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We consider the Euler equations for compressible fluids in a nozzle whose cross-section is variable and may contain discontinuities. We view these equations as a hyperbolic system in nonconservative form and investigate weak solutions in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-24 Dietmar Kroener , Philippe G. LeFloch , Mai-Duc Thanh

We consider a system of partial differential equations which describes steady flow of a compressible heat conducting chemically reacting gaseous mixture. We extend the result from Giovangigli, Pokorn\'y, Zatorska (2015) in the sense that we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Tomasz Piasecki , Milan Pokorny

We consider a flow of non-Newtonian heat conducting incompressible fluid in a bounded domain subjected to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition for the velocity field and the spatially inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Anna Abbatiello , Miroslav Bulíček , Petr Kaplický

This work is concerned with the probabilistic representation of solutions to the $p$-Laplace evolution equation $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}={\rm div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u)$ in $(0,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}^d$, $u(0,x)=u_0(x),$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Viorel Barbu , Michael Röckner

In this paper, some initial-boundary-value problems for the time-fractional diffusion equation are first considered in open bounded n-dimensional domains. In particular, the maximum principle well-known for the PDEs of elliptic and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Yuri Luchko

In this paper, we derive sufficient conditions ensuring the existence of a weak solution $u$ for a tempered fractional Euler-Lagrange equations $$ \frac{\partial L}{\partial x}(u,{^C}\mathbb{D}_{a^+}^{\alpha, \sigma} u, t) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 César E. Torres Ledesma , Gastao F. Frederico , Manuel M. Bonilla , J. Ávalos Rodríguez

In this paper, we discuss the global existence of weak solutions to the semilinear damped wave equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \partial_t^2u-\Delta u + \partial_tu = f(u) & \text{in}\ \Omega\times (0,T), \\ u=0 & \text{on}\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Motohiro Sobajima

We consider entropy solutions to the eikonal equation $|\nabla u|=1$ in two space dimensions. These solutions are motivated by a class of variational problems and fail in general to have bounded variation. Nevertheless they share with BV…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Xavier Lamy , Elio Marconi

Thermodynamically consistent models for two-phase flow in porous media have attracted significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we prove the existence, uniqueness and regularity of the weak solution to such a recent model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Huangxin Chen , Jisheng Kou , Haitao Leng , Shuyu Sun , Hai Zhao

The time-fractional porous medium equation is an important model of many hydrological, physical, and chemical flows. We study its self-similar solutions, which make up the profiles of many important experimentally measured situations. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Belen López , Hanna Okrasińska-Płociniczak , Łukasz Płociniczak , Juan Rocha

The time decay of fully discrete finite-volume approximations of porous-medium and fast-diffusion equations with Neumann or periodic boundary conditions is proved in the entropy sense. The algebraic or exponential decay rates are computed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Ansgar Jüngel , Stefan Schuchnigg

We consider barotropic motions described by the compressible Navier-Stokes equations in a box with periodic boundary conditions. We are looking for density $\varrho$ in the form $\varrho=a+\eta$, where $a$ is a constant and $\eta|_{t=0}$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Wojciech M. Zajaczkowski

Time fractional advection-dispersion equations arise as generalizations of classical integer order advection-dispersion equations and are increasingly used to model fluid flow problems through porous media. In this paper we develop an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Carlos E. Mejía , Alejandro Piedrahita

In this paper, we study the asymptotic estimate of solution for a mixed-order time-fractional diffusion equation in a bounded domain subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Firstly, the unique existence and regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the initial-boundary value problem for a nonlinear wave equation given by u_{tt}-u_{xx}+\int_{0}^{t}k(t-s)u_{xx}(s)ds+ u_{t}^{q-2}u_{t}=f(x,t,u) , 0 < x < 1, 0 < t < T, u_{x}(0,t)=u(0,t), u_{x}(1,t)+\eta u(1,t)=g(t),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Long Nguyen Thanh , Alain Pham Ngoc Dinh , Le Xuan Truong

In this work, an inverse problem in the fractional diffusion equation with random source is considered. Statistical moments are used of the realizations of single point observation $u(x_0,t,\omega).$ We build the representation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Chan Liu , Jin Wen , Zhidong Zhang

The long time behaviour of solutions to stochastic porous media equations on smooth bounded domains with Dirichlet boundary data is studied. Based on weighted $L^{1}$-estimates the existence and uniqueness of invariant measures with optimal…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Konstantinos Dareiotis , Benjamin Gess , Pavlos Tsatsoulis

In this paper, we investigate the existence of solutions for a class of $p$-Laplacian fractional order Kirchhoff-type system with Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives and a parameter $\lambda$. By mountain pass theorem, we obtain that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Danyang Kang , Cuiling Liu , Xingyong Zhang

We show that locally bounded solutions of the inhomogeneous porous medium equation $$u_{t} - {\rm div} \left( m |u|^{m-1} \nabla u \right) = f \in L^{q,r}, \quad m >1 ,$$ are locally H\"older continuous, with exponent $$\gamma =\min \left\{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Damião J. Araújo , Anderson F. Maia , José Miguel Urbano

We present and analyze a space-time Petrov-Galerkin finite element method for a time-fractional diffusion equation involving a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time and zero initial data. We derive a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Beiping Duan , Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak , Zhi Zhou