English
Related papers

Related papers: Extraordinary Bulk Insulating Behavior in the Stro…

200 papers

Motivated by the high sensitivity to Fermi surface topology and scattering mechanisms in magneto-thermoelectric transport, we have measured the thermopower and Nernst effect on the (011)-plane of the proposed topological Kondo insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-26 Yongkang Luo , Hua Chen , Jianhui Dai , Zhu-an Xu , J. D. Thompson

Earlier studies on the Kondo insulator SmB6 reveal the presence of a bulk Kondo insulating gap between 30 - 50 K, and the emergence of a conducting surface state only below 4 K. Here, we compare the two-coil mutual inductance pick-up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-27 Sayantan Ghosh , Sugata Paul , Amit Jash , Zachary Fisk , S. S. Banerjee

Topological Kondo insulators are a new class of topological insulators in which metallic surface states protected by topological invariants reside in the bulk band gap at low temperatures. Unlike other three-dimensional topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-12 N. Xu , H. Ding , M. Shi

Interface enhanced superconductivity at two dimensional limit has become one of most intriguing research directions in condensed matter physics. Here, we report the superconducting properties of ultra-thin FeSe films with the thickness of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-14 Yi Sun , Wenhao Zhang , Ying Xing , Fangsen Li , Yanfei Zhao , Zhengcai Xia , Lili Wang , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Jian Wang

Kondo insulating materials lie outside the usual dichotomy of weakly versus correlated - band versus Mott - insulators. They are metallic at high temperatures but resemble band insulators at low temperatures because of the opening of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-08 Johannes Knolle , Nigel R. Cooper

Topological insulators are emerging materials with insulating bulk and symmetry protected nontrivial surface states. One of the most fascinating transport behaviors in a topological insulator is the quantized anomalous Hall insulator, which…

SmB6 is a strongly correlated material that has been attributed as a topological insulator and a Kondo insulator. Recent studies have found the topological surface states and low temperature insulating character to be profoundly robust…

Heavy fermions represent an archetypal example of strongly correlated electron systems which, due to entanglement among different interactions, often exhibit exotic and fascinating physics involving Kondo screening, magnetism and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-16 W. Zhou , C. Q. Xu , B. Li , R. Sankar , F. M. Zhang , B. Qian , C. Cao , J. H. Dai , Jianming Lu , Xiaofeng Xu

Strongly correlated Kondo insulator SmB6 is known for its peculiar low temperature residual conduction, which has recently been demonstrated to arise from a robust metallic surface state, as predicted by the theory of topological Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-15 S. Thomas , D. J. Kim , S. B. Chung , T. Grant , Z. Fisk , Jing Xia

The proposed topological Kondo insulator SmB$_{6}$ hosts a bulk Kondo hybridization gap that stems from strong electronic correlations and a metallic surface state whose effective mass remains disputed. Thermopower and scanning tunneling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-19 Soonbeom Seo , Yongkang Luo , S. M. Thomas , Z. Fisk , O. Erten , P. S. Riseborough , F. Ronning , J. D. Thompson , P. F. S. Rosa

Long known to have thermodynamic properties at odds with its insulating electrical transport, SmB6 has been the subject of great debate as it is unclear whether its unusual properties are related to the bulk or novel metallic surface…

We study the effects of strong electron-electron interactions on the surface of cubic topological Kondo insulators (such as samarium hexaboride, SmB$_6$). Cubic topological Kondo insulators generally support three copies of massless Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-25 Bitan Roy , Johannes Hofmann , Valentin Stanev , Jay D. Sau , Victor Galitski

We study the two-band Hubbard model introduced by Fu and Doniach as a model for FeSi which is suggested to be a Kondo insulator. Using the self-consistent second-order perturbation theory combined with the local approximation which becomes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kentaro Urasaki , Tetsuro Saso

In strongly correlated quantum materials, electrons behave in ways that often extend beyond the confines of conventional Fermi-liquid theory. Interesting results include the observation of low-temperature metallic behavior in systems that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-20 Sanfeng Wu

Topological insulators are predicted to present novel surface transport phenomena, but their experimental studies have been hindered by a metallic bulk conduction that overwhelms the surface transport. We show that a new topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Zhi Ren , A. A. Taskin , Satoshi Sasaki , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

A chiral compound FeSi is a nonmagnetic narrow-gap insulator, exhibiting peculiar charge and spin dynamics beyond a simple band-structure picture. Those unusual features have been attracting renewed attention from topological aspects.…

Topological insulators are guaranteed to support metallic surface states on an insulating bulk, and one should thus expect that the electronic transport in these materials is dominated by the surfaces states. Alas, due to the high remaining…

In heavy fermions the relaxation dynamics of photoexcited carriers has been found to be governed by the low energy indirect gap, E$_{g}$, resulting from hybridization between localized moments and conduction band electrons. Here, carrier…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-20 A. R. Pokharel , S. Y. Agustsson , V. V. Kabanov , F. Iga , T. Takabatake , H. Okamura , J. Demsar

As an exemplary Kondo insulator, SmB6 has been studied for several decades; however, direct evidence for the development of the Kondo coherent state and the evolution of the electronic structure in the material has not been obtained due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-15 Xiaohang Zhang , N. P. Butch , P. Syers , S. Ziemak , Richard L. Greene , J. Paglione

The intermediate-valence compound SmB6 is a well-known Kondo insulator, in which hybridization of itinerant 5d electrons with localized 4f electrons leads to a transition from metallic to insulating behavior at low temperatures. Recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 K. Akintola , A. Pal , M. Potma , S. R. Saha , X. F. Wang , J. Paglione , J. E. Sonier