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We briefly review some results concerning the problem of classical singularities in general relativity, obtained with the help of the theory of differential spaces. In this theory one studies a given space in terms of functional algebras…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Heller , W Sasin

It is well known that the ring of polynomial invariants of a reductive group is finitely generated. However, it is difficult to give strong upper bounds on the degrees of the generators, especially over fields of positive characteristic. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Harm Derksen , Visu Makam

Consider the polynomial ring in countably infinitely many variables over a field of characteristic zero, together with its natural action of the infinite general linear group G. We study the algebraic and homological properties of finitely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

Contravariantly finite resolving subcategories of the category of finitely generated modules have been playing an important role in the representation theory of algebras. In this paper we study contravariantly finite resolving subcategories…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-02-03 Ryo Takahashi

This article is an expanded version of talks given by the authors in Oberwolfach, Bochum, and at the Fano Conference in Torino. Some new results (e. g. the material concerning flag varieties, Quot spaces over $\P^1$, and the generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Okonek , Andrei Teleman

Let $k$ be a field, let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group over $k$, and let $V$ be a linear representation of $G$. Geometric invariant theory involves the study of the $k$-algebra of $G$-invariant polynomials on $V$, and the relation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Manjul Bhargava , Benedict H. Gross

Many moduli spaces are constructed as quotients of group actions; this paper surveys the classical theory, as well as recent progress and applications. We review geometric invariant theory for reductive groups and how it is used to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Victoria Hoskins

We study modular theory in hyperfinite von Neumann algebras, i.e. in those of type II or type III, from the viewpoint of a subregion charge sector decomposition. We address this symmetry resolution by considering infinite tensor products of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-06 Giuseppe Di Giulio , Moritz Dorband , Johanna Erdmenger , Henri Scheppach

Classical invariant theory of a complex reflection group $W$ highlights three beautiful structures: -- the $W$-invariant polynomials constitute a polynomial algebra, over which -- the $W$-invariant differential forms with polynomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Victor Reiner , Anne V. Shepler

This paper describes the expected characteristic polynomial of the commutator of randomly rotated matrices, in the context of the finite free probability theory initiated by Marcus, Spielman, and Srivastava. The key technical features are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Jacob Campbell

Suppose V is a finite dimensional, complex vector space, A is a finite set of codimension one subspaces of V, and G is a finite subgroup of the general linear group GL(V) that permutes the hyperplanes in A. In this paper we study invariants…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-07 J. Matthew Douglass , Goetz Pfeiffer , Gerhard Roehrle

By using the Lie's invariance infinitesimal criterion we obtain the continuous equivalence transformations of a class of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with variable coefficients. Starting from the equivalence generators we construct…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Senthilvelan , M. Torrisi , A. Valenti

We study an invariant, the secondary trace, attached to two commuting endomorphisms of a 2-dualizable object in a symmetric monoidal higher category. We establish a secondary trace formula which encodes the natural symmetries of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-04 David Ben-Zvi , David Nadler

This dissertation comprises three collections of results, all united by a common theme. The theme is the study of categories via algebraic techniques, considering categories themselves as algebraic objects. This algebraic approach to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 John D. Berman

The Stone-von Neumann Theorem is a fundamental result which unified the competing quantum mechanical models of matrix mechanics and wave mechanics. It's mechanism of proof ultimately involved the study of unitary group representations on a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Lucas Hall , Leonard Huang , Jacek Krajczok , Mariusz Tobolski

In order to study certain algebraic objects, and notably algebraic groups, Serre introduced the notion on invariants, in particular cohomological invariants. The construction of non-trivial cohomological invariants of algebraic groups is an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Nicolas Garrel

We provide a unified approach, via deformations of incidence algebras, to several important types of representations with finiteness conditions, as well as the combinatorial algebras which produce them. We show that over finite dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Miodrag C. Iovanov , Gerard D. Koffi

The modular data of a modular category $\mathcal{C}$, consisting of the $S$-matrix and the $T$-matrix, is known to be an incomplete invariant of $\mathcal{C}$. More generally, the invariants of framed links and knots defined by a modular…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Ajinkya Kulkarni , Michaël Mignard , Peter Schauenburg

In the previous article we introduced the new concept of mixed representations of quivers and described the generators of their algebras of invariants. In this article we describe the defining relations of these algebras. Some applications…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. N. Zubkov

In this paper we propose a theory of contact invariants and open string invariants, which are generalizations of the relative invariants. We introduce two moduli spaces $\bar{\mathcal{M}}_{A}(M^{+},C,g,m+\nu,{\bf y},{\bf…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-27 An-Min Li , Li Sheng
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