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The energy transition is causing many stability-related challenges for power systems. Transient stability refers to the ability of a power grid's bus angles to retain synchronism after the occurrence of a major fault. In this paper a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Tim Aschenbruck , Willem Esterhuizen , Stefan Streif

Transient stability assessment of power systems needs to account for increased risk from uncertainties due to the integration of renewables and distributed generators. The uncertain operating condition of the power grid hinders reliable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Dongchan Lee , Konstantin Turitsyn

The transition to a new low emission energy future results in a changing mix of generation and load types due to significant growth in renewable energy penetration and reduction in system inertia due to the exit of ageing fossil fuel power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-23 Seyedali Meghdadi , Guido Tack , Ariel Liebman

Small signal analysis is a special case of analytical approaches using Taylor expansions of power system differential equations with the truncation performed at order one. The truncated Taylor expansions (TTEs) at higher orders can lead to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-11-05 Bin Wang , Xin Xu , Kai Sun

Transient growth analysis has been extensively studied in asymptotically stable flows to identify their short-term amplification of perturbations. Generally, in global transient growth analyses, matrix-free methods are adopted, requiring…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-24 Yin Wang , Xuerui Mao

In this work, it is demonstrated that the usual power system dynamic model exhibits a feedforward-feedback control structure. The distinct properties of the feedforward and feedback subsystems are identified and studied using respective…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-06 Minquan Chen , Deqiang Gan

Systems far from equilibrium approach stability slowly due to "anti-mixing" characterized by regions of the phase-space that remain disconnected after prolonged action of the flow. We introduce the Optimal Growth Mode (OGM) to capture this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-04 Manuel Santos Gutiérrez , Mickaël D. Chekroun

Traditional centralized stability analysis struggles with scalability in large complex modern power grids. This two-part paper proposes a compositional and equilibrium-free approach to analyzing power system stability. In Part I, we prove…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-16 Peng Yang , Xiaoyu Peng , Xi Ru , Hua Geng , Feng Liu

Recent works have established the utility of sparsity-promoting norms for extracting spatially-localized instability mechanisms in fluid flows, with possible implications for flow control. However, these prior works have focused on linear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-17 A. Leonid Heide , Maziar S. Hemati

This paper assesses the transient stability of a synchronous machine connected to an infinite bus through the notion of invariant sets. The problem of computing a conservative approximation of the maximal positive invariant set is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Antoine Oustry , Carmen Cardozo , Patrick Panciatici , Didier Henrion

Power systems are getting more complex than ever and are consequently operating close to their limit of stability. Moreover, with the increasing demand of renewable wind generation, and the requirement to maintain a secure power system, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-13 Umair Shahzad

The theory of transient growth describes how linear mechanisms can cause temporary amplification of disturbances even when the linearized system is asymptotically stable as defined by its eigenvalues. This growth is traditionally quantified…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-23 Peter Frame , Aaron Towne

This paper proposes a new approach to perform small-signal stability analysis based on linearization of implicit multilinear models. Multilinear models describe the system dynamics by multilinear functions of state, input, and algebraic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-10 Christoph Kaufmann , Georg Pangalos , Gerwald Lichtenberg , Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt

Dynamic simulation plays a crucial role in power system transient stability analysis, but traditional numerical integration-based methods are time-consuming due to the small time step sizes. Other semi-analytical solution methods, such as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-14 Kaiyang Huang , Yang Liu , Kai Sun , Feng Qiu

Nonlinear modal decoupling (NMD) was recently proposed to nonlinearly transform a multi-oscillator system into a number of decoupled oscillators which together behave the same as the original system in an extended neighborhood of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-11-12 Bin Wang , Kai Sun , Xin Xu

This two-part paper proposes a compositional and equilibrium-free approach to analyzing power system stability. In Part I, we have established the stability theory and proposed stability conditions based on the delta dissipativity. In Part…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-16 Peng Yang , Yifan Su , Xiaoyu Peng , Hua Geng , Feng Liu

Power systems are globally experiencing an unprecedented growth in size and complexity due to the advent of nonconventional generation and consumption technologies. To navigate computational complexity, power system dynamic models are often…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-01 Yue Huang , Dixant B. Sapkota , Manish K. Singh

Power distribution systems are becoming much more active with increased penetration of distributed energy resources. Because of the intermittent nature of these resources, the stability of distribution systems under large disturbances and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Wenqi Cui , Baosen Zhang

This work analyzes accelerating and decelerating wall-driven flows by quantifying the upper bound of transient energy growth using a Lyapunov-type approach. By formulating the linearized Navier-Stokes equations as a linear time-varying…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-16 Zhengyang Wei , Weichen Zhao , Chang Liu

Transient stability is crucial to the reliable operation of power systems. Existing theories rely on the simplified electromechanical models, substituting the detailed electromagnetic dynamics of inductor and capacitor with their impedance…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-17 Xinyuan Jiang , Constantino M. Lagoa , Yan Li
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