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Existing summarization systems mostly generate summaries purely relying on the content of the source document. However, even for humans, we usually need some references or exemplars to help us fully understand the source document and write…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Chenxin An , Ming Zhong , Zhichao Geng , Jianqiang Yang , Xipeng Qiu

Punctuation restoration plays an essential role in the post-processing procedure of automatic speech recognition, but model efficiency is a key requirement for this task. To that end, we present EfficientPunct, an ensemble method with a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Xing Yi Liu , Homayoon Beigi

We propose a language-agnostic way of automatically generating sets of semantically similar clusters of entities along with sets of "outlier" elements, which may then be used to perform an intrinsic evaluation of word embeddings in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-06 Philip Blair , Yuval Merhav , Joel Barry

The rise of Deep Generative Models (DGM) has enabled the generation of high-quality synthetic data. When used to augment authentic data in Deep Metric Learning (DML), these synthetic samples enhance intra-class diversity and improve the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Jan Niklas Kolf , Ozan Tezcan , Justin Theiss , Hyung Jun Kim , Wentao Bao , Bhargav Bhushanam , Khushi Gupta , Arun Kejariwal , Naser Damer , Fadi Boutros

Keyphrase extraction from a given document is the task of automatically extracting salient phrases that best describe the document. This paper proposes a novel unsupervised graph-based ranking method to extract high-quality phrases from a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Venktesh V , Mukesh Mohania , Vikram Goyal

Previous work for text summarization in scientific domain mainly focused on the content of the input document, but seldom considering its citation network. However, scientific papers are full of uncommon domain-specific terms, making it…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Chenxin An , Ming Zhong , Yiran Chen , Danqing Wang , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Presentation slides describing the content of scientific and technical papers are an efficient and effective way to present that work. However, manually generating presentation slides is labor intensive. We propose a method to automatically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Athar Sefid , Jian Wu , Prasenjit Mitra , Lee Giles

Amongst the best means to summarize is highlighting. In this paper, we aim to generate summary highlights to be overlaid on the original documents to make it easier for readers to sift through a large amount of text. The method allows…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Sangwoo Cho , Kaiqiang Song , Chen Li , Dong Yu , Hassan Foroosh , Fei Liu

Mathematical equations are an important part of dissemination and communication of scientific information. Students, however, often feel challenged in reading and understanding math content and equations. With the development of the Web,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Ke Yuan , Dafang He , Zhuoren Jiang , Liangcai Gao , Zhi Tang , C. Lee Giles

BERT-based Neural Ranking Models (NRMs) can be classified according to how the query and document are encoded through BERT's self-attention layers - bi-encoder versus cross-encoder. Bi-encoder models are highly efficient because all the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-08-09 Jaekeol Choi , Euna Jung , Jangwon Suh , Wonjong Rhee

Although exact term match between queries and documents is the dominant method to perform first-stage retrieval, we propose a different approach, called RepBERT, to represent documents and queries with fixed-length contextualized…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Jingtao Zhan , Jiaxin Mao , Yiqun Liu , Min Zhang , Shaoping Ma

Figures are essential channels for densely communicating complex ideas in scientific papers. Previous work in automatically generating figure captions has been largely unsuccessful and has defaulted to using single-layer LSTMs, which no…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Stanley Cao , Kevin Liu

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for generating document embeddings using a combination of Sentence-BERT (SBERT) and RoBERTa, two state-of-the-art natural language processing models. Our approach treats sentences as tokens and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Shashidhar Reddy Javaji , Krutika Sarode

With the rapid expansion of academic literature and the proliferation of preprints, researchers face growing challenges in manually organizing and labeling large volumes of articles. The NSLP 2024 FoRC Shared Task I addresses this challenge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Benjamin Wolff , Eva Seidlmayer , Konrad U. Förstner

The exponential growth of scientific publications has made it increasingly difficult for researchers to stay updated and synthesize knowledge effectively. This paper presents XSum, a modular pipeline for multi-document summarization (MDS)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Pierre Achkar , Tim Gollub , Martin Potthast

Research in Natural Language Processing is making rapid advances, resulting in the publication of a large number of research papers. Finding relevant research papers and their contribution to the domain is a challenging problem. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Shashank Shailabh , Sajal Chaurasia , Ashutosh Modi

In recent years, many studies have been focusing on predicting the scientific impact of research papers. Most of these predictions are based on citations count or rely on features obtainable only from already published papers. In this…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Riccardo Vella , Andrea Vitaletti , Fabrizio Silvestri

Deep language models learning a hierarchical representation proved to be a powerful tool for natural language processing, text mining and information retrieval. However, representations that perform well for retrieval must capture semantic…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Tolgahan Cakaloglu , Xiaowei Xu

Background: A significant barrier to conducting systematic reviews and meta-analysis is efficiently finding scientifically sound relevant articles. Typically, less than 1% of articles match this requirement which leads to a highly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Ashwin Karthik Ambalavanan , Murthy Devarakonda

Generating textual descriptions for images has been an attractive problem for the computer vision and natural language processing researchers in recent years. Dozens of models based on deep learning have been proposed to solve this problem.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Ahmad Asadi , Reza Safabakhsh