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Accurately capturing the three dimensional power distribution within a reactor core is vital for ensuring the safe and economical operation of the reactor, compliance with Technical Specifications, and fuel cycle planning (safety, control,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Anirudh Tunga , Jordan Heim , Michael Mueterthies , Thomas Gruenwald , Jonathan Nistor

Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven fault diagnosis in motor drives often requires significant computational efforts and time for re-training, in addition to the limited knowledge behind the model and suitability of training and learning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-07 Subham Sahoo , Huai Wang , Frede Blaabjerg

The Eulerian fluid simulation is an important HPC application. The neural network has been applied to accelerate it. The current methods that accelerate the fluid simulation with neural networks lack flexibility and generalization. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Wenqian Dong , Jie Liu , Zhen Xie , Dong Li

Accurate and efficient prediction of multi-scale flows remains a formidable challenge. Constructing theoretical models and numerical methods often involves the design and optimization of parameters. While gradient descent methods have been…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Tianbai Xiao

Hydrodynamic theories effectively describe many-body systems out of equilibrium in terms of a few macroscopic parameters. However, such hydrodynamic parameters are difficult to derive from microscopics. Seldom is this challenge more…

Seismic waveform modeling is a powerful tool for determining earth structure models and unraveling earthquake rupture processes, but it is usually computationally expensive. We introduce a scheme to vastly accelerate these calculations with…

Incorporating computational fluid dynamics in the design process of jets, spacecraft, or gas turbine engines is often challenged by the required computational resources and simulation time, which depend on the chosen physics-based…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 Cristina White , Daniela Ushizima , Charbel Farhat

The development of machine learning techniques enables us to construct surrogate models from data of direct numerical simulations, which has important implications for modeling complex physical systems. In this paper, based on the output…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 Shichen Wei , Yuhong Liu , Haiyang Fu , Chuanfei Dong , Liang Wang

Recent advances in (scanning) transmission electron microscopy have enabled routine generation of large volumes of high-veracity structural data on 2D and 3D materials, naturally offering the challenge of using these as starting inputs for…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-11-08 Ayana Ghosh , Maxim Ziatdinov , Ondrej Dyck , Bobby Sumpter , Sergei V. Kalinin

We develop a 3D aerothermodynamic simulator for the Orion reentry capsule at hypersonic speeds, a timely case study given its role in upcoming lunar missions. The large computational meshes required for these scenarios make traditional…

A scale-by-scale analysis of energy flux in the turbulent cascade can be performed using the spatially filtered magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, while the gradient tensor invariants are widely used to characterise the structure of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Conan M. Liptrott , Sandra C. Chapman , Bogdan Hnat , Nicholas W. Watkins

Recently, computational modeling has shifted towards the use of deep learning, and other data-driven modeling frameworks. Although this shift in modeling holds promise in many applications like design optimization and real-time control by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-11 Suraj Pawar , Omer San , Prakash Vedula , Adil Rasheed , Trond Kvamsdal

Data-driven methods for modelling purposes in fluid mechanics are a promising alternative given the continuous increase of both computational power and data-storage capabilities. Highly non-linear flows including turbulence and reaction are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-18 Zacharias M. Nikolaou , Charalambos Chrysostomou , Yuki Minamoto , Luc Vervisch

This research investigates the application of Multigrid Neural Operator (MgNO), a neural operator architecture inspired by multigrid methods, in the simulation for multiphase flow within porous media. The architecture is adjusted to manage…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Xinliang Liu , Xia Yang , Chen-Song Zhang , Lian Zhang , Li Zhao

Photo-induced processes are fundamental in nature, but accurate simulations are seriously limited by the cost of the underlying quantum chemical calculations, hampering their application for long time scales. Here we introduce a method…

A new methodology is developed to integrate numerically the equations of motion for classical many-body systems in molecular dynamics simulations. Its distinguishable feature is the possibility to preserve, independently on the size of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. P. Omelyan , I. M. Mryglod , R. Folk

Neural operators, which aim to approximate mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces, have been widely applied in the simulation and prediction of physical systems. However, the limited representational capacity of network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Jin Song , Kenji Kawaguchi , Zhenya Yan

In this paper, we propose, analyze, and test an efficient algorithm for computing ensemble average of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flows, where instances/members correspond to varying kinematic viscosity, magnetic diffusivity,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Muhammad Mohebujjaman , Hongwei Wang , Leo G. Rebholz , Md. Abdullah Al Mahbub

We present a hybrid machine learning framework that combines Physics-Informed Neural Operators (PINOs) with score-based generative diffusion models to simulate the full spatio-temporal evolution of two-dimensional, incompressible, resistive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-21 Semih Kacmaz , E. A. Huerta , Roland Haas

Long-term, high-fidelity simulation of slow-changing physical systems, such as the ocean and climate, presents a fundamental challenge in scientific computing. Traditional autoregressive machine learning models often fail in these tasks as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yuan Gao , Hao Wu , Fan Xu , Yanfei Xiang , Ruijian Gou , Ruiqi Shu , Qingsong Wen , Xian Wu , Kun Wang , Xiaomeng Huang
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