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It is well known that the C*-algebra of an ordered pair of qubits is M_2 (x) M_2. What about unordered pairs? We show in detail that M_3 (+) C is the C*-algebra of an unordered pair of qubits. Then we use Schur-Weyl duality to characterize…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Robert Furber , Bas Westerbaan

We prove that the relation of bisimilarity between countable labelled transition systems is $\Sigma_1^1$-complete (hence not Borel), by reducing the set of non-wellorders over the natural numbers continuously to it. This has an impact on…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Pedro Sánchez Terraf

In previous work, the numerical solution of the linearized gravitational field equations near space-like and null-infinity was discussed in the form of the spin-2 zero-rest-mass equation for the perturbations of the conformal Weyl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-25 Georgios Doulis , Joerg Frauendiener

The normal form for a system of ode's is constructed from its polynomial symmetries of the linear part of the system, which is assumed to be semi-simple. The symmetries are shown to have a simple structure such as invariant function times…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-28 Yuji Kodama

The study of degenerate versions of certain special polynomials and numbers, which was initiated by Carlitz's work on degenerate Euler and degenerate Bernoulli polynomials, has recently seen renewed interest among mathematicians. The aim of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

The aim of this paper is by using generating functions to further study some identities and properties on the degenerate Stirling numbers of the second kind, the degenerate $r$-Stirling numbers of the second kind, the degenerate Stirling…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

We introduce the notion of a Lie-like algebra$^{\diamond}$ (superalgebra$^{\diamond}$) for $\diamond\in\{^{1-st}, ^{2-nd}, ^{3-rd} \}$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-12 Keqin Liu

We consider a natural generalisation of symmetric Nakayama algebras, namely, symmetric special biserial algebras with at most one non-uniserial indecomposable projective module. We describe the basic algebras explicitly by quiver and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Nicole Snashall , Rachel Taillefer

We derive two new identities involving the Bernoulli numbers, the Euler numbers, and the Stirling numbers of the first kind using analytic continuation of a well known identity for the Stirling numbers of the first kind.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Sumit Kumar Jha

Symmetry analysis of Ramanujan's system of differential equations is performed by representing it as a third-order equation. A new system consisting of a second-order and a first-order equation is derived from Ramanujan's system. The Lie…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-02-14 Amlan K Halder , Rajeswari Seshadri , R Sinuvasan , PGL Leach

In the context of the shuffle theorem, many classical integer sequences appear with a natural refinement by two statistics $q$ and $t$: for example the Catalan and Schr\"oder numbers. In particular, the bigraded Hilbert series of diagonal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Sylvie Corteel , Matthieu Josuat-Vergès , Anna Vanden Wyngaerd

We introduce the notion of $\lambda$-double Lie algebra, which coincides with usual double Lie algebra when $\lambda = 0$. We state that every $\lambda$-double Lie algebra for $\lambda\neq0$ provides the structure of modified double Poisson…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Maxim Goncharov , Vsevolod Gubarev

The norm closure of the algebra generated by the set $\{n\mapsto {\lambda}^{n^k}:$ $\lambda\in{\mathbb {T}}$ and $k\in{\mathbb{N}}\}$ of functions on $({\mathbb {Z}}, +)$ was studied in \cite{S} (and was named as the Weyl algebra). In this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-16 A. Jabbari , H. R. E. Vishki

Positively graded algebras are fairly natural objects which are arduous to be studied. In this article we query quotients of non-standard graded polynomial rings with combinatorial and commutative algebra methods.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Dalzotto , E. Sbarra

We associate to outer automorphisms of generalized Kac-Moody algebras generalized character-valued indices, the twining characters. A character formula for twining characters is derived which shows that they coincide with the ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Fuchs , U. Ray , A. N. Schellekens , C. Schweigert

The distribution of a given sequence in the set of all sequences with n ones and m = M - n zeros are found by relating the problem to the partitions of a natural number in m natural summands, taking into account the order. The formulas…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 J. Tharrats

A new non-standard deformation of all types of classical Lie algebras is constructed by means of Drinfel'd twist based on a six dimensional subalgebra. This is an extension of extended twists introduced by Kulish et al. For the algebra M_3…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 N. Aizawa

We introduce a new class of quasi-hereditary algebras, containing in particular the Auslander-Dlab-Ringel (ADR) algebras. We show that this new class of algebras is preserved under Ringel duality, which determines in particular explicitly…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Kevin Coulembier

The symmetries of the L\'evy-Leblond equation are investigated beyond the standard Lie framework. It is shown that the equation has two remarkable symmetries. One is given by the super Schr\"odinger algebra and the other one by a $\ZZ$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-06 N. Aizawa , Z. Kuznetsova , H. Tanaka , F. Toppan

In the context of Stirling polynomials, Gessel and Stanley introduced the definition of Stirling permutation, which has attracted extensive attention over the past decades. Recently, we introduced Stirling permutation code and provided…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Shi-Mei Ma , Hao Qi , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh