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We deal with a degenerate model in divergence form describing the dynamics of a population depending on time, on age and on space. We assume that the degeneracy occurs in the interior of the spatial domain and we focus on null…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Genni Fragnelli

In this paper we establish an observability inequality for the heat equation with bounded potentials on the whole space. Roughly speaking, such a kind of inequality says that the total energy of solutions can be controlled by the energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Yueliang Duan , Lijuan Wang , Can Zhang

In this paper we establish several results on approximate controllability of a semilinear wave equation by making use of a single multiplicative control. These results are then applied to discuss the exact controllability properties for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Mohamed Ouzahra

In this paper, we study the observability and controllability of wave equations coupled by first or zero order terms on a compact manifold. We adopt the approach in Dehman-Lebeau's paper \cite{DehmanLebeau09} to prove that: the weak…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Yan Cui , Camille Laurent , Zhiqiang Wang

This paper proposes an optimal control problem for a parabolic equation with a nonlocal nonlinearity. The system is described by a parabolic equation involving a nonlinear term that depends on the solution and its integral over the domain.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Cyrille Kenne , Landry Djomegne , Gisèle Mophou

We study the controllability of the multidimensional wave equation in a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary condition, in which the support of the control is allowed to change over time. The exact controllability is reduced to the proof…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Antonio Agresti , Daniele Andreucci , Paola Loreti

In this paper, we investigate a system composed of two degenerate wave equations which are connected at one point. By introducing some inequalities on the weighted spaces and employing the frequency domain method, we prove that the system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Ya-nan Sun , Qiong Zhang

We consider the linear heat equation with a Wentzell-type boundary condition and a Dirichlet control. Such a boundary condition can be reformulated as one of dynamic type. First, we formulate the boundary controllability problem of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-06 S. E. Chorfi , M. I. Ismailov , L. Maniar , I. Öner

In this paper, we study the tracking controllability of a 1D parabolic type equation. Notably, with controls acting on the boundary, we seek to approximately control the solution of the equation on specific points of the domain. We prove…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Jone Apraiz , Jon Asier Bárcena-Petisco , Judit Muñoz-Matute

We consider a terminal control problem for processes governed by a nonlinear system of fractional ODEs. In order to show existence of the control, we first consider the linear counterpart of the system and reprove a number of classical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Maja Jolić , Sanja Konjik , Darko Mitrović

In this study, we firstly establish the well-posedness of a degenerate parabolic equation under Dirichlet boundary conditions. Following this, we introduce a shape design problem, which acts as a framework for approximating the degenerate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Dong-Hui Yang , Bao-Zhu Guo

This paper is devoted to studying the null and approximate controllability of two linear coupled parabolic equations posed on a smooth domain of R^N (N>1) with coupling terms of zero and first orders and one control localized in some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Michel Duprez , Pierre Lissy

We study the wave equation in an interval with two linearly moving endpoints. We give the exact solution by a series formula, then we show that the energy of the solution decay at the rate $1/t$. We also establish observability results, at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Abdelmouhcene Sengouga

We study the controllability of a class of $N$-dimensional degenerate parabolic equations with single interior point degeneracy. We employ the Galerkin method to prove the existence of solutions for the equations. The analysis is then…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Yuanhang Liu , Yaozhong Hu , Weijia Wu , Donghui Yang

In optimal control theory, infimum gap means that there is a gap between the infimum values of a given minimum problem and an extended problem, obtained by enlarging the set of original solutions and controls. The gap phenomenon is somewhat…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Giovanni Fusco , Monica Motta

In this paper we use a Stackelberg-Nash strategy to show the local null controllability of a parabolic equation where the diffusion coefficient is the product of a degenerate function in space and a nonlocal term. We consider one control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Juan Límaco , João Carlos Barreira , Suerlan Silva , Luis P. Yapu

We study the problem of controlling the initial condition of a vibrating beam. The optimal control problem seeks to determine solutions of initial velocity that assure the approach of the state of the beam to a given target function in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Yesim Akbulut , Bismark Singh

Let $\Delta$ be the Dirichlet Laplacian on the interval $(0,\pi)$. The null controllability properties of the equation $$u_{tt}+\Delta^2 u+\rho (\Delta)^\alpha u_t=F(x,t)$$ are studied. Let $T>0$, and assume initial conditions $(u^0,u^1)\in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Sergei Avdonin , Julian Edward , Sergei Ivanov

This paper is devoted to the controllability of a general linear hyperbolic system in one space dimension using boundary controls on one side. Under precise and generic assumptions on the boundary conditions on the other side, we previously…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Jean-Michel Coron , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

We present a scheme for controlling the state of a quantum system by modifying the boundary conditions. This constitutes an infinite-dimensional control problem. We provide conditions for the existence of solutions of the dynamics and prove…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-10 A. Balmaseda , J. M. Pérez-Pardo