English
Related papers

Related papers: Positronium Physics and Biomedical Applications

200 papers

A detection system of the conventional PET tomograph is set-up to record data from e+ e- annihilation into two photons with energy of 511 keV, and it gives information on the density distribution of a radiopharmaceutical in the body of the…

A selection of results from electron-positron collisions at BESIII are reviewed. The results presented here illustrate the wide range of physics topics that can be studied using the Beijing Electron Positron Collider~(BEPC). At low…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 R. E. Mitchell

The energy interval between the ground and the P-wave excited states of the recently discovered positronium molecule Ps_2 is evaluated, including the relativistic and the leading logarithmic radiative corrections, E_P-E_S = 0.181 586 7(8)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Mariusz Puchalski , Andrzej Czarnecki

Positronium-based imaging requires realistic modelling of positronium (Ps) decay in matter. We introduce a modular Ps decay model implemented in GATE 9.4 and GATE 10, enabling the definition of an arbitrary number of decay channels…

An "ultrafine" splitting in positronium between the $L=1$ spin-singlet state and the spin-average of the spin-triplet states is shown to arise only at order $\alpha^6$. The QED prediction for $n=2$ states is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Henry Lamm

Guided by the observed properties of hadrons I formulate a perturbative bound state method for QED and QCD. The expansion starts with valence Fock states ($e^+e^-,\ q\bar q,\ qqq,\ gg$) bound by the instantaneous interaction of temporal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-31 Paul Hoyer

Heavy quarkonium is one of the most investigated probes of the medium produced in heavy-ion collisions. In the past few years progress has been made in the description of its in-medium dynamics from QCD. Non-relativistic EFTs in particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-25 Jacopo Ghiglieri

The muonium atom is the purely leptonic bound state of a positive muon and an electron. It has a lifetime of 2.2 $\mu$s. The absence of any known internal structure provides for precision experiments to test fundamental physics theories and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-03 Klaus P. Jungmann

Calculations of the positron-Li system were performed using the Stochastic Variational Method and yielded a minimum energy of -7.53208 Hartree for the L=0 ground state. Unlike previous calculations of this system, the system was found to be…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 G. G. Ryzhikh , J. Mitroy

This talk summarizes some results on bound-state properties obtained since the previous (1998) RADCOR meeting. Recent results on radiative corrections to positronium decay width and the $g$-factor of a bound electron are described. A new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Czarnecki

Bound state properties of the ground (bound) ${}^{1}S(L = 0)-$state(s) in the four-body positronium hydrides ${}^{1}$HPs, ${}^{2}$HPs (DPs), ${}^{3}$HPs (TPs) and MuPs are determined and investigated. By using numerical data from our…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 Alexei M. Frolov

\\The Bethe-Salpeter equation in a strong magnetic field is studied for positronium atom in an ultra-relativistic regime, and a (hypercritical) value for the magnetic field is determined, which provides the full compensation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Shabad , V. V. Usov

We consider the most accurate tests of bound state QED, precision theory of simple atoms, related to the hyperfine splitting in light hydrogen-like atoms. We discuss the HFS interval of the 1s state in muonium and positronium and of the 2s…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. G. Karshenboim , S. I. Eidelman , P. Fendel , V. G. Ivanov , N. N. Kolachevsky , V. A. Shelyuto , T. W. Haensch

Positron beams, both polarized and unpolarized, are identified as essential ingredients for the experimental program at the next generation of lepton accelerators. In the context of the Hadronic Physics program at the Jefferson Laboratory…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-06-25 A. Afanasev , I. Albayrak , S. Ali , M. Amaryan , A. D'Angelo , J. Annand , J. Arrington , A. Asaturyan , H. Avakian , T. Averett , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , V. Bellini , V. Berdnikov , J. Bernauer , A. Biselli , M. Boer , M. Bondì , K. -T. Brinkmann , B. Briscoe , V. Burkert , A. Camsonne , T. Cao , L. Cardman , M. Carmignotto , L. Causse , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , D. Day , M. Defurne , S. Diehl , B. Dongwi , R. Dupré , D. Dutta , M. Ehrhart , L. Elouadrhiri , R. Ent , I. Fernando , A. Filippi , Y. Furletova , H. Gao , A. Gasparian , D. Gaskell , F. Georges , F. -X. Girod , J. Grames , C. Gu , M. Guidal , D. Hamilton , D. Hasell , D. Higinbotham , M. Hoballah , T. Horn , C. Hyde , A. Italiano , N. Kalantarians , G. Kalicy , D. Keller , C. Keppel , M. Kerver , P. King , E. Kinney , H. -S. Ko , M. Kohl , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , N. Liyanage , S. Liuti , J. Mamei , D. Marchand , P. Markowitz , L. Marsicano , M. Mazouz , M. McCaughan , B. McKinnon , M. Mihovilovič , R. Milner , A. Mkrtchyan , H. Mkrtchyan , A. Movsisyan , C. Muñoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turońs , M. De Napoli , J. Nazeer , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , R. Novotny , L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , T. Patel , I. Pegg , D. Perera , A. Puckett , N. Randazzo , M. Rashad , M. Rathnayake , A. Rizzo , J. Roche , O. Rondon , A. Schmidt , M. Shabestari , Y. Sharabian , S. Širca , D. Sokhan , A. Somov , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. Strakovsky , V. Tadevosyan , M. Tiefenback , R. Trotta , R. De Vita , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , R. Wang , B. Wojtsekhowski , S. Wood , H. -G. Zaunick , S. Zhamkochyan , J. Zhang , S. Zhao , X. Zheng , C. Zorn

A new, hitherto unknown bound state of the positronium molecule, with orbital angular momentum L=1 and negative parity is reported. This state is stable against autodissociation even if the masses of the positive and negative charges are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Varga , J. Usukura , Y. Suzuki

Decay rates of the positronium molecule $\text{Ps}_{2}$ into two photons and into an electron-positron pair are determined. Previous studies find that these rates are very different, \[ \Gamma\left(\text{Ps}_{2}\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-04 M. Jamil Aslam , Wen Chen , Andrzej Czarnecki , Samiur Rahman Mir , Muhammad Mubasher

Considerable similarity between positronium atom and an exciton in a quantum dot is indicated. Following this, we apply the calculation regime from the theory of excitons to describe some aspects of formation of a positronium in matter. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 M. Pietrow

Properties of some few-body systems which include one positively charged muon $\mu^{+}$ and two electrons $e^{-}$ are discussed. In particular, we consider the negatively charged muonium ion Mu$^{-}$ (or $\mu^{+} e^{-}_{2}$) and four-body…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Alexei M Frolov

We present a spectroscopic method which utilizes virtual photons to selectively measure the electronic structure of the top-most atomic layer. These virtual photons are created when incident positrons transition from vacuum states to bound…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Alexander J Fairchild , Varghese A. Chirayath , Bernardo Barbiellini , Randall W. Gladen , Ali R. Koymen , Alex H. Weiss

The binding energies of the excited states of positronium are calculated using the two body Dirac equations of constraint formalism. The results from nonperturbative evaluation are compared to those from perturbative evaluation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Robert W. Johnson