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Any free Borel flow is shown to admit a cross section with only two possible distances between adjacent points. Non smooth flows are proved to be Lebesgue orbit equivalent if and only if they admit the same number of invariant ergodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Konstantin Slutsky

The conditions in which meridional recirculations appear in swirling flows above a fixed wall are analysed. In the classical Bodew\"adt problem, where the swirl tends towards an aysmptotic value away from the wall, the well-known "tea-cup…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-24 A. Pothérat , F. Rubiconi , Y. Charles , V. Dousset

The quantum dilogarithm function of Faddeev is a special function that plays a key role as the building block of quantum invariants of knots and 3-manifolds, of quantum Teichm\"uller theory and of complex Chern-Simons theory. Motivated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 Stavros Garoufalidis , Rinat Kashaev

The effective field theory of the Calogero-Sutherland model represents a universality class of quantum hydrodynamic fluids in one spatial dimension. It describes quantum compressible fluids involving both chiralities in which the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-31 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

We consider a relativistic two-fluid model of superfluidity, in which the superfluid is described by an order parameter that is a complex scalar field satisfying the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation (NLKG). The coupling to the normal fluid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-03 Chi Xiong , Kerson Huang

In this paper we introduce a new notion of expansive flows, which is the combination of expansivity in the sense of Katok and Hasselblatt and kinematic expansivity, named KH-kinematic expansivity. We present new properties of several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Huynh Minh Hien

A direct proof of the Riesz representation theorem is provided. This theorem characterizes the linear functionals acting on the vector space $C(K)$ of continuous functions defined on a compact subset $K$ of the real numbers $\mathbb{R}$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Rafael del Rio , Asaf Franco , Jose Lara

We prove a substantial part of a conjecture of Kontsevich and Zorich on the Lyapunov exponents of the Teichmuller geodesic flow on the deviation of ergodic averages for generic conservative flows on higher genus surfaces. The result on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Forni

In this paper it is proved that near a compact, invariant, proper subset of a continuous flow on a compact, connected metric space, at least one, out of twenty eight relevant dynamical phenomena, will necessarily occur. This result shows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Pedro Teixeira

It is shown that any continuous function depending on several $p$-adic variables, each of which is defined on $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$, can be represented as a superposition of continuous functions of one $p$-adic variable. This statement is true…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-21 Alexander P. Zubarev

It is shown that application of dynamic flows concept in 4-dimensional Euclidean space makes possible to form Minkowski space and to formulate the generalized variational problem of electrodynamics and gravi- dynamics. It is shown that…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. V. Bayak

For the geodesic flow of an odd dimensional hyperbolic manifold we prove a Lefschetz type formula. The local terms are Fuller indices of the closed orbits. The global "Frobenius operator" is the generator of the flow and its action on…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Anton Deitmar

We define a spectral flow for paths of selfadjoint Fredholm operators that are equivariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group as an element of the representation ring of the latter. This $G$-equivariant spectral flow shares…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat

The dynamical evolution of the Hajicek $1$-form is derived in Einstein-Cartan (EC) theory. We find that like Einstein theory of gravity, the evolution equation is related to a projected part of the Einstein tensor $(\hat{G}_{ab})$ on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-22 Sumit Dey , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We propose a mathematical model for fluids in multiphase flows in order to establish a solid theoretical foundation for the study of their complex topology, large geometric deformations, and topological changes such as merging. Our modeling…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Qinghai Zhang , Zhixuan Li

We construct an explicit intertwining operator $\lcal$ between the Schr\"odinger group $e^{it \frac\Lap2} $ and the geodesic flow $g^t$ on certain Hilbert spaces of symbols on the cotangent bundle $T^* \X$ of a compact hyperbolic surface…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-09 Nalini Anantharaman , Steve Zelditch

We construct an example announced in the title. It answers in a strong way a well-known open problem in topological dynamics. In fact our construction is an existence theorem. It is based on a Borsuk-Ulam type theorem whose proof heavily…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Alexander Dranishnikov , Michael Levin

A review of analyses based upon anti-parallel vortex structures suggests that structurally stable vortex structures with eroding circulation may offer a path to the study of rapid vorticity growth in solutions of Euler's equations in $…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-03 Stephen Childress , Andrew D. Gilbert , Paul Valiant

We present a Melnikov method to analyze two-dimensional stable or unstable manifolds associated with a saddle point in three-dimensional non-volume preserving autonomous systems. The time-varying perturbed locations of such manifolds is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-10 K. G. D. Sulalitha Priyankara , Sanjeeva Balasuriya , Erik Bollt

In previous work we described when a single geometric representation, valued in a linear algebraic group, of the Galois group of a number field lifts through a central torus quotient to a geometric representation. In this paper we prove a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Stefan Patrikis