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In this paper we study the positivity of the cotangent bundle of projective manifolds. We conjecture that the cotangent bundle is pseudoeffective if and only the manifold has non-zero symmetric differentials. We confirm this conjecture for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Andreas Höring , Thomas Peternell

In this paper, we study the property of bigness of the tangent bundle of a smooth projective rational surface with nef anticanonical divisor. We first show that the tangent bundle $T_S$ of $S$ is not big if $S$ is a rational elliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Hosung Kim , Jeong-Seop Kim , Yongnam Lee

Using recent results of Bayer-Macr\`i, we compute in many cases the pseudoeffective and nef cones of the projectivised cotangent bundle of a smooth projective K3 surface. We then use these results to construct explicit families of smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Frank Gounelas , John Christian Ottem

In this paper, we develop the theory of singular hermitian metrics on vector bundles. As an application, we give a structure theorem of a projective manifold $X$ with pseudo-effective tangent bundle: $X$ admits a smooth fibration $X \to Y$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Genki Hosono , Masataka Iwai , Shin-ichi Matsumura

We show that the anti-canonical bundle of any $\mathbb Q$-factorial surface is numerically effective if and only if it is pseudo-effective. To prove this, we establish a numerical non-vanishing theorem for surfaces polarized with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Jihao Liu , Lingyao Xie

We show that if $f\colon X \to T$ is a surjective morphism between smooth projective varieties over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with geometrically integral and non-uniruled generic fiber, then $K_{X/T}$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Zsolt Patakfalvi

We prove that a holomorphic line bundle on a projective manifold is pseudo-effective if and only if its degree on any member of a covering family of curves is non-negative. This is a consequence of a duality statement between the cone of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sébastien Boucksom , Jean-Pierre Demailly , Mihai Paun , Thomas Peternell

Let $Y$ be a smooth projective surface defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ with ${\rm Char}\ k\nmid n$, and let $\pi:X\rightarrow Y$ be a $n$-cyclic covering branched along a smooth divisor $B$. We show that under some conditions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Yongming Zhang

Let $X$ be a Fano manifold. While the properties of the anticanonical divisor $-K_X$ and its multiples have been studied by many authors, the positivity of the tangent bundle $T_X$ is much more elusive. We give a complete characterisation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Andreas Höring , Jie Liu , Feng Shao

We prove that for smooth projective threefolds whose anticanonical divisors are nef, the second Chern classes are pseudo-effective under a weak assumption. As an application, the pseudo-effectivity of the second Chern classes implies that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qihong Xie

In the first part of this note, we discuss the compact K\"ahler manifold with a strongly pseudo-effective tangent bundle. In the second part, we give new proof of the fact that the only projective manifolds with the big tangent bundle are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Xiaojun Wu

In this article, we consider the projective bundle $\mathbb{P}_X(E)$ over a smooth complex projective variety $X$, where $E$ is a semistable bundle on $X$ with $c_2(End(E)) =0$. We give a necessary and sufficient condition to get the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Snehajit Misra

In this note, we discuss the concept of pseudoeffective vector bundle and also introduce pseudoeffective torsion-free sheaves over compact K\"ahler manifolds. We show that a pseudoeffective reflexive sheaf over a compact K\"ahler manifold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Xiaojun Wu

We give a reduction of the conjecture that for terminal projective threefolds whose anticanonical divisors are nef, the second Chern classes are pseudo-effective. On the other hand, some effective non-vanishing results are obtained as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Qihong Xie

We propose a conjectural list of Fano manifolds of Picard number $1$ with pseudoeffective normalized tangent bundles, which we prove in various situations by relating it to the complete divisibility conjecture of Russo and Zak on varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Baohua Fu , Jie Liu

We show that the tangent bundle of a projective manifold with nef anticanonical class is generically nef. That is, its restriction to a curve cut out by general sufficiently ample divisors is a nef vector bundle. This confirms a conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Wenhao Ou

Let $C$ be a smooth curve of genus $g \geq 1$ and let $C^{(2)}$ be its second symmetric product. In this note we prove that if $C$ is very general, then the blow-up of $C^{(2)}$ at a very general point has non-polyhedral pseudo-effective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Antonio Laface , Luca Ugaglia

We describe the indecomposable components of the tangent bundle of the punctual Hilbert scheme of a smooth projective surface. As an application, we prove a recent conjecture about classification of products of punctual Hilbert schemes of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Supravat Sarkar

In this study, we define the unit hyper-dual sphere $S_{\mathbb{D} _{2}}$ in hyper-dual vectors $\mathbb{D}_{2}$ and we give E-Study map version in $\mathbb{D}_{2}$ which prove that $S_{\mathbb{D} _{2}}^{2} $ is isomorphism to the tangent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Khadidja Derkaoui , Fouzi Hathout , Murat Bekar , Yusuf Yayli

We prove that a projective contact manifold X with second Betti number at least 2 whose canonical bundle K_X is not nef, is always the projectivised tangent bundle P(T_Y) of a projective manifold Y. It is expected that the canonical bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kebekus , Thomas Peternell , Andrew J. Sommese , Jaroslaw Wisniewski
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