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Separation is a crucial step in the analysis of living microparticles. In particular, the selective microseparation of phytoplankton by size and shape remains an open problem, even though these criteria are essential for their gender and/or…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Nicolas Ruyssen , Bastien Oliva , Lylian Challier , Vincent Noël , Benjamin Rotenberg

Previous devices to separate cells by the characteristic force they experience due to dielectrophoresis, which depends on the size and electric properties of the particle, were limited by the flow rates and particle concentrations…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Ngoc-Duy Dinh , Dinh-Tuan Phan

Dielectrophoresis is a very promising technique for particle manipulation on a chip. In this study, we demonstrate a controlled mannuvering of polystryrene particles on a simple paper-and-pencil based device by exploiting the underlying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-13 Sankha Shuvra Das , Shantimoy Kar , Sayantan Dawn , Partha Saha , Suman Chakraborty

Liquid-phase-exfoliation is a technique capable of producing large quantities of two-dimensional material in suspension. Despite many efforts in the optimization of the exfoliation process itself not much has been done towards the…

We establish the use of dielectrophoresis for the directed parallel assembly of individual flakes and nanoribbons of few-layer graphene into electronic devices. This is a bottom-up approach where source and drain electrodes are…

We describe a macroscopic beam splitter for polar neutral molecules. A complex electrode structure is required for the beam splitter which would be very difficult to produce with traditional manufacturing methods. Instead, we make use of a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Sean D. S. Gordon , Andreas Osterwalder

We report a new technique for fabricating metallic electrodes on insulating substrates with separations on the 1 nm scale. The fabrication technique, which combines lithographic and electrochemical methods, provides atomic resolution…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. F. Morpurgo , D. B. Robinson , C. M. Marcus

Sorting, filtering, moving and controlling colloidal particles is crucial in many fields, ranging from chemistry to biology and physics. Dielectrophoresis is an outstanding tool for the manipulation of small particles by AC electric fields,…

We describe the fabrication and characterization of solid 3-dimensional electrodes in direct contact with microfluidic channels, implemented using a single photolithography step, allowing operation in high-dielectric constant media.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-16 T. W. Herling , T. Müller , L. Rajah , J. N. Skepper , M. Vendruscolo , T. P. J. Knowles

Integrated micro-nanochannel networks in fluidic devices are desirable in a number of applications ranging from self-healing/cooling materials to bioengineering. The conventional micro-manufacturing techniques are capable of either…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-10 Prasoon Kumar , Prasanna S Gandhi , Mainak Majumder

An electrokinetically-driven deterministic lateral displacement (e-DLD) device is proposed for the continuous, two-dimensional fractionation of suspensions in microfluidic platforms. The suspended species are driven through an array of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-04 Srinivas Hanasoge , Raghavendra Devendra , Javier F. Diez , German Drazer

Dielectrophoresis (DEP), the motion of polarizable particles in non-uniform electric fields, has become an important tool for the transport, separation, and characterization of microparticles in biomedical and nanoelectronics research. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Salonen , E. Terama , I. Vattulainen , M. Karttunen

We present a theoretical model and experimental demonstration of thin liquid film deformations due to a dielectric force distribution established by surface electrodes. We model the spatial electric field produced by a pair of parallel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-22 Israel Gabay , Federico Paratore , Evgeniy Boyko , Antonio Ramos , Amir D. Gat , Moran Bercovici

The electrokinetic effect of dielectrophoresis is a promising way of inducing forces and torques on a broad class of polarizable objects at micro- and mesoscale. We introduce a non-contact micro-manipulation technique based on this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-21 Tomáš Michálek , Zdeněk Hurák

Electrophoresis is a motion of charged dispersed particles relative to a fluid in a uniform electric field. The effect is widely used to separate macromolecules, to assemble colloidal structures, to transport particles in nano- and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-21 Oleg D. Lavrentovich , Israel Lazo , Oleg P. Pishnyak

Constructing precise micro-nano metal patterns on complex three-dimensional (3D) plastic parts allows the fabrication of functional devices for advanced applications. However, this patterning is currently expensive and requires complex…

Micro/nano electro-mechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS) are constantly attracting an increasing attention for their relevant technological applications in fields ranging from biology, medicine, ecology, energy to industry. Most of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-10 Omar Tricinci , Marco Carlotti , Andrea Desii , Fabian Meder , Virgilio Mattoli

Electrochemical 3D printing of conductors with microscale resolution holds a great promise for a wide range of applications, but the choice of suitable metals for these technologies remains limited. Most efforts so far have been focused on…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Cathelijn van Nisselroy , Chunjian Shen , Tomaso Zambelli , Dmitry Momotenko

Rapid identification of microparticles in liquid is an important problem in environmental and biomedical applications such as for microplastic detection in water sources and physiological fluids. Existing spectro-scopic techniques are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Yagmur Ceren Alatas , Uzay Tefek , Sayedus Salehin , Hashim Alhmoud , M. Selim Hanay

Microwave sensors integrated with microfluidic platforms can provide the size and permittivity of single cells and microparticles. Amongst the microwave sensor topologies, the planar arrangement of electrodes is a popular choice owing to…

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