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Let $j \ge1$, $k\ge 0$ be real numbers and $\varphi(n)$ be the Euler function. In this paper, we study the asymptotical behaviour of the summation function $$S_{j,k}(x):=\sum_{n\le x}\frac{\varphi\left ( \left [ \frac{x}{n} \right ]^{j}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Zhaoxi Ye , Zhefeng Xu

In this paper, we reinterpret quadratic Lyapunov functions as solutions to a performance estimation saddle point problem. This allows us to automatically detect the existence of such a Lyapunov function and thus numerically check that a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Olivier Fercoq

We consider the asymptotic expansion of Kr\"atzel's integral \[F_{p,\nu}(x)=\int_0^\infty t^{\nu-1} e^{-t^p-x/t}\,dt\qquad (|\arg\,x|<\pi/2),\] for $p>0$ as $|x|\to \infty$ in the sector $|\arg\,x|<\pi/2$ employing the method of steepest…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-07 R B Paris

A proof is found for the elliptic integral evaluation of the Bessel moment $$M:=\int_0^\infty t I_0^2(t)K_0^2(t)K_0(2t) {\rm d}t ={1/12} {\bf K}(\sin(\pi/12)){\bf K}(\cos(\pi/12)) =\frac{\Gamma^6(\frac13)}{64\pi^22^{2/3}}$$ resulting from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 David Broadhurst

We consider the asymptotic behaviour of the generalised hypergeometric function \[{}_3F_2\bl(\!\!\begin{array}{c} 1, (1+t)k/2, (1+t)k/2+1/2\\tk+1, k+1\end{array}\!\!; x\br),\qquad 0<x,t\leq 1\] as the parameter $k\to+\infty$. Numerical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-03 R B Paris

The main goal of the paper is to address the issue of the existence of Kempf's distortion function and the Tian-Yau-Zelditch (TYZ) asymptotic expansion for the Kepler manifold - an important example of non compact manfold. Motivated by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Todor Gramchev , Andrea Loi

We consider the six-vertex model with the rational weights on an $s\times N$ square lattice, $s\leq N$, with partial domain wall boundary conditions. We study the one-point function at the boundary where the free boundary conditions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-13 Mikhail D. Minin , Andrei G. Pronko

Let $ K $ be a number field over $ \mathbb{Q} $ and let $ a_K(m) $ denote the number of integral ideals of $ K $ of norm equal to $ m\in\mathbb{N} $. In this paper we obtain asymptotic formulae for sums of the form $ \sum_{m\leq X} a^l_K(m)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Kalyan Chakraborty , Krishnarjun K

In this paper, we revisit the asymptotic formulas of real Painlev\'e I transcendents as the independent variable tends to negative infinity, which were initially derived by Kapaev with the complex WKB method. Using the Riemann-Hilbert…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Wen-Gao Long , Jun Xia

Using a differential equation approach asymptotic expansions are rigorously obtained for Lommel, Weber, Anger-Weber and Struve functions, as well as Neumann polynomials, each of which is a solution of an inhomogeneous Bessel equation. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 T. M. Dunster

The Riemann-Siegel theta function $\vartheta(t)$ is examined for $t\to+\infty$. Use of the refined asymptotic expansion for $\log\,\g(z)$ shows that the expansion of $\vartheta(t)$ contains an infinite sequence of increasingly subdominant…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-09 R. B. Paris

We develop new higher-order asymptotic techniques for the Gaussian maximum likelihood estimator in a spatial panel data model, with fixed effects, time-varying covariates, and spatially correlated errors. Our saddlepoint density and tail…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Chaonan Jiang , Davide La Vecchia , Elvezio Ronchetti , Olivier Scaillet

Let $K$ be a totally real field. By the asymptotic Fermat's Last Theorem over $K$ we mean the statement that there is a constant $B_K$ such that for prime exponents $p>B_K$ the only solutions to the Fermat equation $a^p + b^p + c^p = 0$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Nuno Freitas , Samir Siksek

In the present paper we establish a fixed point result of Krasnoselskii type for the sum $A+B$, where $A$ and $B$ are continuous maps acting on locally convex spaces. Our results extend previous ones. We apply such results to obtain strong…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cleon S. Barroso , Eduardo V. Teixeira

For $\alpha>\beta-1>0$, we obtain two sided inequalities for the moment integral $I(\alpha,\beta)= \int_{\mathbb{R}} |x|^{-\beta}|\sin x|^{\alpha}dx$. These are then used to give the exact asymptotic behavior of the integral as $\alpha \to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Faruk Abi-Khuzam

Asymptotic expansions are derived for associated Legendre functions of degree $\nu$ and order $\mu$, where one or the other of the parameters is large. The expansions are uniformly valid for unbounded real and complex values of the argument…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 T. M. Dunster

We consider the asymptotic expansion of the Mathieu-Bessel series \[S_\nu(a,b)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{n^\gamma J_\nu(nb/a)}{(n^2+a^2)^\mu}, \qquad (\mu, b>0,\ \gamma, \nu\in {\bf R})\] as $a\to+\infty$ with the other parameters held fixed,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-09 R B Paris

In [Temme N.M., Special functions. An introduction to the classical functions of mathematical physics, A Wiley-Interscience Publication, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1996, Section 11.3.3.1] a uniform asymptotic expansion for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Gergő Nemes , Adri B. Olde Daalhuis

Starting from the resurgence equation discovered by Berry and Howls [M. V. Berry and C. Howls "Hyperasymptotics for integrals with saddles," Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 434, 657-675 (1991)], the Weniger transformation is here proposed as a…

Optics · Physics 2007-06-26 Riccardo Borghi

We derive new approximate representations of the Lommel functions in terms of the Scorer function and approximate representations of the first derivative of the Lommel functions in terms of the derivative of the Scorer function. Using the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Nadezhda Aleksandrova