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We develop a first-order theory of ordered transexponential fields in the language $\{+,\cdot,0,1,<,e,T\}$, where $e$ and $T$ stand for unary function symbols. While the archimedean models of this theory are readily described, the study of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Lothar Sebastian Krapp , Salma Kuhlmann

Based on the work of Hahn, Baer, Ostrowski, Krull, Kaplansky and the Artin-Schreier theory, and stimulated by a paper of S. Lang in 1953, the theory of real places and convex valuations has witnessed a remarkable development and has become…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Salma Kuhlmann

Extension problems for polynomial valuations on different cones of convex functions are investigated. It is shown that for the classes of functions under consideration, the extension problem reduces to a simple geometric obstruction on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Jonas Knoerr , Jacopo Ulivelli

Given a model of the theory of the real field with restricted analytic functions such that its value group has finite archimedean rank we show how one can extend the restricted logarithm to a global logarithm with values in the polynomial…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Tobias Kaiser

In this paper we study the right differentiability of a parametric infimum function over a parametric set defined by equality constraints. We present a new theorem with sufficient conditions for the right differentiability with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Kevin Sturm

The notion of bounded expansion captures uniform sparsity of graph classes and renders various algorithmic problems that are hard in general tractable. In particular, the model-checking problem for first-order logic is fixed-parameter…

We study combinatorial properties of convex sets over arbitrary valued fields. We demonstrate analogs of some classical results for convex sets over the reals (e.g. the fractional Helly theorem and B\'ar\'any's theorem on points in many…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Artem Chernikov , Alex Mennen

The following representation theorem is proven: A partially ordered commutative ring $R$ is a subring of a ring of almost everywhere defined continuous real-valued functions on a compact Hausdorff space $X$ if and only if $R$ is archimedean…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Matthias Schötz

We develop an extension theory for analytic valuation rings in order to establish Ax-Kochen-Ersov type results for these structures. New is that we can add in salient cases lifts of the residue field and the value group and show that the…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Neer Bhardwaj , Lou van den Dries

This paper is devoted to studying the first-order variational analysis of non-convex and non-differentiable functions that may not be subdifferentially regular. To achieve this goal, we entirely rely on two concepts of directional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Ashkan Mohammadi

This article presents two constructions motivated by a conjecture of L. van den Dries and C. Miller concerning the restricted analytic field with exponentiation. The first construction provides an example of two o-minimal expansions of a…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Serge Randriambololona

Let (R; m; k) be a local noetherian domain with field of fractions K and R_v a valuation ring, dominating R (not necessarily birationally). Let v|K be the restriction of v to K; by definition, v|K is centered at R. Let \hat{R} denote the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-05 F. J. Herrera Govantes , M. A. Olalla Acosta , M. Spivakovsky , B. Teissier

We show that functions definable in power bounded $T$-convex fields have the (multidimensional) Jacobian property. Building on work of I. Halupczok, this implies that a certain notion of non-archimedean stratifications is available in such…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Erick García Ramírez

Let M be a polynomially bounded, o-minimal structure with archimedean prime model, for example if M is a real closed field. Let C be a convex and unbounded subset of M. We determine the first order theory of the structure M expanded by the…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcus Tressl

We classify Artin-Schreier extensions of valued fields with non-trivial defect according to whether they are connected with purely inseparable extensions with non-trivial defect, or not. We use this classification to show that in positive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Let $T$ be a polynomially bounded o-minimal theory extending the theory of real closed ordered fields. Let $K$ be a model of $T$ equipped with a $T$-convex valuation ring and a $T$-derivation. If this derivation is continuous with respect…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Elliot Kaplan

We study a question on characterizing polynomials among rational functions of degree $>1$ on the projective line over an algebraically closed field that is complete with respect to a non-trivial and non-archimedean absolute value, from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Yûsuke Okuyama , Małgorzata Stawiska

We study model theoretic properties of valued fields (equipped with a real-valued multiplicative valuation), viewed as metric structures in continuous first order logic. For technical reasons we prefer to consider not the valued field…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-08 Itaï Ben Yaacov

We investigate valued fields which admit a valuation basis. Given a countable ordered abelian group G and a real closed, or algebraically closed field F, we give a sufficient condition for a valued subfield of the field of generalized power…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Salma Kuhlmann , Jonathan W. Lee

We prove a dichotomy for o-minimal fields $\mathcal{R}$, expanded by a $T$-convex valuation ring (where $T$ is the theory of $\mathcal{R}$) and a compatible monomial group. We show that if $T$ is power bounded, then this expansion of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Elliot Kaplan , Christoph Kesting
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