. Delmeire , M. M. Bosschaert , Yu. A. Kuznetsov

A plane non-parallel flow in a square fluid domain exhibits an odd number of vortices. A spectral structure is found to have a non-real solution of the spectral problem linearized around the flow. With the use of this structure, Hopf…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 Zhi-Min Chen

We investigate the steady-state solution and its bifurcations in time-delay systems with band-limited feedback. This is a first step in a rigorous study concerning the effects of AC-coupled components in nonlinear devices with time-delayed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lucas Illing , Daniel J. Gauthier

Energy decay is established for the damped wave equation on compact Riemannian manifolds where the damping coefficient is allowed to depend on time. Using a time dependent observability inequality, it is shown that the energy of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Perry Kleinhenz

In this paper, we give a small data blow-up result for the one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with damping depending on time and space variables. We show that if the damping term can be regarded as perturbation, that is, non-effective…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Yuta Wakasugi