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Multivariate time series forecasting is a challenging task because the data involves a mixture of long- and short-term patterns, with dynamic spatio-temporal dependencies among variables. Existing graph neural networks (GNN) typically model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Zhuoling Li , Gaowei Zhang , Lingyu Xu , Jie Yu

Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting has been a popular research topic in recent years. Recently, data-driven approaches for air quality forecasting have garnered significant attention, owing to the availability of well-established data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Jingwei Zuo , Wenbin Li , Michele Baldo , Hakim Hacid

Heterogeneous data are commonly adopted as the inputs for some models that predict the future trends of some observations. Existing predictive models typically ignore the inconsistencies and imperfections in heterogeneous data while also…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Zhengjing Ma , Gang Mei , Salvatore Cuomo , Francesco Piccialli

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has shown remarkable results in bearing fault diagnosis under changing working conditions in recent years. However, most UDA methods do not consider the geometric structure of the data. Furthermore, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-14 Mohammadreza Ghorvei , Mohammadreza Kavianpour , Mohammad TH Beheshti , Amin Ramezani

Time series prediction is an important problem in machine learning. Previous methods for time series prediction did not involve additional information. With a lot of dynamic knowledge graphs available, we can use this additional information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Sankalp Garg , Navodita Sharma , Woojeong Jin , Xiang Ren

With the rapid advancement in cyber-physical systems, the increasing number of sensors has significantly complicated manual monitoring of system states. Consequently, graph-based time-series anomaly detection methods have gained attention…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Hayoung Jo , Seong-Whan Lee

We apply a temporal edge prediction model for weighted dynamic graphs to predict time-dependent changes in molecular structure. Each molecule is represented as a complete graph in which each atom is a vertex and all vertex pairs are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Michael Hunter Ashby , Jenna A. Bilbrey

Temporal link prediction in dynamic graphs is a critical task with applications in diverse domains such as social networks, recommendation systems, and e-commerce platforms. While existing Temporal Graph Neural Networks (T-GNNs) have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Haoyang Li , Yuming Xu , Yiming Li , Hanmo Liu , Darian Li , Chen Jason Zhang , Lei Chen , Qing Li

Deep learning models have been shown to outperform methods that rely on summary statistics, like the power spectrum, in extracting information from complex cosmological data sets. However, due to differences in the subgrid physics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-16 Andrea Roncoli , Aleksandra Ćiprijanović , Maggie Voetberg , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Brian Nord

This study aims to improve the accuracy of weather predictions by discovering spatial correlations between Earth observations and atmospheric states. Existing numerical weather prediction (NWP) systems predict future atmospheric states at…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Hyeon-Ju Jeon , Jeon-Ho Kang , In-Hyuk Kwon , O-Joun Lee

Neural network training is inherently sequential where the layers finish the forward propagation in succession, followed by the calculation and back-propagation of gradients (based on a loss function) starting from the last layer. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Vahid Janfaza , Shantanu Mandal , Farabi Mahmud , Abdullah Muzahid

State-of-the-art performance for many edge applications is achieved by deep neural networks (DNNs). Often, these DNNs are location- and time-sensitive, and must be delivered over a wireless channel rapidly and efficiently. In this paper, we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Mikolaj Jankowski , Deniz Gunduz , Krystian Mikolajczyk

Graph neural networks (GNNs), especially dynamic GNNs, have become a research hotspot in spatio-temporal forecasting problems. While many dynamic graph construction methods have been developed, relatively few of them explore the causal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Guojun Liang , Prayag Tiwari , Sławomir Nowaczyk , Stefan Byttner , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez

Accurate prediction of wind power is essential for the grid integration of this intermittent renewable source and aiding grid planners in forecasting available wind capacity. Spatial differences lead to discrepancies in climatological data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Md Saiful Islam Sajol , Md Shazid Islam , A S M Jahid Hasan , Md Saydur Rahman , Jubair Yusuf

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown great ability in modeling graphs, however, their performance would significantly degrade when there are noisy edges connecting nodes from different classes. To alleviate negative effect of noisy edges…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Xiao Shen , Mengqiu Shao , Shirui Pan , Laurence T. Yang , Xi Zhou

One practice of employing deep neural networks is to apply the same architecture to all the input instances. However, a fixed architecture may not be representative enough for data with high diversity. To promote the model capacity,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Kun Yuan , Quanquan Li , Dapeng Chen , Aojun Zhou , Junjie Yan

Graph neural networks have become an important tool for modeling structured data. In many real-world systems, intricate hidden information may exist, e.g., heterogeneity in nodes/edges, static node/edge attributes, and spatiotemporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Yucheng Lin , Huiting Hong , Xiaoqing Yang , Xiaodi Yang , Pinghua Gong , Jieping Ye

Understanding dynamic systems like disease outbreaks, social influence, and information diffusion requires effective modeling of complex networks. Traditional evaluation methods for static networks often fall short when applied to temporal…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Alireza Rashnu , Sadegh Aliakbary

Air quality prediction and modelling plays a pivotal role in public health and environment management, for individuals and authorities to make informed decisions. Although traditional data-driven models have shown promise in this domain,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Kethmi Hirushini Hettige , Jiahao Ji , Shili Xiang , Cheng Long , Gao Cong , Jingyuan Wang

In recent years, Dynamic Graph (DG) representations have been increasingly used for modeling dynamic systems due to their ability to integrate both topological and temporal information in a compact representation. Dynamic graphs allow to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Leshanshui Yang , Sébastien Adam , Clément Chatelain