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Related papers: Thermal Creep on Mars: Visualizing a Soil Layer un…

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Recent papers by Ansari et al. (2024, Science Advances 10, eadn4650) and Richardson et al. (2025, arXiv eprint 2504.01455) have suggested that global warming of the Martian surface ('terraforming') by 35 K to sustain local habitats above…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 Ashwin S. Braude , Edwin S. Kite , Mark I. Richardson , Alexandre Kling , Michael A. Mischna

The transport of sand and dust by wind is a potent erosional force, creates sand dunes and ripples, and loads the atmosphere with suspended dust aerosols. This article presents an extensive review of the physics of wind-blown sand and dust…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-21 Jasper F. Kok , Eric J. R. Parteli , Timothy I. Michaels , Diana Bou Karam

We present a statistical analysis on the variability of the incompressible energy cascade rate in the solar wind around Mars, making use of an exact relation for fully developed turbulence and more than five years of Mars Atmosphere and…

Space Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 Norberto Romanelli , Nahuel Andres , Gina DiBraccio

Planet Mars past environmental conditions were similar to the early Earth, but nowadays they are similar to those of a very cold desert, irradiated by intense solar UV light. However, some terrestrial lifeform showed the capability to adapt…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-23 Giuseppe Galletta , Giulio Bertoloni , Maurizio D'Alessandro

Dynamic and thermal processes regulate the structure of the multi-phase interstellar medium (ISM), and ultimately establish how galaxies evolve through star formation. Thus, to constrain ISM models and better understand the interplay of…

The present Martian climate is characterized by a cold and dry environment with a thin atmosphere of carbon dioxides (CO2). In such conditions, the planetary climate and habitability are determined by the distribution of CO2 between…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-10 Yasuto Watanabe , Eiichi Tajika , Arihiro Kamada

Using an idealised general circulation model, we investigate the atmospheric circulation of Earth-like terrestrial planets in a variety of orbital configurations. We relax the common assumption of the planet being tidally-locked, and look…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 James Penn , Geoffrey K Vallis

Planet-encircling dust storms fundamentally reshape Martian weather and the near-surface electrostatic environment. We investigate the generation and evolution of electric fields during global dust storms using bimodal dust size…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-14 Ina Taxis , Leonardos Gkouvelis , Richard A. Urata , Melinda A. Kahre , Amanda S. Brecht

The climate of Mars likely evolved from a warmer, wetter early state to the cold, arid current state. However, no solutions for this evolution have previously been found to satisfy the observed geological features and isotopic measurements…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-03 Renyu Hu , David M. Kass , Bethany L. Ehlmann , Yuk L. Yung

Atmospheric dust plays an important role on the terrestrial climate, regulating the amount of solar radiation coming to the surface, affecting the development and the life time of the clouds and providing fundamental nutrients to the growth…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-31 Gabriele Franzese

Planetesimal formation models often invoke the gravitational collapse of pebble clouds to overcome various barriers to grain growth and propose processes to concentrate particles sufficiently to trigger this collapse. On the other hand, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 P. Segretain , H. Méheut , M. Moreira , G. Lesur , C. Robert , J. Mauxion

Concrete subjected to combined compressive stresses and temperature loading exhibits compressive strains, which are considerably greater than for concrete subjected to compressive stresses alone. This phenomenon is called transient thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-02 Peter Grassl , Chris J. Pearce

Mars is the only planet, other than Earth, for which there are several evidences that liquid water was abundant at the surface. Among them, one of the best evidence is that the ancient terrains of Mars are covered with fluvial and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-08 Giulia Alemanno

Sub-Neptunes (planets with radii between 2 and 4 R$_{\oplus}$) are abundant around M-dwarf stars, yet the atmospheric dynamics of these planets is relatively unexplored. In this paper, we aim to provide a basic underpinning of the dry…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-04 Hamish Innes , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

The layered polar caps of Mars have long been thought to be related to variations in orbit and axial tilt. We dynamically link Mars's past climate variations with the stratigraphy and isotopic composition of its ice by modeling the exchange…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 Eran Vos , Oded Aharonson , Norbert Schorghofer

Convective processes are crucial in shaping exoplanetary atmospheres but are computationally expensive to simulate directly. A novel technique of simulating moist convection on tidally locked exoplanets is to use a global 3D model with a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-22 Denis E. Sergeev , Ian A. Boutle , F. Hugo Lambert , Nathan J. Mayne , Thomas Bendall , Krisztian Kohary , Enrico Olivier , Ben Shipway

As brown dwarfs and young giant planets cool down, they are known to experience various chemical transitions --- for example from CO rich L-dwarfs to methane rich T-dwarfs. Those chemical transitions are accompanied by spectral transitions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 Jérémy Leconte

The pervasive Mars dust is continually transported between the surface and the atmosphere. When on the surface, dust increases the albedo of darker underlying rocks and regolith, which modifies climate energy balance and must be quantified.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-11 Mathieu Vincendon , Joachim Audouard , Francesca Altieri , Anouck Ody

Airborne dust is the main climatic agent in the Martian environment. Local dust storms play a key role in the dust cycle; yet their life cycle is poorly known. Here we use mesoscale modeling that includes the transport of radiatively active…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-21 Aymeric Spiga , Julien Faure , Jean-Baptiste Madeleine , Anni Määttänen , François Forget

In the present article we analyze data from two temperature sensors of the Mars Science Laboratory, which has been active in Mars since August 2012. Temperature measurements received from the rover are noisy and must be processed and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-04 S. Zurita-Zurita , Francisco J. Escribano , J. Sáez-Landete , J. A. Rodríguez-Manfredi
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