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Recently, electrically conducting heterointerfaces between dissimilar band-insulators (such as lanthanum aluminate and strontium titanate) have attracted considerable research interest. Charge transport has been thoroughly explored and…

The surface states of a 3D topological insulator (TI) exhibit topological protection against backscattering. However, the contribution of bulk electrons to the transport data is an impediment to the topological protection of surface. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-02 R. K. Gopal , Sourabh Singh , Arpita Mandal , Jit Sarkar , Chiranjib Mitra

It has been a great challenge to explore many-body effects in heavy fermion systems with $ab$-$initio$ approaches. We computed the electronic structure of UTe$_{2}$ without purposive judgements, such as intentional selection of on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-30 Byungkyun Kang , Sangkook Choi , Hyunsoo Kim

In topological insulators (TIs), metallic surface conductance saturates the insulating bulk resistance with de- creasing temperature, resulting in resistivity plateau at low temperatures as a transport signature originating from metallic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-13 Yi-Yan Wang , Qiao-He Yu , Tian-Long Xia

The FeSe superconductor and its related systems have attracted much attention in the iron-based superconductors owing to their simple crystal structure and peculiar electronic and physical properties. The bulk FeSe superconductor has a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Xu Liu , Lin Zhao , Shaolong He , Junfeng He , Defa Liu , Daixiang Mou , Bing Shen , Yong Hu , Jianwei Huang , X. J. Zhou

We calculate the properties of the 4$d$ ferromagnet SrRuO$_3$ in bulk and thin film form with the aim of understanding the experimentally observed metal to insulator transition at reduced thickness. Although the spatial extent of the 4$d$…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-08 James M. Rondinelli , Nuala M. Caffrey , Stefano Sanvito , Nicola A. Spaldin

Kondo insulators are primary candidates in the search for strongly correlated topological quantum phases, which may host topological order, fractionalization, and non-Abelian statistics. Within some Kondo insulators, the hybridization gap…

Very strong magnetoresistance and a resistivity plateau impeding low temperature divergence due to insulating bulk are hallmarks of topological insulators and are also present in topological semimetals where the plateau is induced by…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-26 Orest Pavlosiuk , Przemysław Swatek , Piotr Wiśniewski

We report magnetic quantum oscillations measured using torque magnetisation in the Kondo insulator YbB$_{12}$ and discuss the potential origin of the underlying Fermi surface. Observed quantum oscillations as well as complementary…

By applying the conventional two-liquid model to the magnetoresistivity tensor, we reveal a record-high carrier mobility for surface states in tetradymite topological insulators ($\sim$ 20000 cm$^2$/Vs) in both bulk crystals and thin flakes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 M. V. Pugachev , A. E. Borisov , A. V. Shupletsov , V. O. Sakhin , E. F. Kukovitsky , A. Yu. Kuntsevich

Ferromagnetic ordering with a small magnetic moment is found below 14 K from SQUID measurements for the compound Ce4Sb1.5Ge1.5. The transport characteristics of a number of Ce4Sb3-xTx (T = Ge, Si, Sn, Pb, Al) systems were measured at room…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-01 V. N. Nikiforov , V. V. Pryadun , A. V. Morozkin , V. Yu. Irkhin

Non-saturating high-temperature resistivity ("bad metal"), T-linear low-temperature resistivity ("strange metal"), and a crossover to activation-free growth of the resistivity in the low-temperature limit ("weak insulator") are among the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-13 Tao Zeng , Anthony Hegg , Long Zou , Shengtao Jiang , Wei Ku

We report the electric transport study of the three-dimensional topological insulator TlBiSe$_2$. We applied a newly developed analysis procedure and precisely determined two-carrier transport properties. Magnetotransport properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-22 G. Eguchi , K. Kuroda , K. Shirai , Y. Ando , T. Shinjo , A. Kimura , M. Shiraishi

An important challenge in the field of topological materials is to carefully disentangle the electronic transport contribution of the topological surface states from that of the bulk. For Bi$_2$Te$_3$ topological insulator samples, bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-02 Prosper Ngabonziza , Yi Wang , Alexander Brinkman

We have performed both in-plane resistivity, Hall effect and specific heat measurements on the thermoelectric cobalt oxide Ca$_{3}$Co$_{4}$O$_{9}$. Four distinct transport regimes are found as a function of temperature, corresponding to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Limelette , V. Hardy , P. Auban-Senzier , D. Jerome , D. Flahaut , S. Hebert , R. Fresard , Ch. Simon , J. Noudem , A. Maignan

One of the early triumphs of quantum physics is the explanation why some materials are metallic whereas others are insulating. While a treatment based on single electron states correctly predicts the character of most materials this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-02 S. Friedemann , H. Chang , M. B. Gamża , P. Reiss , X. Chen , P. Alireza , W. A. Coniglio , D. Graf , S. Tozer , F. M. Grosche

In 3D topological insulators achieving a genuine bulk-insulating state is an important research topic. Recently, the material system (Bi,Sb)$_{2}$(Te,Se)$_{3}$ (BSTS) has been proposed as a topological insulator with high resistivity and a…

We investigate the electrostatic effects in doped topological insulators by developing a self consistent scheme for an interacting tight binding model. The presence of bulk carriers, in addition to surface electrons, generates an intrinsic…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-30 Dimitrios Galanakis , Tudor D. Stanescu

SmB6 is a mixed valence Kondo insulator that exhibits a sharp increase in resistance following an activated behavior that levels off and saturates below 4K. This behavior can be explained by the proposal of SmB6 representing a new state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 Brian Casas , Alex Stern , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Zachary Fisk , Jing Xia

Electron scattering off an Anderson impurity immersed in the bulk of a 3D topological insulator is studied in the strong coupling regime, where the temperature $T$ is lower than the Kondo temperature $T_K$. The system displays either a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-04 Igor Kuzmenko , Tetyana Kuzmenko , Yshai Avishai , Tai Kai Ng