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Based on earlier work by Carlen-Maas and the second- and third-named author, we introduce the notion of intertwining curvature lower bounds for graphs and quantum Markov semigroups. This curvature notion is stronger than both Bakry-\'Emery…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Florentin Münch , Melchior Wirth , Haonan Zhang

We prove upper bounds for the number of rational points on non-singular cubic curves defined over the rationals. The bounds are uniform in the curve and involve the rank of the corresponding Jacobian. The method used in the proof is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-24 D. R. Heath-Brown , D. Testa

We establish for smooth projective real curves the equivalent of the classical Clifford inequality known for complex curves. We also study the cases when equality holds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Monnier

Birational Calabi-Yau threefolds in the same deformation family provide a `weak' counterexample to the global Torelli problem, as long as they are not isomorphic. In this paper, it is shown that deformations of certain desingularized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Balazs Szendroi

We obtain a recursive formula for the characteristic number of degree $d$ curves in $\mathbb{P}^2$ with prescribed singularities (of type $A_k$) that are tangent to a given line. The formula is in terms of the characteristic number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Anantadulal Paul

We use high-low frequency methods developed in the context of decoupling to prove sharp (up to $C_\epsilon R^\epsilon$) square function estimates for the moment curve $(t,t^2,\ldots,t^n)$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Our inductive scheme incorporates…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Larry Guth , Dominique Maldague

In this paper, we establish an $\ell^2$ decoupling inequality for the hypersurface \[\Big\{(\xi_1,...,\xi_{n-1},\xi_1^m+...+\xi_{n-1}^m): (\xi_1,...,\xi_{n-1}) \in [0,1]^{n-1}\Big\}\]associated with the decomposition adapted to hypersufaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Chuanwei Gao , Zhuoran Li , Tengfei Zhao , Jiqiang Zheng

In this article, we study long time dynamics for defocusing cubic NLS on three dimensional product space. First, we apply the decoupling method in Bourgain-Demeter \cite{BD} to establish a bilinear Strichartz estimate. Moreover, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Zehua Zhao , Jiqiang Zheng

There is a mysterious connection between the multiple polylogarithms at N-th roots of unity and modular varieties. In this paper we "explain" it in the simplest case of the double logarithm. We introduce an Euler complex data on modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 A. B. Goncharov

We formulate a refined theory of linear systems, using the methods of a previous paper, "A Theory of Branches for Algebraic Curves", and use it to give a geometric interpretation of the genus of an algebraic curve. Using principles of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Tristram de Piro

We construct a one-parameter family of solutions to the positive singular Q-curvature problem on compact nondegenerate manifolds of dimension bigger than four with finitely many punctures. If the dimension is at least eight we assume that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-11 João Henrique Andrade , Rayssa Caju , João Marcos do Ó , Jesse Ratzkin , Almir Silva Santos

This paper studies two classical inequalities, namely the Hausdorff-Young inequality and equal-exponent Young's convolution inequality, for discrete functions supported in the binary cube $\{0,1\}^d\subset\mathbb{Z}^d$. We characterize the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Tonći Crmarić , Vjekoslav Kovač , Shobu Shiraki

In this paper we propose and prove some generalizations and sharpenings of certain inequalities of Wilker;'s and Shafer-Fink's type. Application of the Wu-Debnath theorem enabled us to prove some double sided inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Marija Rasajski , Tatjana Lutovac , Branko Malesevic

We demonstrate that the algebraic KZB connection of Levin--Racinet and Luo on a once-punctured elliptic curve represents Kim's universal unipotent connection, and we observe that the Hodge filtration on the KZB connection has a particularly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Ben Moore

In this paper, we the improve the bound for the moment map derivative proved by Donaldson in his recent proof of the Hilbert-Mumford stability of complex manifolds with constant scalar curvature. The proof depends on the identification of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. H. Phong , Jacob Sturm

Using the theory of minimal models of quasi-projective surfaces we give a new proof of the theorem of Lin-Zaidenberg which says that every topologically contractible algebraic curve in the complex affine plane has equation $X^n=Y^m$ in some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Karol Palka

${\cal U}$ntil now the representation (i.e. plotting) of curve in Parallel Coordinates is constructed from the point $\leftrightarrow$ line duality. The result is a ``line-curve'' which is seen as the envelope of it's tangents. Usually this…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Zur Izhakian

We study $L^{p}\times L^{q}\rightarrow L^{r}$-boundedness of (sub)bilinear maximal functions associated with degenerate hypersurfaces. First, we obtain the maximal bound on the sharp range of exponents $p,q,r$ (except some border line…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Sanghyuk Lee , Kalachand Shuin

We study the geometry and arithmetic of the curves $C \colon y^3 = x^4 + ax^2 + b$ and their associated Prym abelian surfaces $P$. We prove a Torelli theorem in this context and give a geometric proof of the fact that $P$ has quaternionic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Jef Laga , Ari Shnidman

For any complex $\alpha$ with non-zero imaginary part we show that Bernstein-Walsh type inequality holds on the piece of the curve $\{(e^z,e^{\alpha z}) : z \in \mathbb C\}$. Our result extends a theorem of Coman-Poletsky \cite{CP10} where…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Shirali Kadyrov , Yershat Sapazhanov
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