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Reduced order modeling lowers the computational cost of solving PDEs by learning a low-order spatial representation from data and dynamically evolving these representations using manifold projections of the governing equations. While…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-10 Vedant Puri , Aviral Prakash , Levent Burak Kara , Yongjie Jessica Zhang

Steering a system towards a desired target in a very short amount of time is challenging from a computational standpoint. Indeed, the intrinsically iterative nature of optimal control problems requires multiple simulations of the physical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Matteo Tomasetto , Andrea Manzoni , Francesco Braghin

This work presents a high-order Arbitrary-Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) Discontinuous Galerkin framework for simulating multi-body Vortex-Induced Vibrations. The ALE formulation extends a Runge-Kutta Interior-Penalty nodal DG solver with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-28 Alexios Papadimitriou , Spyridon Zafeiris , George Papadakis

A data-driven, model-free framework is introduced for calculating Reduced-Order Models (ROMs) capable of accurately predicting time-mean responses to external forcings, or forcings needed for specified responses, e.g., for control, in fully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-07 M. A. Khodkar , Pedram Hassanzadeh

While data-driven techniques are powerful tools for reduced-order modeling of systems with chaotic dynamics, great potential remains for leveraging known physics (i.e. a full-order model (FOM)) to improve predictive capability. We develop a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Alex Guo , Michael D. Graham

Variational Data Assimilation (DA) has been broadly used in engineering problems for field reconstruction and prediction by performing a weighted combination of multiple sources of noisy data. In recent years, the integration of deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Sibo Cheng , Che Liu , Yike Guo , Rossella Arcucci

We apply a data-based, linear dynamic estimator to reconstruct the velocity field from measurements at a single sensor point in the wake of an aerofoil. In particular, we consider a NACA0012 airfoil at $Re=600$ and $16^{\deg}$ angle of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-27 Juan Guzmán-Iñigo , Markus Sodar , George Papadakis

Reduced order modeling (ROM) provides an efficient framework to compute solutions of parametric problems. Basically, it exploits a set of precomputed high-fidelity solutions --- computed for properly chosen parameters, using a full-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Gianluigi Rozza

Reduced order models (ROMs) have achieved a lot of success in reducing the computational cost of traditional numerical methods across many disciplines. For convection-dominated (e.g., turbulent) flows, however, standard ROMs generally yield…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-02 Annalisa Quaini , Omer San , Alessandro Veneziani , Traian Iliescu

We present an adaptive reduced-order model for the efficient time-resolved simulation of fluid-structure interaction problems with complex and non-linear deformations. The model is based on repeated linearizations of the structural balance…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-13 Ali Thari , Vito Pasquariello , Niels Aage , Stefan Hickel

The present works is focused on studying bifurcating solutions in compressible fluid dynamics. On one side, the physics of the problem is thoroughly investigated using high-fidelity simulations of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Niccolò Tonicello , Andrea Lario , Gianluigi Rozza , Gianmarco Mengaldo

Model order reduction techniques simplify high-dimensional dynamical systems by deriving lower-dimensional models that retain essential system characteristics. These techniques are crucial for the controller design of complex systems while…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-18 Behrad Samari , Henrik Sandberg , Karl H. Johansson , Abolfazl Lavaei

The simulation of many complex phenomena in engineering and science requires solving expensive, high-dimensional systems of partial differential equations (PDEs). To circumvent this, reduced-order models (ROMs) have been developed to speed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Paolo Conti , Jonas Kneifl , Andrea Manzoni , Attilio Frangi , Jörg Fehr , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

In this paper, we present a novel second-order accurate Arbitrary-Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) finite volume scheme on moving nonconforming polygonal grids, in order to avoid the typical mesh distortion caused by shear flows in Lagrangian-type…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Elena Gaburro , Michael Dumbser , Manuel J. Castro

Piecewise-linear nonlinear systems appear in many engineering disciplines. Prediction of the dynamic behavior of such systems is of great importance from practical and theoretical viewpoint. In this paper, a data-driven model order…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Akira Saito , Masato Tanaka

We propose a sensor-restrained model for the shear viscosity term within the localized artificial diffusivity (LAD) scheme to stabilize compressible large-eddy simulations with low-pressure-core vortical structures. LAD methods are used in…

We present a low-order modeling technique for actuated flows based on the regularization of an inverse problem. The inverse problem aims at minimizing the error between the model predictions and some reference simulations. The parameters to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jessie Weller , Edoardo Lombardi , Angelo Iollo

We develop a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD)-Galerkin based Reduced Order Model (ROM) for the efficient numerical simulation of the parametric Navier-Stokes equations in the stream function-vorticity formulation. Unlike previous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

A new deep-learning-based reduced-order modeling (ROM) framework is proposed for application in subsurface flow simulation. The reduced-order model is based on an existing embed-to-control (E2C) framework and includes an auto-encoder, which…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Zhaoyang Larry Jin , Yimin Liu , Louis J. Durlofsky

We propose a deep probabilistic-neural-network architecture for learning a minimal and near-orthogonal set of non-linear modes from high-fidelity turbulent-flow-field data useful for flow analysis, reduced-order modeling, and flow control.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-06 Hamidreza Eivazi , Soledad Le Clainche , Sergio Hoyas , Ricardo Vinuesa