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Sized types are a modular and theoretically well-understood tool for checking termination of recursive and productivity of corecursive definitions. The essential idea is to track structural descent and guardedness in the type system to make…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-12-23 Andreas Abel

We present a type system and inference algorithm for a rich subset of JavaScript equipped with objects, structural subtyping, prototype inheritance, and first-class methods. The type system supports abstract and recursive objects, and is…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-10-19 Satish Chandra , Colin S. Gordon , Jean-Baptiste Jeannin , Cole Schlesinger , Manu Sridharan , Frank Tip , Youngil Choi

We introduce a type system for the Quipper language designed to derive upper bounds on the size of the circuits produced by the typed program. This size can be measured according to various metrics, including width, depth and gate count,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Andrea Colledan , Ugo Dal Lago

Software architecture refers to the high-level abstraction of a system including the configuration of the involved elements and the interactions and relationships that exist between them. Source codes can be easily built by referring to the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Sanjay Thakare , Arvind W Kiwelekar

The problem of resolving virtual method and interface calls in object-oriented languages has been a long standing challenge to the program analysis community. The complexities are due to various reasons, such as increased levels of class…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Xilong Zhuo , Chenyi Zhang

We present $\textbf{calf}$, a $\textbf{c}$ost-$\textbf{a}$ware $\textbf{l}$ogical $\textbf{f}$ramework for studying quantitative aspects of functional programs. Taking inspiration from recent work that reconstructs traditional aspects of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Yue Niu , Jonathan Sterling , Harrison Grodin , Robert Harper

Evaluating AI tutor responses requires more than factual correctness: tutors must identify mistakes, locate errors, provide guidance, and offer actionable next steps. We present GRADE, a systematic study of open-source models for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Parth Bhalerao , Jeromy Chang , David Chou , Oana Ignat

Creating a linguistic resource is often done by using a machine learning model that filters the content that goes through to a human annotator, before going into the final resource. However, budgets are often limited, and the amount of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Filip Klubička , Giancarlo D. Salton , John D. Kelleher

Many Object Oriented Programming Languages provide reflective features which may be used to control the interpretive mechanism of the language. Often these features are defined with respect to a golden braid consisting of objects classes…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Tony Clark

While modern software development heavily uses versioned packages, programming languages rarely support the concept of versions in their semantics, which makes software updates more bulky and unsafe. This paper proposes a programming…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Yudai Tanabe , Luthfan Anshar Lubis , Tomoyuki Aotani , Hidehiko Masuhara

There is a perceived trade-off between machine learning code that is easy to write, and machine learning code that is scalable or fast to execute. In machine learning, imperative style libraries like Autograd and PyTorch are easy to write,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Dan Moldovan , James M Decker , Fei Wang , Andrew A Johnson , Brian K Lee , Zachary Nado , D Sculley , Tiark Rompf , Alexander B Wiltschko

Dependently typed programming languages allow sophisticated properties of data to be expressed within the type system. Of particular use in dependently typed programming are indexed types that refine data by computationally useful…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Robert Atkey , Patricia Johann , Neil Ghani

We present a compositional framework for certifying resource bounds in typed programs. Terms are typed with synthesized bounds drawn from an abstract resource lattice, enabling uniform treatment of time, memory, gas, and domain-specific…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Mirco A. Mannucci , Corey Thuro

We extend prior work on class-morphing to provide a more expressive pattern-based compile-time reflection language. Our MorphJ language offers a disciplined form of metaprogramming that produces types by statically iterating over and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Aggelos Biboudis , George Fourtounis , Yannis Smaragdakis

Structured reversible flowchart languages is a class of imperative reversible programming languages allowing for a simple diagrammatic representation of control flow built from a limited set of control flow structures. This class includes…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Robert Glück , Robin Kaarsgaard

Full-parameter fine-tuning of large language models is constrained by substantial GPU memory requirements. Low-rank adaptation methods mitigate this challenge by updating only a subset of parameters. However, these approaches often limit…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Kaiyuan Tian , Yu Tang , Gongqingjian Jiang , Baihui Liu , Yifu Gao , Xialin Su , Linbo Qiao , Dongsheng Li

We show how to smoothly incorporate in the object-oriented paradigm constructs to raise, compose, and handle effects in an arbitrary monad. The underlying pure calculus is meant to be a representative of the last generation of OO languages,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Francesco Dagnino , Paola Giannini , Elena Zucca

Random forest (RF) stands out as a highly favored machine learning approach for classification problems. The effectiveness of RF hinges on two key factors: the accuracy of individual trees and the diversity among them. In this study, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Ye-eun Kim , Seoung Yun Kim , Hyunjoong Kim

We describe the foundation of the metaprogramming language, Moebius, which supports the generation of polymorphic code and, more importantly the analysis of polymorphic code via pattern matching. Moebius has two main ingredients: 1) we…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Junyoung Jang , Samuel Gélineau , Stefan Monnier , Brigitte Pientka

A large number of empirical studies on applying self-attention models in the domain of recommender systems are based on offline evaluation and metrics computed on standardized datasets, without insights on how these models perform in real…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Marjan Celikik , Jacek Wasilewski , Sahar Mbarek , Pablo Celayes , Pierre Gagliardi , Duy Pham , Nour Karessli , Ana Peleteiro Ramallo