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Microwave energy has been demonstrated to be beneficial for reducing the energetic cost of several steps of the mining process. Significant literature has been developed about this topic but few studies are focused on understanding the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-30 Tamara Monti , Alexander Tselev , Ofonime Udoudo , Ilia N. Ivanov , Samuel W. Kingman

Ferroelectrics are attractive candidate materials for environmentally friendly solid state refrigeration free of greenhouse gases. Their thermal response upon variations of external electric fields is largest in the vicinity of their phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-20 G. G. Guzmán-Verri , P. B. Littlewood

A systematic study was performed to measure the effective thermal conductivity of ceramic particle beds, a promising heat transfer and thermal energy storage media for concentrating solar power (CSP). The thermal conductivity of the ceramic…

Application of a negative field on a positively poled ferroelectric sample can enhance the electrocaloric cooling and appears as a promising method to optimize the electrocaloric cycle. Experimental measurements show that the maximal…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-21 Yang-Bin Ma , Nikola Novak , Karsten Albe , Bai-Xiang Xu

We have measured the photothermal effect in a single cross-polarized interferometer at audio frequencies (5 Hz - 4 kHz). In a Fabry-Perot interferometer, light in one polarization is chopped to periodically heat the interferometer mirrors,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shanti R. Rao

Controlling thermal emission is essential for various infrared spectroscopy applications. Metasurfaces can be utilized to control multiple degrees of freedom of thermal emission, enabling the compact thermal emission materials and devices.…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-14 Qiongqiong Chu , Fengyuan Zhang , Ye Zhang , Shining Zhu , Hui Liu

We suggest a method for the self-consistent calculations of characteristics of metal films in dielectric environment. Within a modified Kohn-Sham method and stabilized jellium model, the most interesting case of asymmetric metal-dielectric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-26 A. V. Babich , P. V. Vakula , V. V. Pogosov

In a recent paper [Sens. Actuator. A Phys. 301 (2020) 111749] Shkir et al. have studied the structural, optical and photo-electrical properties of the CdS thin films as a function of Eu doping concentration. The authors have used a wrong…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 Ramezan Sahebi

In this paper we present the thermal and mechanical analysis of high-power light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with ceramic packages. Transient thermal measurements and thermo-mechanical simulation were performed to study the thermal and…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-08 J. Hu , L. Yang , M. -W. Shin

The synthesis and characterization, along with the resulting properties, of fully dense \((\mathrm{Cr, Mo, Ta, V, W})\mathrm{C}\) high-entropy carbide ceramics were studied. The ceramics were synthesized from metal oxide and carbon powders…

In this paper, we introduce a novel - physico-chemical - approach for calibration of a digital camera chip. This approach utilizes results of measurement of incident light spectra of calibration films of different levels of gray for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Renata Rychtarikova , Pavel Soucek , Dalibor Stys

We report on non equilibrium field effect in insulating amorphous NbSi thin films having different Nb contents and thicknesses. The hallmark of an electron glass, namely the logarithmic growth of a memory dip in conductance versus gate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-04-15 J. Delahaye , T. Grenet , C. A Marrache-Kikuchi , V. Humbert , L. Bergé , L. Dumoulin

We study the transport properties of a quasi-two-dimensional diffusive normal metal film attached to a superconductor. We demonstrate that the properties of such films can essentially differ from those of quasi-one-dimensional systems: in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank K. Wilhelm , Andrei D. Zaikin , Herve Courtois , .

Permeable porous coatings on a flat solid support significantly impact its electrostatic and electrokinetic properties. Existing work has focused on simplified cases, such as weakly charged and/or thick porous films, with limited…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-02 Elena F. Silkina , Naren Bag , Olga I. Vinogradova

Lead-free ba0.85ca0.15zr0.1ti0.9o3 (bczt) ceramic powders were synthesized using the sol-gel method. to achieve high-energy storage and large electrocaloric effect in bulk ceramics the ceramics thickness was reduced. dielectric,…

We describe several experimental methods to quantify dynamics in electron glasses and illustrate their use in the glassy phase of crystalline indium-oxide films. These methods are applied to study the dependence of dynamics on temperature…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Ovadyahu

Recent experiments have demonstrated that the glass transition temperature of thin polymer films can be shifted as compared to the same polymer in the bulk, the amplitude and the sign of this effect depending on the interaction between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Long , P. Sotta

Comparative evaporation rate testing in the absence of solar irradiation is a widely adopted method for establishing and characterizing a reduced vaporization enthalpy of water within an interfacial solar evaporator. However, the assumption…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-01-01 Andrew Caratenuto , Yi Zheng

Enhancement of thermal performance of concrete wall is nowadays of great importance in reducing the operational energy demand of buildings. We developed a new kind of inorganic coating material based on \ce{SiO2}-\ce{Al2O3}-rich minerals…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-30 Chol-Jun Yu , Byong-Hyok Ri , Chung-Hyok Kim , Un-Song Hwang , Kum-Chol Ri , Chang-Jin Song , Un-Chol Kim

We propose a theoretical study for Si thin film thickness measurement that is based on incident low energy electron beam on the film and counting the transmitted/incident electron fraction. It estimates the thin film thickness distribution…