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Pseudospectral methods represent an efficient approach for solving optimal control problems. While Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto (LGL) collocation points have traditionally been considered inferior to Legendre-Gauss (LG) and Legendre-Gauss-Radau…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 Yilin Zou , Fanghua Jiang

A new method is described for solving optimal control problems using direct collocation at Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto points. The approach of this paper employs a polynomial approximation of the right-hand side vector field of the differential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Gabriela Abadia-Doyle , William W. Hager , Anil V. Rao

A modified form of Legendre-Gauss orthogonal direct collocation is developed for solving optimal control problems whose solutions are nonsmooth due to control discontinuities. This new method adds switch-time variables, control variables,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Gabriela Abadia-Doyle , Anil V. Rao

In this paper, we consider spectral-collocation method base on Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto point. We present a computational method for solving a class of fractional integral equation of the second kind. Then based on Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-16 A. Yousefi , S. Javadi , E. Babolian

A new method is developed for solving optimal control problems whose solutions are nonsmooth. The method developed in this paper employs a modified form of the Legendre-Gauss-Radau orthogonal direct collocation method. This modified…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Joseph D. Eide , William W. Hager , Anil V. Rao

It is often unnoticed that the predominant way to use collocation methods is fundamentally flawed when applied to optimal control in robotics. Such methods assume that the system dynamics is given by a first order ODE, whereas robots are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Siro Moreno-Martín , Lluís Ros , Enric Celaya

Dynamic maneuvers for legged robots present a difficult challenge due to the complex dynamics and contact constraints. This paper introduces a versatile trajectory optimization framework for continuous-time multi-phase problems. We…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Ethan Chandler , Akshay Jaitly , Mahdi Agheli

Mechanical systems are usually modeled by second-order Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE) which take the form $\ddot{q} = f(t, q, \dot{q})$. While simulation methods tailored to these equations have been studied, using them in direct…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Léo Simpson , Armin Nurkanović , Moritz Diehl

A new method is developed for accurately approximating the solution to state-variable inequality path constrained optimal control problems using a multiple-domain adaptive Legendre-Gauss-Radau collocation method. The method consists of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Cale A. Byczkowski , Anil V. Rao

This paper details a methodology to transcribe an optimal control problem into a nonlinear program for generation of the trajectories that optimize a given functional by approximating only the highest order derivatives of a given system's…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Thomas L. Ahrens , Ian M. Down , Manoranjan Majji

To broaden the range of applicability of variable-order fractional differential models, reliable numerical approaches are needed to solve the model equation. In this paper, we develop Laguerre spectral collocation methods for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-05 M. A. Zaky , E. H. Doha , T. M. Taha , D. Baleanu

Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto (LGL) grids play a pivotal role in nodal spectral methods for the numerical solution of partial differential equations. They not only provide efficient high-order quadrature rules, but give also rise to norm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-04 Kolja Brix , Claudio Canuto , Wolfgang Dahmen

A method is presented for the numerical solution of optimal boundary control problems governed by parabolic partial differential equations. The continuous space-time optimal control problem is transcribed into a sparse nonlinear programming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Alexander M. Davies , Sara Pollock , Miriam E. Dennis , Anil V. Rao

A method is developed for solving bang-bang and singular optimal control problems using adaptive Legendre-Gauss-Radau (LGR) collocation. The method is divided into several parts. First, a structure detection method is developed that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Elisha R. Pager , Anil V. Rao

An adaptive direct collocation method is developed for solving optimal control problems constrained by parabolic partial differential equations. The partial differential equation is first reformulated in a variational setting, where the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Alexander M. Davies , Sara Pollock , Miriam E. Dennis , Anil V. Rao

In this paper, we propose a novel approximation strategy for time-dependent hyperbolic systems of conservation laws for the Euler system of gas dynamics that aims to represent the dynamics of strong interacting discontinuities. The goal of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Paola Bacigaluppi , Rémi Abgrall , Svetlana Tokareva

In this paper we discuss the use of implicit Runge-Kutta schemes for the time discretization of optimal control problems with evolution equations. The specialty of the considered discretizations is that the discretizations schemes for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Thomas G. Flaig

This study introduces the reader to the theory of approximating the solution(s) of a non-linear, second order, ordinary differential equation (ODE) with piecewise polynomial functions by using the collocation method. It then focuses on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-09 J Hamish M Darbyshire

Spectral deferred corrections (SDC) are a class of iterative methods for the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations. SDC can be interpreted as a Picard iteration to solve a fully implicit collocation problem, preconditioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Ikrom Akramov , Sebastian Götschel , Michael Minion , Daniel Ruprecht , Robert Speck

The work reported in this article presents a high-order, stable, and efficient Gegenbauer pseudospectral method to solve numerically a wide variety of mathematical models. The proposed numerical scheme exploits the stability and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Kareem T. Elgindy
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