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The origin of the chirality of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) has been a long-standing dispute. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations driven by machine-learning force fields (MLFF), which can study the interface dynamics under near…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-06 Sida Sun , Shigeo Maruyama , Yan Li

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are currently considered a successor to silicon in future nanoelectronic devices. To realize this, controlled growth of defect-free nanotubes is required. Until now, the understanding of atomic-scale CNT growth…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-16 Daniel Hedman , Ben McLean , Christophe Bichara , Shigeo Maruyama , J. Andreas Larsson , Feng Ding

Chirality-selected single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) ensure a great potential of building ~1 nm sized electronics. However, the reliable method for chirality-selected SWCNT is still pending. Here we present a theoretical study on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-28 Ziwei Xu , Tianying Yan , Feng Ding

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are promising for nanoscale electronics and photonics, but practical deployment requires chirality control. Most catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) growth of SWCNTs proceeds on liquid metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-20 Daniel Hedman

Understanding the role of cap structure during the nucleation and growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is essential for achieving chirality-controlled synthesis. In this work, we propose a novel and intuitive algorithm to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Tianliang Feng , Ziwei Xu

Carbon nanotube (CNT) is expected for much more important and broader applications in the future, because of its amazing electrical and mechanical properties. However, today, the prospect is detained by the fact that the growth of CNTs…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shuang Zhang , Takeo Hoshi , Takeo Fujiwara

The mechanical stability of open single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) under axial stress (compression and tension) and twist has been re-examined in a search of specific tube-length and load scaling. SWCNT with different chiralities and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana Proykova , Hristo Iliev

Single-walled carbon nanotubes exist in a variety of different geometries, so-called chiralities, that define their electronic properties. Chiral selectivity has been reported in catalytic chemical vapor deposition synthesis experiments,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Georg Daniel Förster , Thomas D. Swinburne , Hua Jiang , Esko Kauppinen , Christophe Bichara

Recently experiments showed that nodal structural defects are readily formed in the synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and consequently, SWNTs are likely to deviate from well-defined seamless tubular structures. Here, using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-02 Young I. Jhon , Woonjo Cho , Seok Lee , Young Min Jhon

The inability to synthesize single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) possessing uniform electronic properties and chirality represents the major impediment to their widespread applications. Recently, there is growing interest to explore and…

This paper proposes a bottom-up sequence of modeling steps leading to a nanoscopically informed continuum, and as such macroscopic, theory of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). We provide a description of the geometry of the two most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Chandrajit Bajaj , Antonino Favata , Paolo Podio-Guidugli

Through a careful modeling of interactions, collisions, and the catalytic behavior, one can obtain important information about the initial stage of growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), where a state-of-the-art semi-empirical…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-17 I. Chaudhuri , Ming Yu , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

The electronic properties of carbon nanotubes are governed by their chirality, specified by the integer indices (n,m). While chirality-controlled synthesis has achieved notable successes, theoretical understanding remains predominantly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 Zhengrong Guo

The current study presents the natural vibrations of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) using the nonlocal theory of elasticity. The study will help to develop nanodevices. The study focuses on the natural vibrations of curved or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Shahid Mubasshar

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are potential materials for future nanoelectronics. Since the electronic and optical properties of SWNTs strongly depend on tube diameter and chirality, obtaining SWNTs with narrow (n,m) chirality…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-28 Xiaolin Li , Xiaomin Tu , Sasa Zaric , Kevin Welsher , Won Seok Seo , Wei Zhao , Hongjie Dai

The recent development of efficient chirality sorting techniques has opened the way to the use of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in a plethora of nanoelectronic, photovoltaic, and optoelectronic applications. However, to understand…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-25 María Rosa Preciado-Rivas , Victor Alexander Torres-Sánchez , Duncan J. Mowbray

Single-walled carbon nanotubes are hollow cylinders, that can grow centimeters long by carbon incorporation at the interface with a catalyst. They display semi-conducting or metallic characteristics, depending on their helicity, that is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 Yann Magnin , Hakim Amara , François Ducastelle , Annick Loiseau , Christophe Bichara

The molecular dynamics method, based on an empirical potential energy surface, was used to study the effect of catalyst particle size on the growth mechanism and structure of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). The temperature for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Feng Ding , Arne Rosen , Kim Bolton

Single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) exhibit remarkable optical and electrical properties making them one of the most promising materials for next generation electronic and optoelectronic devices. Their electronic properties strongly depend…

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) hold enormous technological promise. It can only be harnessed if one controls in a practical way the CNT chirality, the feature of the tubular carbon topology that governs all the CNT properties---electronic, optical,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-18 Vasilii I. Artyukhov , Evgeni S. Penev , Boris I. Yakobson
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