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We present a procedure for nonlinearity management of metal-dielectric composites. Varying the volume fraction occupied by silver nanoparticles suspended in acetone we could cancel the refractive index related to the third-order…

Optics · Physics 2014-06-18 Albert S. Reyna , Cid B. de Araújo

Malaria and other parasites, including virus often induce an increase in host lipids which the invaders use to their own advantage. We obtained encouraging results in our investigations on bird malaria with a new approach namely the use of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-07-19 Ayesha Rahman , Dipankar Seth , Nitai Debnath , C. Ulrichs , I. Mewis , R. L. Brahmachary , A. Goswami

The reliability of the approximations commonly adopted in the calculation of static optical (hyper)polarizabilities is tested against exact results obtained for an interesting toy-model. The model accounts for the principal features of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Del Freo , Francesca Terenziani , Anna Painelli

From first-principles calculations, we predict that transition metal (TM) atom doped silicon nanowires have a half-metallic ground state. They are insulators for one spin-direction, but show metallic properties for the opposite spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Engin Durgun , Deniz Cakir , Nurten Akman , Salim Ciraci

Nickel oxide nanoparticles of different sizes are prepared and characterized by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. A.C. susceptibility measurements as a function of temperature are carried out for various particle sizes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

The synthesis of silver nanowires in solution phase is of great interest because of their applicability for fabrication of plasmonic devices. Silver nanowires with diameters of 6.5 nm and length exceeding microns are synthesized in aqueous…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-02-11 Egon Steeg , Frank Polzer , Holm Kirmse , Yan Qiao , Jürgen P. Rabe , Stefan Kirstein

We have analyzed a limited sample set of 120 GHz, and 150 GHz time-resolved millimeter wave (mmW) photoconductive decay (mmPCD) signals of 300 nm thick air-stable encapsulated perovskite film (methyl-ammonium lead halide) excited using a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-07 Biswadev Roy , A. Karoui , B. Vlahovic , M. H. Wu

We demonstrate that it is possible to distinguish two conductance switching mechanisms in silver sulfide devices at room temperature. Experiments were performed using a Ag$_2$S thin film deposited on a wide Ag bottom electrode, which was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 J. J. T. Wagenaar , M. Morales-Masis , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The atomistic structure of metallic glasses is closely related to properties such as strength and ductility. Here, Ni1-xBx metallic glass nanoparticles of two different sizes are compressed under quasi-hydrostatic high-pressure conditions…

We have derived and investigated analytical expressions for the spontaneous emission radiative decay rate of an optically active (chiral) molecule placed near a chiral (bi-isotropic) triaxial nanoellipsoid, which size is much smaller than…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-18 Dmitry V. Guzatov , Vasily V. Klimov

Statically indeterminate systems are experimentally demonstrated to be in fact dynamical at the microscopic scale. Take the classic ladder-wall problem, for instance. Depending on the Young's modulus of the wall, it may take up to twenty…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-09 Jr-Jiun Lin , Chi-Chun Cheng , Yu-Chuan Cheng , Jih-Chiang Tsai , Tzay-Ming Hong

Silicon nanowires have attracted considerable interest due to their wide-ranging applications in nanoelectromechanical systems and nanoelectronics. Molecular dynamics simulations are powerful tools for studying the mechanical properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-25 Sina Zare Pakzad , Mohammad Nasr Esfahani , B. Erdem Alaca

Aging behavior is an important effect in the friction properties of solid surfaces. In this paper we investigate the temporal evolution of the static properties of a granular medium by studying the aging over time of the maximum stability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Restagno , C. Ursini , H. Gayvallet , E. Charlaix

Biological systems like ciliated microorganisms are capable to respond to the external chemical gradients, a process known as chemotaxis which has been studied here using the chiral squirmer model. This theoretical model considers the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Ruma Maity , P. S. Burada

AGel amyloidosis, formerly known as familial amyloidosis of the Finnish-type, is caused by pathological aggregation of proteolytic fragments of plasma gelsolin. So far, four mutations in the gelsolin gene have been reported as responsible…

Recent nanotoxicity studies revealed that the physico-chemical characteristics of engineered nanomaterials play an important role in the interactions with living cells. Here, we report on the toxicity and uptake of the iron oxide sub-10 nm…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-12 Malak Safi , Jean-François Berret

We study a feedback stabilization problem for a first-order hyperbolic partial differential equation. The problem is inspired by the stabilization of equilibrium age profiles for an age-structured chemostat, using the dilution rate as the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Iasson Karafyllis , Michael Malisoff , Miroslav Krstic

Aqueous suspension of nanoclay Laponite undergoes structural evolution as a function of time, which enhances its elasticity and relaxation time. In this work we employ effective time approach to investigate long term relaxation dynamics by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-21 A. Shahin , Yogesh M Joshi

Understanding nanomechanical response of materials represents a scientific challenge. Here, we have used in-situ electron microscopy to reveal drastic for the first time changes of structural behavior during deformation of 1-nm-wide metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-22 Maureen J. Lagos , Fernando Sato , Douglas S. Galvao , Daniel Ugarte

Neuroplasticity, the ability of the nervous system to adapt throughout an organism's lifespan, offers potential as both a biomarker and treatment target for neuropsychiatric conditions. Psychedelics, a burgeoning category of drugs, are…

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