English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamical Scalarization during Neutron Star Merger…

200 papers

We perform an in-depth analysis of rotating scalarized black holes in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, where scalarization is induced by the spacetime curvature. Our results show that even for very large spins, the scalar charge can reach…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-19 Kalin V. Staykov , Daniela D. Doneva , Pedro G. S. Fernandes , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Gravitational wave observations of black hole-neutron star binaries, particularly those where the black hole has a lower mass compared to other observed systems, have the potential to place strong constraints on modifications to general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-19 Maxence Corman , William E. East

In the present paper we construct novel non-topological, spontaneously scalarized neutron stars in multi-scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity with maximally symmetric target space, and nontrivial map $\varphi:spacetime \rightarrow target\ space$.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-23 Kalin V. Staykov , Radostina Z. Zheleva

In analogy with spontaneous magnetization of ferromagnets below the Curie temperature, a neutron star (NS), with a compactness above a certain critical value, may undergo spontaneous scalarization and exhibit an interior nontrivial scalar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Jing Wang

Many classes of extended scalar-tensor theories predict that dynamical instabilities can take place at high energies, leading to the formation of scalarized neutron stars. Depending on the theory parameters, stars in a scalarized state can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-05 Hao-Jui Kuan , Arthur G. Suvorov , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Certain scalar-tensor theories of gravity that generalize Jordan-Fierz-Brans-Dicke theory are known to predict non-trivial phenomenology for neutron stars. In these theories, first proposed by Damour and Esposito-Far\`ese, the scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 David Anderson , Nicolas Yunes , Enrico Barausse

The extreme-gravity collisions of binaries with one black hole and one neutron star provide for excellent tests of general relativity. We here study how well one can constrain theories beyond general relativity with additional scalar fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-08 Zack Carson , Brian C. Seymour , Kent Yagi

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity modify General Relativity by introducing a scalar field that couples non-minimally to the metric tensor, while satisfying the weak-equivalence principle. These theories are interesting because they have the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-27 David Anderson , Nicolas Yunes

We holographically investigate the scalarization in the Einstein-Scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a negative cosmological constant. We find that instability exists for both Schwarzschild-AdS and Reissner-Nordstrom-AdS black holes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-21 Hong Guo , Stella Kiorpelidi , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Bin Wang , Jian-Pin Wu

Despite stringent constraints set by astrophysical observations, there remain viable scalar-tensor theories that could be distinguished from general relativity with gravitational-wave detectors. A promising signal predicted in these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-11 Noah Sennett , Alessandra Buonanno

In the scalar-tensor theories with a massive scalar field the coupling constants, and the coupling functions in general, which are observationally allowed, can differ significantly from those in the massless case. This fact naturally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-27 Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Daniela D. Doneva , Dimitar Popchev

There has been a recent revival in understanding the spontaneous scalarization phenomenon in scalar-tensor gravity as a phase transition. Using the tools of the Landau theory, we now know that first-order transitions where scalarization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 Kalin V. Staykov , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

In the present paper we study models of neutron stars in a class of extended scalar-tensor Gauss-Bonnet (ESTGB) theories for which the scalar degree of freedom is exited only in the strong curvature regime. We show that in the framework of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-18 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Neutron stars (NS) offer an exceptional opportunity to investigate gravitational physics in extreme environments. In the context of alternative theories of General Relativity (GR), a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity can lead to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-15 Rafael M. Santos , Rafael C. Nunes , Jose C. N. de Araujo

Among the possible extensions of General Relativity that have been put forward in order to address some long standing issues in our understanding of the Universe, Scalar-Tensor Theories have received a lot of attention for their simplicity.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-12 J. Soldateschi , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

Neutron stars (NSs) in scalar-tensor theories of gravitation with the phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization can develop significant deviations from general relativity. Cases with a massless scalar were studied widely. Here we compare the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-01 Zexin Hu , Yong Gao , Rui Xu , Lijing Shao

We investigate the internal structure and the mass-radius relation of neutron stars in a recently proposed scalar-tensor theory dubbed asymmetron in which a massive scalar field undergoes spontaneous scalarization inside neutron stars. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-08 Soichiro Morisaki , Teruaki Suyama

In the extended scalar-tensor-Gauss-Bonnet theory, spontaneous scalarization in the GB\(^-\) regime typically occurs only in rotating black holes, while it is absent in spherically symmetric black holes, a phenomenon known as spin-induced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-23 Lei Tang , Jie Jiang

We investigate neutron stars in scalar-tensor theories. We examine their secular stability against spherically symmetric perturbations by use of a turning point method. For some choices of the coupling function contained in the theories,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomohiro Harada

We analyze numerically the dynamical transition to spontaneous scalarization in neutron stars in the framework of a scalar-tensor theory of gravity where the scalar field is free but massive, and it is coupled nonminimally to gravity in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-04 Juan Carlos Degollado , Néstor Ortiz , Marcelo Salgado