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Branched broomrape (Phelipanche ramosa) is a chlorophyll-deficient parasitic weed that threatens tomato production by extracting nutrients from the host. We investigate early detection using leaf-level spectral reflectance (400-2500 nm) and…

Light interacting with plant leaves undergoes reflection, transmission, scattering, and absorption, which together determine leaf optical properties. Changes in leaf architecture disrupt internal light scattering dynamics and consequently…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Da-Young Lee , Dong-Yeop Na

Automated plant diagnosis is a technology that promises large increases in cost-efficiency for agriculture. However, multiple problems reduce the effectiveness of drones, including the inverse relationship between resolution and speed and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Aaditya Prasad , Nikhil Mehta , Matthew Horak , Wan D. Bae

The detection of leaf diseases in plants generally involves visual observation of patterns appearing on the leaf surface. However, there are many diseases that are distinguished based on very subtle changes in these visually observable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Pijush Kanti Kumar , DeepKiran Munjal , Sunita Rani , Anurag Dutta , Liton Chandra Voumik , A. Ramamoorthy

Automated apple harvesting has attracted significant research interest in recent years due to its potential to revolutionize the apple industry, addressing the issues of shortage and high costs in labor. One key technology to fully enable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Pengyu Chu , Zhaojian Li , Kaixiang Zhang , Dong Chen , Kyle Lammers , Renfu Lu

Robotic harvesting of fruits in orchards is a challenging task, since high density and overlapping of fruits and branches can heavily impact the success rate of robotic harvesting. Therefore, the vision system is demanded to provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Hanwen Kang , Chao Chen

Deep learning-based networks are among the most prominent methods to learn linear patterns and extract this type of information from diverse imagery conditions. Here, we propose a deep learning approach based on graphs to detect plantation…

Accurate apple detection in orchard images is important for yield prediction, fruit counting, robotic harvesting, and crop monitoring. However, changing illumination, leaf clutter, dense fruit clusters, and partial occlusion make detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Mohammed Asad , Ajai Kumar Gautam , Priyanshu Dhiman , Rishi Raj Prajapati

Although unprecedented sensitivity and specificity values are reported, recent glaucoma detection deep learning models lack in decision transparency. Here, we propose a methodology that advances explainable deep learning in the field of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-06 Ruben Hemelings , Bart Elen , João Barbosa-Breda , Matthew B. Blaschko , Patrick De Boever , Ingeborg Stalmans

Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is a serious fungal disease affecting wheat (including durum), barley, oats, other small cereal grains, and corn. Effective monitoring and accurate detection of FHB are crucial to ensuring stable and reliable food…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yu-Fan Lin , Ching-Heng Cheng , Bo-Cheng Qiu , Cheng-Jun Kang , Chia-Ming Lee , Chih-Chung Hsu

Leaf diseases are harmful conditions that affect the health, appearance and productivity of plants, leading to significant plant loss and negatively impacting farmers' livelihoods. These diseases cause visible symptoms such as lesions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Faika Fairuj Preotee , Shuvashis Sarker , Shamim Rahim Refat , Tashreef Muhammad , Shifat Islam

Amidst growing food production demands, early plant disease detection is essential to safeguard crops; this study proposes a visual machine learning approach for plant disease detection, harnessing RGB and NIR data collected in real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Violet Liu , Jason Chen , Ans Qureshi , Mahla Nejati

Plant disease detection is a huge problem and often require professional help to detect the disease. This research focuses on creating a deep learning model that detects the type of disease that affected the plant from the images of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Anjaneya Teja Sarma Kalvakolanu

Ash dieback (Hymenoscyphus fraxineus) is an introduced fungal disease that is causing the widespread death of ash trees across Europe. Remote sensing hyperspectral images encode rich structure that has been exploited for the detection of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Sam L. Polk , Aland H. Y. Chan , Kangning Cui , Robert J. Plemmons , David A. Coomes , James M. Murphy

Computer vision methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have presented promising results on image-based fruit detection at ground-level for different crops. However, the integration of the detections found in different images,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Thiago T. Santos , Luciano Gebler

Early detection of diseases in crops is essential to prevent harvest losses and improve the quality of the final product. In this context, the combination of machine learning and proximity sensors is emerging as a technique capable of…

The easy and accurate identification of varieties is fundamental in agriculture, especially in the olive sector, where more than 1200 olive varieties are currently known worldwide. Varietal misidentification leads to many potential problems…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Hristofor Miho , Giulio Pagnotta , Dorjan Hitaj , Fabio De Gaspari , Luigi V. Mancini , Georgios Koubouris , Gianluca Godino , Mehmet Hakan , Concepcion Muñoz Diez

Leaf disease is a common fatal disease for plants. Early diagnosis and detection is necessary in order to improve the prognosis of leaf diseases affecting plant. For predicting leaf disease, several automated systems have already been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Sumaya Mustofa , Md Mehedi Hasan Munna , Yousuf Rayhan Emon , Golam Rabbany , Md Taimur Ahad

Generally, the identification and classification of plant diseases and/or pests are performed by an expert . One of the problems facing coffee farmers in Brazil is crop infestation, particularly by leaf rust Hemileia vastatrix and leaf…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Giuliano L. Manso , Helder Knidel , Renato A. Krohling , Jose A. Ventura

To investigate whether and to what extent central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) depicted on color fundus photographs can be assessed using deep learning technology. We collected a total of 2,504 fundus images acquired on different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Yi Zhen , Hang Chen , Xu Zhang , Meng Liu , Xin Meng , Jian Zhang , Jiantao Pu