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So far there exist just a few results about the uniqueness of maximal immediate valued differential field extensions and about the relationship between differential-algebraic maximality and differential-henselianity; see arXiv:1509.02588,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Lou van den Dries , Nigel Pynn-Coates

We introduce tangent cones of subsets of cartesian powers of a real closed field, generalising the notion of the classical tangent cones of subsets of Euclidean space. We then study the impact of non-archimedean stratifications…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-09-11 Erick García Ramírez

We develop a theory of ordered *-vector spaces with an order unit. We prove fundamental results concerning positive linear functionals and states, and we show that the order (semi)norm on the space of self-adjoint elements admits multiple…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-10 Vern Paulsen , Mark Tomforde

Cluckers and Lipshitz have shown that real closed fields equipped with real analytic structure are o-minimal. This generalizes the well-known subanalytic structure $\mathbb{R}_{\mathrm{an}}$ on the real numbers. We extend this line of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Kien Huu Nguyen , Mathias Stout , Floris Vermeulen

The Ruled Residue Theorem asserts that given a ruled extension $(K|k,v)$ of valued fields, the residue field extension is also ruled. In this paper we analyse the failure of this theorem when we set $K$ to be algebraic function fields of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Arpan Dutta

This paper studies high-order evaluation complexity for partially separable convexly-constrained optimization involving non-Lipschitzian group sparsity terms in a nonconvex objective function. We propose a partially separable adaptive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-01 X. Chen , Ph. L. Toint

The problem is considered as to whether a monotone function defined on a subset P of a Euclidean space can be strictly monotonically extended to the whole space. It is proved that this is the case if and only if the function is {\em…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Pavel Chebotarev

A classification of upper semicontinuous, translation and dually epi-translation invariant valuations is established on the space of convex Lipschitz function on $\mathbb{R}$ with compact domain.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Fernanda M. Baêta

This monograph elucidates and extends many theorems and conjectures in analytic number theory and algebraic asymptotic analysis via the natural notion of "degree" and a more general notion that we call "logexponential degree." Specifically,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Jesse Elliott

Let $\langle K,\nu \rangle$ be a real closed valued field, and let $S\subseteq K^n$ be an open semi-algebraic set. Using tools from model theory, we find an algebraic characterization of rational functions which admit, on $S$, only values…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Noa Lavi

Author's generalization of one-dimensional class field theory to theory of abelian totally ramified p-extensions of a complete discrete valuation field with arbitrary non-separably p-closed residue field and its applications are described.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Fesenko

We show a transfer principle for the property that all types realised in a given elementary extension are definable. It can be written as follows: a Henselian valued fields is stably embedded in an elementary extension if and only if its…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Pierre Touchard

$\newcommand{\R}{\mathbb R} \newcommand{\rweyl}{\mathcal{A}_1(\R)}$ The first Weyl algebra $\mathcal{A}_1(k)$ over a field $k$ is the $k$-algebra with two generators $x, y$ subject to $[y, x] = 1$ and was first introduced during the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Lara Vukšić

We introduce a new logic, called \emph{cluster first-order logic}, a restricted fragment of first-order logic specifically designed to study order invariance. An order-invariant formula is one on a vocabulary that contains an order;…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Fatemeh Ghasemi , Julien Grange

We study the structure of an algebraically closed field with extra function resembling the classical exponentiation on complex numbers.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Zilber

The algebra of exponential fields and their extensions is developed. The focus is on ELA-fields, which are algebraically closed with a surjective exponential map. In this context, finitely presented extensions are defined, it is shown that…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Jonathan Kirby

In this paper, we first study the local rings of a Berkovich analytic space from the point of view of commutative algebra. We show that those rings are excellent ; we introduce the notion of a an analytically separable extension of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-27 Antoine Ducros

For an algebraic function field $F/K$ and a discrete valuation $v$ of $K$ with perfect residue field $k$, we bound the number of discrete valuations on $F$ extending $v$ whose residue fields are algebraic function fields of genus zero over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Karim Johannes Becher , David Grimm

In this article, we will introduce methods of non-standard analysis into projective geometry. Especially, we will analyze the properties of a projective space over a non-Archimedean field. Non-Archimedean fields contain numbers that are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Michael Strobel

We prove the explicit characterization of the so-called "best f" for degree $p$ Artin-Schreier and degree $p$ Kummer extensions of Henselian valuation rings in residue characteristic $p$. This characterization is mentioned briefly in [Th16,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Vaidehee Thatte
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