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In this paper we investigate the role of Parodi's relation in the well-posedness and stability of the general Ericksen-Leslie system modeling nematic liquid crystal flows. First, we give a formal physical derivation of the Ericksen-Leslie…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Hao Wu , Xiang Xu , Chun Liu

Consider the (simplified) Leslie-Erickson model for the flow of nematic liquid crystals in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ for n > 1$. This article develops a complete dynamic theory for these equations, analyzing the system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Matthias Hieber , Manuel Nesensohn , Jan Prüss , Katharina Schade

We consider a general family of regularized systems for the full Ericksen-Leslie model for the hydrodynamics of liquid crystals in $n$-dimensional compact Riemannian manifolds, $n$=2,3. The system we consider consists of a regularized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Ciprian G. Gal , Louis Tebou

We study the long-time behavior of global strong solutions to a hydrodynamic system for nonhomogeneous incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows driven by two types of external forces in a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-27 Xianpeng Hu , Hao Wu

For any smooth domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^3$, we establish the existence of a global weak solution $(\mathbf{u},\mathbf{d}, \theta)$ to the simplified, non-isothermal Ericksen-Leslie system modeling the hydrodynamic motion of nematic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Hengrong Du , Yimei Li , Changyou Wang

In this paper we investigate the three dimensional general Ericksen-Leslie (E--L) system with Ginzburg-Landau type approximation modeling nematic liquid crystal flows. First, by overcoming the difficulties from lack of maximum principle for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-27 Cecilia Cavaterra , Elisabetta Rocca , Hao Wu

This paper concerns the uniqueness of weak solutions to the Cauchy problem to the Ericksen-Leslie system of liquid crystal models in $\mathbb R^2$, with both general Leslie stress tensors and general Oseen-Frank density. It is shown here…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Jinkai Li , Edriss S. Titi , Zhouping Xin

We study the Ericksen-Leslie's parabolic-hyperbolic liquid crystal model in compressible flow. Inspired by our study for incompressible case \cite{Jiang-Luo-arXiv-2017} and some techniques from compressible Navier-Stokes equations, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo , Shaojun Tang

We establish the local well-posedness of the general Ericksen-Leslie system in liquid crystals with the initial velocity and director field in $H^1 \times H_b^2$. In particular, we prove that the solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Zhewen Feng , Min-Chun Hong , Yu Mei

We prove the global stability of small perturbation near the constant equilibrium for the two dimensional simplified Ericksen-Leslie's hyperbolic system for incompressible liquid crystal model, where the direction function of liquid crystal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Xuecheng Wang

We investigate existence and regularity of weak solutions of a 1-dimensional parabolic differential equation with a non-constant H\"older diffusion coefficient and a rough forcing term. Such an equation appears in studying the 1-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Majed Sofiani

Ericksen and Leslie established a theory to model the flow of nematic liquid crystals. This paper is devoted to the Cauchy Problem of a simplified version of their system, which retains most of the properties of the original one. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-06 Francesco De Anna

In this paper we study the zero inertia limit that is from the hyperbolic to parabolic Ericksen-Leslie's liquid crystal flow. By introducing an initial layer and constructing an energy norm and energy dissipation functional depending on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo

We study the equations of a two dimensional incompressible Newtonian fluid coupled with a dispersive parabolic-elliptic system on bounded domains. Global in time weak solutions are shown to exist and converge with a rate to the stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Rolf J. Ryham

In the first part of this paper, we establish global existence of solutions of the liquid crystal (gradient) flow for the well-known Oseen-Frank model. The liquid crystal flow is a prototype of equations from the Ericksen-Leslie system in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-21 Min-Chun Hong , Zhouping Xin

In this paper, we will establish the global existence of a suitable weak solution to the Erickson--Leslie system modeling hydrodynamics of nematic liquid crystal flows with kinematic transports for molecules of various shapes in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Hengrong Du , Changyou Wang

There are two competing descriptions of nematic liquid crystal dynamics: the Ericksen-Leslie director theory and the Eringen micropolar approach. Up to this day, these two descriptions have remained distinct in spite of several attempts to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-05 François Gay-Balmaz , Tudor S. Ratiu , Cesare Tronci

In this article, we consider the Ericksen-Leslie's hyperbolic system for compressible liquid crystal model in three spatial dimensions. Global regularity for small and smooth initial data near equilibrium is proved for the case that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Jiaxi Huang , Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo , Lifeng Zhao

Ericksen and Leslie proposed a hydrodynamic model for liquid crystals in the format of conservation laws in the 1960s. Their original model includes inertial and compressibility effects, which makes the model a coupled parabolic-hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Liang Guo , Ning Jiang , Fucai Li , Yi-Long Luo , Shaojun Tang

In this article, we consider the Ericksen-Leslie's hyperbolic system for incompressible liquid crystal model without kinematic transport in three spatial dimensions, which is a nonlinear coupling of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Jiaxi Huang , Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo , Lifeng Zhao