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We present a method to construct high-fidelity quantum phase gates, which are insensitive to errors in various experimental parameters. The phase gates consist of a pair of two sequential broadband composite pulses, with a phase difference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Boyan T. Torosov , Nikolay V. Vitanov

The phase sensitivity curve or phase response curve (PRC) quantifies the oscillator's reaction to stimulation at a specific phase and is a primary characteristic of a self-sustained oscillatory unit. Knowledge of this curve yields a phase…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-12-08 Rok Cestnik , Erik T. K. Mau , Michael Rosenblum

Pulse-coupled threshold units serve as paradigmatic models for a wide range of complex systems. When the state variable of a unit crosses a threshold, the unit sends a pulse that is received by other units, thereby mediating the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-04 Christoph Kirst , Marc Timme

A novel generalization of the Winfree model of globally coupled phase oscillators, representing phase reduction under finite coupling, is studied analytically. We consider interactions through a non-infinitesimal (or finite) phase-response…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-07-28 Diego Pazó , Rafael Gallego

In many industrial applications, signals with short periodic pulses, caused by repeated steps in the manufacturing process, are present, and their fundamental frequency or period may be of interest. Fundamental frequency estimation is in…

It is pointed out that the "counter example" presented in the Comment is a family of probe wave functions which are increasingly broad as the shift becomes large. Furthermore, the author's variational calculation is not correct in the sense…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-16 Yuki Susa , Yutaka Shikano , Akio Hosoya

Improving the phase resolution of interferometry is crucial for high-precision measurements of various physical quantities. Systematic phase errors dominate the phase uncertainties in most realistic optical interferometers. Here we propose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Li Li , Yuan Li , You-Lang Zhang , Sixia Yu , Chao-Yang Lu , Nai-Le Liu , Jun Zhang , Jian-Wei Pan

We study the manifestation of antiphase synchronization in a system of n Rossler Oscillators coupled through a dynamic environment. When the feedback from system to environment is positive (negative) and that from environment to system is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-12-22 G. Ambika , Sheekha Verma

We formulate a linear phase and frequency response theory for hyperbolic flows, which generalizes phase response theory for autonomous limit cycle oscillators to hyperbolic chaotic dynamics. The theory is based on a shadowing conjecture,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Ralf Tönjes , Hiroshi Kori

Rhythmic activity is ubiquitous in biological systems from the cellular to organism level. Reconstructing the instantaneous phase is the first step in analyzing the essential mechanism leading to a synchronization state from the observed…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-09-02 Akari Matsuki , Hiroshi Kori , Ryota Kobayashi

We theoretically study the carrier-envelope phase dependent inversion generated in a two-level system by excitation with a few-cycle pulse. Based on the invariance of the inversion under time reversal of the exciting field, parameters are…

Collective oscillation of cells in a population has been reported under diverse biological contexts and with vastly different molecular constructs. Could there be common principles similar to those that govern spontaneous oscillation in…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-08 Shou-Wen Wang , Lei-Han Tang

This letter concerns the reliability of coupled oscillator networks in response to fluctuating inputs. Reliability means that (following a transient) an input elicits identical responses upon repeated presentations, regardless of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin K. Lin , Eric Shea-Brown , Lai-Sang Young

In this paper, we further develop a recently proposed control method to switch a bistable system between its steady states using temporal pulses. The motivation for using pulses comes from biomedical and biological applications (e.g.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-05-26 Aivar Sootla , Alexandre Mauroy , Jorge Goncalves

Models of coupled oscillators are useful in describing a wide variety of phenomena in physics, biology and economics. These models typically rest on the premise that the oscillators are weakly coupled, meaning that amplitudes can be assumed…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-18 Erik D. Fagerholm , Rosalyn J. Moran , Inês R. Violante , Robert Leech , Karl J. Friston

We consider a recently proposed convex formulation, known as the PhaseMax method, for solving the phase retrieval problem. Using the replica method from statistical mechanics, we analyze the performance of PhaseMax in the high-dimensional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-14 Oussama Dhifallah , Yue M. Lu

In a previous paper [1] it was discussed the viability of functional analysis using as a basis a couple of generic functions, and hence vectorial decomposition. Here we complete the paradigm exploiting one of the analysis methodologies…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Sossio Vergara

Phase response curve is an important tool in studies of stable self-sustained oscillations; it describes a phase shift under action of an external perturbation. We consider multistable oscillators with several stable limit cycles. Under a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-05 Evgeny Grines , Grigory Osipov , Arkady Pikovsky

Sensitivity analysis is a classical and fundamental tool to evaluate the role of a given parameter in a given system characteristic. Because the phase response curve is a fundamental input--output characteristic of oscillators, we developed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Pierre Sacré , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Properties of the response functions for a two-dimensional quartic oscillator are studied based on the diagonalization of the Hamiltonian in a large model space. In particular, response functions corresponding to a given momentum transfer…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-12-18 Hirokazu Aiba , Toru Suzuki